On Fri, Mar 19, 2021 at 02:17:39PM -0400, Jason Merrill wrote:
> > --- gcc/cp/decl.c.jj        2021-03-16 21:17:41.014498713 +0100
> > +++ gcc/cp/decl.c   2021-03-18 19:31:22.430149523 +0100
> > @@ -8629,6 +8629,11 @@ cp_finish_decomp (tree decl, tree first,
> >                      : get_tuple_element_type (type, i));
> >       input_location = sloc;
> > +     if (VOID_TYPE_P (eltype))
> > +       {
> > +         error ("forming reference to void");
> 
> If we're going to diagnose it here, we can be clearer that the problem is
> that the tuple element type is void.  Or we could SFINAEify
> cp_build_reference_type, but that would be a bigger patch.

So, like this?

2021-03-19  Jakub Jelinek  <ja...@redhat.com>

        PR c++/99650
        * decl.c (cp_finish_decomp): Diagnose void initializers when
        using tuple_element and get.

        * g++.dg/cpp1z/decomp55.C: New test.

--- gcc/cp/decl.c.jj    2021-03-19 10:14:18.352935608 +0100
+++ gcc/cp/decl.c       2021-03-19 19:43:11.831960430 +0100
@@ -8629,6 +8629,12 @@ cp_finish_decomp (tree decl, tree first,
                         : get_tuple_element_type (type, i));
          input_location = sloc;
 
+         if (VOID_TYPE_P (eltype))
+           {
+             error ("%<std::tuple_element<%u,%T>::type%> is void",
+                    i, type);
+             eltype = error_mark_node;
+           }
          if (init == error_mark_node || eltype == error_mark_node)
            {
              inform (dloc, "in initialization of structured binding "
--- gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp1z/decomp55.C.jj    2021-03-19 19:41:03.571357089 
+0100
+++ gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp1z/decomp55.C       2021-03-19 19:44:40.600993803 
+0100
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+// PR c++/99650
+// { dg-do compile { target c++17 } }
+
+namespace std {
+  template<typename T> struct tuple_size;
+  template<int, typename> struct tuple_element;
+}
+
+struct A {
+  int i;
+  template <int I> void get() { }
+};
+
+template<> struct std::tuple_size<A> { static const int value = 2; };
+template<int I> struct std::tuple_element<I,A> { using type = void; };
+
+A a = { 42 };
+auto [ x, y ] = a;     // { dg-error ".std::tuple_element<0,A>::type. is void" 
}
+// { dg-message "in initialization of structured binding variable 'x'" "" { 
target *-*-* } .-1 }


        Jakub

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