On 5/28/21 2:46 PM, Richard Biener wrote:
On Fri, May 28, 2021 at 11:48 AM Martin Liška <mli...@suse.cz> wrote:

Hi.

There's a fallout after my revision ebd5e86c0f41dc1d692f9b2b68a510b1f6835a3e. I 
would like to analyze
all case and discuss possible solution. To be honest it's a can of worms and 
reverting the commit
is an option on the table.

So the cases:

1) PR100759 - ppc64le

$ cat pr.C
#pragma GCC optimize 0
void main();

$ ./xgcc -B. -Os pr.C
pr.C:2:11: internal compiler error: ‘global_options’ are modified in local 
context
      2 | void main();

What happens: we change from -Os to -O0 and rs6000_isa_flags differ in 
cl_optimization_compare.
Problem is that OPTION_MASK_SAVE_TOC_INDIRECT is set based on optimize flag:

    /* If we can shrink-wrap the TOC register save separately, then use
       -msave-toc-indirect unless explicitly disabled.  */
    if ((rs6000_isa_flags_explicit & OPTION_MASK_SAVE_TOC_INDIRECT) == 0
        && flag_shrink_wrap_separate
        && optimize_function_for_speed_p (cfun))
      rs6000_isa_flags |= OPTION_MASK_SAVE_TOC_INDIRECT;

So that means that

       /* Restore current options.  */
       cl_optimization_restore (&global_options, &global_options_set,
                                &cur_opts);
       cl_target_option_restore (&global_options, &global_options_set,
                                 TREE_TARGET_OPTION (prev_target_node));

does not result in the same outcome as the original command-line processing?

Given both restore processes could interact (not sure if that's the issue here)
shouldn't we just have a single restore operation and a single target
hook instead of both targetm.override_options_after_change and
targetm.target_option.restore?

That's not this case. But it can be a unification approach for the future.


Likewise we should probably _always_ set both, DECL_FUNCTION_SPECIFIC_OPT
and _TARGET as a step towards unifying them.

Yes, that's basically what's happening at various places.


That said, for the above case a more detailed run-down as to how things go wrong
would be nice to see.

Anyway, detail analysis of this issue is:

1) one provides -Os on the command-line, thus global_options.x_optimize_size == 
1
2) then we reach #pragma GCC optimize 0, at this point parse_optimize_options 
is called
   and thus global_options are modified (global_options.x_optimize_size)
   That's reflected in optimization_current_node, which is now different from 
optimization_default_node.
3) targetm.override_options_after_change is not called, so 
global_options.x_rs6000_isa_flags
   is not changed to 1.
4) for all subsequent functions, handle_optimize_attribute is called as we are 
in a 'pragma optimize'
5) here the sanity checking code saves saved_global_options, parsing happens 
and cl_*_restore is done
6) as cl_target_option_restore calls targetm.override_options_after_change, the 
global_options.x_rs6000_isa_flags
   has OPTION_MASK_SAVE_TOC_INDIRECT set
7) and the cl_optimization_compare complains

I have a patch that reflects that. In fact, we global options state is correct 
for each function.
Apart from that, PR100759 mentions a test-case that fails due to a missing 
cl_target_option_restore
for 'pragma pop'.

Patch can bootstrap on x86_64-linux-gnu and survives regression tests. And it 
survives tests on ppc64-linux-gnu.

Ready to be installed?
Thanks,
Martin


Suggested solution is doing:

    if ((rs6000_isa_flags_explicit & OPTION_MASK_SAVE_TOC_INDIRECT) == 0
        && flag_shrink_wrap_separate
      rs6000_isa_flags |= OPTION_MASK_SAVE_TOC_INDIRECT;

and add '&& optimize_function_for_speed_p (cfun)' to the place where the option 
mask is used.

2) Joseph's case:

$ cat ~/Programming/testcases/opts-bug.i
extern unsigned long int x;
extern float f (float);
extern __typeof (f) f_power8;
extern __typeof (f) f_power9;
extern __typeof (f) f __attribute__ ((ifunc ("f_ifunc")));
static __attribute__ ((optimize ("-fno-stack-protector"))) __typeof (f) *
f_ifunc (void)
{
    __typeof (f) *res = x ? f_power9 : f_power8;
    return res;
}

$ ./xgcc -B. ~/Programming/testcases/opts-bug.i -c -S -O2 -mlong-double-128 
-mabi=ibmlongdouble
/home/marxin/Programming/testcases/opts-bug.i:8:1: error: ‘-mabi=ibmlongdouble’ 
requires ‘-mlong-double-128’

This is caused by a weird option override:

    else if (rs6000_long_double_type_size == 128)
      rs6000_long_double_type_size = FLOAT_PRECISION_TFmode; (it's 127)

later when rs6000_option_override_internal is called for saved target flags 
(127), it complains.
Possible fix:

    else if (rs6000_long_double_type_size == 128
            || rs6000_long_double_type_size == FLOAT_PRECISION_TFmode)

3) ARM issue reported here:
https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=98636#c20

    arm_fp16_inst = bitmap_bit_p (arm_active_target.isa, isa_bit_fp16);
    if (arm_fp16_inst)
      {
        if (arm_fp16_format == ARM_FP16_FORMAT_ALTERNATIVE)
         error ("selected fp16 options are incompatible");
        arm_fp16_format = ARM_FP16_FORMAT_IEEE;
      }

there's likely missing else branch which would reset when arm_fp16_inst is null.
Anyway, can be moved again to the ignored list

4) Jeff reported the following for v850-elf:

$ cat ~/Programming/testcases/j.c
typedef __SIZE_TYPE__ size_t;

extern inline __attribute__ ((__always_inline__, __gnu_inline__, 
__artificial__, __nothrow__, __leaf__)) void *
memcpy (void *__restrict __dest, const void *__restrict __src, size_t __len)
{
    return __builtin___memcpy_chk (__dest, __src, __len, __builtin_object_size 
(__dest, 0));
}

__attribute__((optimize ("Ofast"))) void
bar (void *d, void *s, size_t l)
{
    memcpy (d, s, l);
}

$ ./xgcc -B. ~/Programming/testcases/j.c  -S
/home/marxin/Programming/testcases/j.c: In function ‘bar’:
/home/marxin/Programming/testcases/j.c:4:1: error: inlining failed in call to 
‘always_inline’ ‘memcpy’: target specific option mismatch
      4 | memcpy (void *__restrict __dest, const void *__restrict __src, size_t 
__len)
        | ^~~~~~
/home/marxin/Programming/testcases/j.c:12:3: note: called from here
     12 |   memcpy (d, s, l);
        |   ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

This one is pretty clear. The target does:

      { OPT_LEVELS_1_PLUS, OPT_mprolog_function, NULL, 1 },

So it sets a target option based on optimize level.
This one will need:

diff --git a/gcc/config/v850/v850.c b/gcc/config/v850/v850.c
index e0e5005d865..49f91f12766 100644
--- a/gcc/config/v850/v850.c
+++ b/gcc/config/v850/v850.c
@@ -3140,6 +3140,11 @@ v850_option_override (void)
     /* The RH850 ABI does not (currently) support the use of the CALLT 
instruction.  */
     if (! TARGET_GCC_ABI)
       target_flags |= MASK_DISABLE_CALLT;
+
+  /* Save the initial options in case the user does function specific
+     options.  */
+  target_option_default_node = target_option_current_node
+    = build_target_option_node (&global_options, &global_options_set);
   }

plus a custom can_inline_p target hook where the MASK_PROLOG_FUNCTION is 
ignored because
caller does not have it set, while callee has.

What target maintainers thing about it?

Martin

>From 2653f4d931ec124cf24c13ecb980db83ad000ce1 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Martin Liska <mli...@suse.cz>
Date: Tue, 1 Jun 2021 10:41:04 +0200
Subject: [PATCH] Fix sanity checking of global_options.

---
 gcc/c-family/c-attribs.c | 6 +++++-
 gcc/c-family/c-pragma.c  | 2 ++
 2 files changed, 7 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/gcc/c-family/c-attribs.c b/gcc/c-family/c-attribs.c
index 804374d5acc..156f7b3e8e1 100644
--- a/gcc/c-family/c-attribs.c
+++ b/gcc/c-family/c-attribs.c
@@ -5389,7 +5389,11 @@ handle_optimize_attribute (tree *node, tree name, tree args,
       /* If we previously had some optimization options, use them as the
 	 default.  */
       gcc_options *saved_global_options = NULL;
-      if (flag_checking)
+
+      /* When #pragma GCC optimize pragma is used, it modifies global_options
+	 without calling targetm.override_options_after_change.  That can leave
+	 target flags inconsistent for comparison.  */
+      if (flag_checking && optimization_current_node == optimization_default_node)
 	{
 	  saved_global_options = XNEW (gcc_options);
 	  *saved_global_options = global_options;
diff --git a/gcc/c-family/c-pragma.c b/gcc/c-family/c-pragma.c
index 7f658ea5646..f46b5b93c29 100644
--- a/gcc/c-family/c-pragma.c
+++ b/gcc/c-family/c-pragma.c
@@ -1088,6 +1088,8 @@ handle_pragma_pop_options (cpp_reader *ARG_UNUSED(dummy))
    * overwritten by invoke_set_current_function_hook.  */
   cl_optimization_restore (&global_options, &global_options_set,
 			   TREE_OPTIMIZATION (p->optimize_binary));
+  cl_target_option_restore (&global_options, &global_options_set,
+			    TREE_TARGET_OPTION (p->target_binary));
 
   if (p->optimize_binary != optimization_current_node)
     {
-- 
2.31.1

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