I find that when compiling some files, lra goes into an infinite loop
reloading constant
addresses.  This patch allows them to just be recognized as matching addresses
immediately, which also saves a bit of space for a few other files.

Bootstrapped and regression tested on x86_64-pc-linux-gnu.
gcc/
        * lra-constraints.c: New arguments mem_mode and as.  Changed caller.
        If equivalence search has yielded a constant that is valid as an
        address, use it.

diff --git a/gcc/lra-constraints.c b/gcc/lra-constraints.c
index a766f1fd7e8..8451da58164 100644
--- a/gcc/lra-constraints.c
+++ b/gcc/lra-constraints.c
@@ -1454,10 +1454,14 @@ static int curr_swapped;
    the RTL was changed.
 
    if CHECK_ONLY_P is true, check that the *LOC is a correct address
-   register.  Return false if the address register is correct.  */
+   register.  Return false if the address register is correct.
+
+   if MEM_MODE is not VOIDmode, then *LOC is the entire address for a
+   memory access of MODE in address space AS, and *LOC may be replaced
+   with a constant if that is a valid address.  */
 static bool
 process_addr_reg (rtx *loc, bool check_only_p, rtx_insn **before, rtx_insn 
**after,
-                 enum reg_class cl)
+                 enum reg_class cl, machine_mode mem_mode, addr_space_t as)
 {
   int regno;
   enum reg_class rclass, new_class;
@@ -1502,6 +1506,13 @@ process_addr_reg (rtx *loc, bool check_only_p, rtx_insn 
**before, rtx_insn **aft
       if (! check_only_p
          && (*loc = get_equiv_with_elimination (reg, curr_insn)) != reg)
        {
+         /* If the elimination has yielded a constant that is fine as an
+            address, don't try to reload that.  */
+         if (CONSTANT_P (*loc) && mem_mode != VOIDmode
+             && strict_memory_address_addr_space_p
+                  (mem_mode, *loc, as))
+           return true;
+
          if (lra_dump_file != NULL)
            {
              fprintf (lra_dump_file,
@@ -3523,7 +3534,12 @@ process_address_1 (int nop, bool check_only_p,
                                     REGNO (*ad.base_term)) != NULL_RTX)
            ? after : NULL),
           base_reg_class (ad.mode, ad.as, ad.base_outer_code,
-                          get_index_code (&ad)))))
+                          get_index_code (&ad)),
+          ((MEM_P (mem) && &XEXP (mem, 0) == ad.base_term)
+           || (SUBREG_P (op) && MEM_P (SUBREG_REG (op))
+               && &XEXP (SUBREG_REG (op), 0) == ad.base_term)
+           ? ad.mode : VOIDmode),
+          ad.as)))
     {
       change_p = true;
       if (ad.base_term2 != NULL)
@@ -3531,7 +3547,7 @@ process_address_1 (int nop, bool check_only_p,
     }
   if (ad.index_term != NULL
       && process_addr_reg (ad.index_term, check_only_p,
-                          before, NULL, INDEX_REG_CLASS))
+                          before, NULL, INDEX_REG_CLASS, VOIDmode, ad.as))
     change_p = true;
 
   /* Target hooks sometimes don't treat extra-constraint addresses as

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