"H.J. Lu via Gcc-patches" <gcc-patches@gcc.gnu.org> writes:
> On Mon, May 31, 2021 at 06:32:04AM -0700, H.J. Lu wrote:
>> On Mon, May 31, 2021 at 6:26 AM Richard Biener
>> <richard.guent...@gmail.com> wrote:
>> >
>> > On Mon, May 31, 2021 at 3:12 PM H.J. Lu <hjl.to...@gmail.com> wrote:
>> > >
>> > > On Mon, May 31, 2021 at 5:46 AM Richard Biener
>> > > <richard.guent...@gmail.com> wrote:
>> > > >
>> > > > On Mon, May 31, 2021 at 2:09 PM H.J. Lu <hjl.to...@gmail.com> wrote:
>> > > > >
>> > > > > On Wed, May 26, 2021 at 10:28:16AM +0200, Richard Biener wrote:
>> > > > > > > > >
>> > > > > > > > >  -- Target Hook: rtx TARGET_GEN_MEMSET_VALUE (rtx DATA, 
>> > > > > > > > > scalar_int_mode
>> > > > > > > > >           MODE)
>> > > > > > > > >      This function returns the RTL of a register containing
>> > > > > > > > >      'GET_MODE_SIZE (MODE)' consecutive copies of the 
>> > > > > > > > > unsigned char
>> > > > > > > > >      value given in the RTL register DATA.  For example, if 
>> > > > > > > > > MODE is 4
>> > > > > > > > >      bytes wide, return the RTL for 0x01010101*DATA.
>> > > > > > > >
>> > > > > > > > For this one I wonder if it should be an optab instead.  
>> > > > > > > > Couldn't you
>> > > > > > > > use the existing vec_duplicate for this by using (paradoxical) 
>> > > > > > > > subregs
>> > > > > > > > like (subreg:TI (vec_duplicate:VnQI (subreg:VnQI (reg:QI 
>> > > > > > > > ...)))?
>> > > > > > >
>> > > > > > > I tried.   It doesn't even work on x86.  See:
>> > > > > > >
>> > > > > > > https://gcc.gnu.org/pipermail/gcc-patches/2021-May/570661.html
>> > > > > >
>> > > > > > Not sure what I should read from there...
>> > > > > >
>> > > > > > > There are special cases to subreg HI, SI and DI modes of TI mode 
>> > > > > > > in
>> > > > > > > ix86_gen_memset_value_from_prev.   simplify_gen_subreg doesn't
>> > > > > > > work here.   Each backend may need its own special handling.
>> > > > > >
>> > > > > > OK, I guess I'm not (RTL) qualified enough to further review these 
>> > > > > > parts,
>> > > > > > sorry.  Since we're doing code generation the canonical way to 
>> > > > > > communicate
>> > > > > > with backends should be optabs, not some set of disconnected 
>> > > > > > target hooks.
>> > > > > > But as said, I probably don't know enough of RTL to see why it's 
>> > > > > > the only way.
>> > > > > >
>> > > > > > Richard.
>> > > > >
>> > > > > Here is the patch to add optabs instead.  Does it look OK?
>> > > > >
>> > > > > Thanks.
>> > > > >
>> > > > > H.J.
>> > > > > ---
>> > > > > Add 2 optabs:
>> > > > >
>> > > > > 1. integer_extract: Extract lower bit value from the integer value in
>> > > > > TImode, OImode or XImode.
>> > > >
>> > > > That sounds very specific, esp. the restriction to {TI,OI,XI}mode.
>> > > > It also sounds like it matches (subreg:{TI,OI,XI} (...) 0).  There are
>> > > > existing target hooks verifying subreg validity - why's that not a good
>> > > > fit here?  ISTR you say gen_lowpart () doesn't work (or was it
>> > > > simplify_gen_subreg?), why's that so?
>> > >
>> > > {TI,OI,XI}mode are storage only integer types.   subreg doesn't work
>> > > well on them.  I got
>> > >
>> > > [hjl@gnu-cfl-2 pieces]$ cat s2.i
>> > > extern void *ops;
>> > >
>> > > void
>> > > foo (int c)
>> > > {
>> > >   __builtin_memset (ops, c, 34);
>> > > }
>> > > [hjl@gnu-cfl-2 pieces]$ make s2.s
>> > > /export/build/gnu/tools-build/gcc-gitlab-debug/build-x86_64-linux/gcc/xgcc
>> > > -B/export/build/gnu/tools-build/gcc-gitlab-debug/build-x86_64-linux/gcc/
>> > > -O2 -march=haswell -S s2.i
>> > > during RTL pass: reload
>> > > s2.i: In function ‘foo’:
>> > > s2.i:7:1: internal compiler error: maximum number of generated reload
>> > > insns per insn achieved (90)
>> > >     7 | }
>> > >       | ^
>> > > 0x1050734 lra_constraints(bool)
>> > > /export/gnu/import/git/gitlab/x86-gcc/gcc/lra-constraints.c:5091
>> > > 0x1039536 lra(_IO_FILE*)
>> > > /export/gnu/import/git/gitlab/x86-gcc/gcc/lra.c:2336
>> > > 0xfe1140 do_reload
>> > > /export/gnu/import/git/gitlab/x86-gcc/gcc/ira.c:5822
>> > > 0xfe162e execute
>> > > /export/gnu/import/git/gitlab/x86-gcc/gcc/ira.c:6008
>> > > Please submit a full bug report,
>> > > with preprocessed source if appropriate.
>> > > Please include the complete backtrace with any bug report.
>> > > See <https://gcc.gnu.org/bugs/> for instructions.
>> > > make: *** [Makefile:32: s2.s] Error 1
>> > > [hjl@gnu-cfl-2 pieces]$
>> > >
>> > > due to
>> > >
>> > > (insn 12 11 0 (set (mem:HI (plus:DI (reg/f:DI 84)
>> > >                 (const_int 32 [0x20])) [0 MEM <char[1:34]> [(void
>> > > *)ops.0_1]+32 S2 A8])
>> > >         (subreg:HI (reg:OI 51 xmm15) 0)) "s2.i":6:3 -1
>> > >      (nil))
>> > >
>> > > The new optab gives us
>> > >
>> > > (insn 12 11 13 2 (set (reg:TI 88)
>> > >         (reg:TI 51 xmm15)) "s2.i":6:3 -1
>> > >      (nil))
>> > > (insn 13 12 14 2 (set (reg:SI 89)
>> > >         (subreg:SI (reg:TI 88) 0)) "s2.i":6:3 -1
>> > >      (nil))
>> > > (insn 14 13 15 2 (set (reg:HI 87)
>> > >         (subreg:HI (reg:SI 89) 0)) "s2.i":6:3 -1
>> > >      (nil))
>> >
>> > that looks odd to me - what's the final result after LRA?  I think
>> 
>> I got:
>> 
>> vmovd %edi, %xmm15
>> movq ops(%rip), %rdx
>> vpbroadcastb %xmm15, %ymm15
>> vmovq %xmm15, %rax    <<<< move to GPR
>> vmovdqu %ymm15, (%rdx)
>> movw %ax, 32(%rdx)   <<<< subreg of GPR
>> vzeroupper
>> ret
>> 
>> > we should see to make lowpart_subreg work on {XI,OI,TI}mode.
>> > Only two steps should be necessary at most:
>> > xmm -> gpr, grp -> subreg, or gpr -> subreg.  So the expander
>> > code in memset should try to generate the subreg directly
>> 
>> subreg didn't fail on x86 when I tried.
>> 
>> > and if that fails, try a word_mode subreg followed by the subreg.
>> 
>> I will try word_mode subreg.
>> 
>
> Here is the v2 patch to use word_mode subreg.  For
>
> ---
> extern void *ops;
>
> void
> foo (int c)
> {
>   __builtin_memset (ops, 4, 32);
> }
> ---
>
> without vec_const_duplicate, I got
>
>       movl    $4, %eax
>       movq    ops(%rip), %rdx
>       movd    %eax, %xmm0
>       punpcklbw       %xmm0, %xmm0
>       punpcklwd       %xmm0, %xmm0
>       pshufd  $0, %xmm0, %xmm0
>       movups  %xmm0, (%rdx)
>       movups  %xmm0, 16(%rdx)
>       ret
>
> With vec_const_duplicate, I got
>
>       movq    ops(%rip), %rax
>       movdqa  .LC0(%rip), %xmm0
>       movups  %xmm0, (%rax)
>       movups  %xmm0, 16(%rax)
>       ret
>
> If vec_duplicate is allowed to fail, I don't need vec_const_duplicate.

I don't understand why we need an optab for this though.  If the operand
is constant then we should just be doing an ordinary move in which the
source is a CONST_VECTOR.  It's then up to the move patterns to handle
duplicated constants as efficiently as possible.  (Sorry if this was
discussed upthread and I missed it.)

Thanks,
Richard

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