Hi!

This patch simplifies comparisons that test the sign bit xored together.
If the comparisons are both < 0 or both >= 0, then we should xor the operands
together and compare the result to < 0, if the comparisons are different,
we should compare to >= 0.

Bootstrapped/regtested on x86_64-linux and i686-linux, ok for trunk?

2021-01-15  Jakub Jelinek  <ja...@redhat.com>

        PR tree-optimization/96681
        * match.pd ((x < 0) ^ (y < 0) to (x ^ y) < 0): New simplification.
        ((x >= 0) ^ (y >= 0) to (x ^ y) < 0): Likewise.
        ((x < 0) ^ (y >= 0) to (x ^ y) >= 0): Likewise.
        ((x >= 0) ^ (y < 0) to (x ^ y) >= 0): Likewise.

        * gcc.dg/tree-ssa/pr96681.c: New test.

--- gcc/match.pd.jj     2021-01-15 13:12:11.232019067 +0100
+++ gcc/match.pd        2021-01-15 14:00:21.567135280 +0100
@@ -3993,6 +3993,24 @@ (define_operator_list COND_TERNARY
    (if (single_use (@2))
     (cmp @0 @1)))))
 
+/* Simplify (x < 0) ^ (y < 0) to (x ^ y) < 0 and
+   (x >= 0) ^ (y >= 0) to (x ^ y) < 0.  */
+(for cmp (lt ge)
+ (simplify
+  (bit_xor (cmp:s @0 integer_zerop) (cmp:s @1 integer_zerop))
+   (if (INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (@0))
+       && !TYPE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (@0))
+       && types_match (TREE_TYPE (@0), TREE_TYPE (@1)))
+    (lt (bit_xor @0 @1) { build_zero_cst (TREE_TYPE (@0)); }))))
+/* Simplify (x < 0) ^ (y >= 0) to (x ^ y) >= 0 and
+   (x >= 0) ^ (y < 0) to (x ^ y) >= 0.  */
+(simplify
+ (bit_xor:c (lt:s @0 integer_zerop) (ge:s @1 integer_zerop))
+  (if (INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (@0))
+       && !TYPE_UNSIGNED (TREE_TYPE (@0))
+       && types_match (TREE_TYPE (@0), TREE_TYPE (@1)))
+   (ge (bit_xor @0 @1) { build_zero_cst (TREE_TYPE (@0)); })))
+
 /* Transform comparisons of the form X * C1 CMP 0 to X CMP 0 in the
    signed arithmetic case.  That form is created by the compiler
    often enough for folding it to be of value.  One example is in
--- gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/pr96681.c.jj  2021-01-15 14:16:25.254366911 
+0100
+++ gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/pr96681.c     2021-01-15 14:18:30.618941775 
+0100
@@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
+/* PR tree-optimization/96681 */
+/* { dg-do compile } */
+/* { dg-options "-O2 -fdump-tree-optimized" } */
+/* { dg-final { scan-tree-dump-times " \\^ " 5 "optimized" } } */
+/* { dg-final { scan-tree-dump-times " (?:<|>=) 0" 5 "optimized" } } */
+
+int
+foo (int x, int y)
+{
+  return (x < 0) ^ (y < 0);
+}
+
+int
+bar (int x, int y)
+{
+  return (x > -1) ^ (y > -1);
+}
+
+int
+baz (int x, int y)
+{
+  return (x ^ y) < 0;
+}
+
+int
+qux (int x, int y)
+{
+  return (x ^ y) >= 0;
+}
+
+int
+corge (int x, int y)
+{
+  return (x >= 0) ^ (y < 0);
+}

        Jakub

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