Hi!

While std::source_location::current () is static consteval source_location
current() noexcept; in the standard, it also says with LWG3396:
"Any call to current that appears as a default member initializer
([class.mem]), or as a subexpression thereof, should correspond to the
location of the constructor definition or aggregate initialization that uses
the default member initializer.  Any call to current that appears as a
default argument ([dcl.fct.default]), or as a subexpression thereof, should
correspond to the location of the invocation of the function that uses the
default argument ([expr.call])."
so it must work as compiler magic rather than normal immediate functions,
in particular we need to defer its evaluation when parsing default arguments
or nsdmis.

The following patch implements that.

Bootstrapped/regtested on x86_64-linux and i686-linux.

Jon, does it fix all the library testcases you and JeanHeyd had?

2020-12-01  Jakub Jelinek  <ja...@redhat.com>

        LWG3396 Clarify point of reference for source_location::current()
        PR c++/80780
        PR c++/93093
        * cp-tree.h (source_location_current_p): Declare.
        * tree.c (source_location_current_p): New function.
        (bot_manip): Resolve deferred calls to immediate function
        std::source_location::current ().
        * call.c (build_over_call): Don't evaluate calls to immediate
        function std::source_location::current () in default arguments
        or when parsing nsdmi.

        * g++.dg/cpp2a/srcloc15.C: New test.
        * g++.dg/cpp2a/srcloc16.C: New test.

--- gcc/cp/cp-tree.h.jj 2020-11-26 16:22:24.252407018 +0100
+++ gcc/cp/cp-tree.h    2020-11-30 19:45:36.784286305 +0100
@@ -7413,6 +7413,7 @@ extern tree bind_template_template_parm
 extern tree array_type_nelts_total             (tree);
 extern tree array_type_nelts_top               (tree);
 extern bool array_of_unknown_bound_p           (const_tree);
+extern bool source_location_current_p          (tree);
 extern tree break_out_target_exprs             (tree, bool = false);
 extern tree build_ctor_subob_ref               (tree, tree, tree);
 extern tree replace_placeholders               (tree, tree, bool * = NULL);
--- gcc/cp/tree.c.jj    2020-11-26 16:22:24.264406884 +0100
+++ gcc/cp/tree.c       2020-11-30 19:53:58.034686074 +0100
@@ -2968,6 +2968,37 @@ array_type_nelts_total (tree type)
   return sz;
 }
 
+/* Return true if FNDECL is std::source_location::current () method.  */
+
+bool
+source_location_current_p (tree fndecl)
+{
+  gcc_checking_assert (TREE_CODE (fndecl) == FUNCTION_DECL
+                      && DECL_IMMEDIATE_FUNCTION_P (fndecl));
+  if (DECL_NAME (fndecl) == NULL_TREE
+      || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (fndecl)) != FUNCTION_TYPE
+      || TREE_CODE (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (fndecl))) != RECORD_TYPE
+      || DECL_CONTEXT (fndecl) != TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (fndecl)))
+    return false;
+
+  if (strcmp (IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_NAME (fndecl)), "current") != 0)
+    return false;
+
+  tree source_location = DECL_CONTEXT (fndecl);
+  if (TYPE_NAME (source_location) == NULL_TREE
+      || TREE_CODE (TYPE_NAME (source_location)) != TYPE_DECL
+      || DECL_NAME (TYPE_NAME (source_location)) == NULL_TREE
+      || strcmp (IDENTIFIER_POINTER (DECL_NAME (TYPE_NAME (source_location))),
+                "source_location") != 0)
+    return false;
+
+  tree decl
+    = lookup_qualified_name (std_node,
+                            DECL_NAME (TYPE_NAME (source_location)),
+                            LOOK_want::TYPE, tf_none);
+  return TYPE_NAME (source_location) == decl;
+}
+
 struct bot_data
 {
   splay_tree target_remap;
@@ -3064,6 +3095,38 @@ bot_manip (tree* tp, int* walk_subtrees,
       set_flags_from_callee (*tp);
   if (data.clear_location && EXPR_HAS_LOCATION (*tp))
     SET_EXPR_LOCATION (*tp, input_location);
+  if (TREE_CODE (*tp) == CALL_EXPR
+      && !processing_template_decl
+      && (current_function_decl == NULL_TREE
+         || !DECL_IMMEDIATE_FUNCTION_P (current_function_decl)))
+    if (tree fndecl = cp_get_callee_fndecl_nofold (*tp))
+      if (DECL_IMMEDIATE_FUNCTION_P (fndecl)
+         && source_location_current_p (fndecl))
+       {
+         bool ok = call_expr_nargs (*tp) == 0;
+         if (call_expr_nargs (*tp) == 1
+             && TREE_CODE (CALL_EXPR_ARG (*tp, 0)) == CALL_EXPR)
+           if (tree fndecl2
+               = cp_get_callee_fndecl_nofold (CALL_EXPR_ARG (*tp, 0)))
+             if (fndecl_built_in_p (fndecl2, CP_BUILT_IN_SOURCE_LOCATION,
+                                    BUILT_IN_FRONTEND))
+               ok = true;
+         if (!ok)
+           {
+             error_at (EXPR_LOCATION (*tp),
+                       "%qD called with arguments", fndecl);
+             *tp = build_constructor (TREE_TYPE (TREE_TYPE (fndecl)),
+                                      NULL);
+           }
+         else
+           {
+             vec<tree, va_gc> *args = NULL;
+             push_deferring_access_checks (dk_no_check);
+             *tp = build_new_function_call (fndecl, &args,
+                                            tf_warning_or_error);
+             pop_deferring_access_checks ();
+           }
+       }
   return t;
 }
 
--- gcc/cp/call.c.jj    2020-11-18 09:40:09.000000000 +0100
+++ gcc/cp/call.c       2020-11-30 19:47:03.951312431 +0100
@@ -8613,7 +8613,9 @@ build_over_call (struct z_candidate *can
          && (current_function_decl == NULL_TREE
              || !DECL_IMMEDIATE_FUNCTION_P (current_function_decl))
          && (current_binding_level->kind != sk_function_parms
-             || !current_binding_level->immediate_fn_ctx_p))
+             || (!current_binding_level->immediate_fn_ctx_p
+                 && !source_location_current_p (fn)))
+         && (!parsing_nsdmi () || !source_location_current_p (fn)))
        {
          tree obj_arg = NULL_TREE, exprimm = expr;
          if (DECL_CONSTRUCTOR_P (fn))
@@ -9257,7 +9259,9 @@ build_over_call (struct z_candidate *can
          && (current_function_decl == NULL_TREE
              || !DECL_IMMEDIATE_FUNCTION_P (current_function_decl))
          && (current_binding_level->kind != sk_function_parms
-             || !current_binding_level->immediate_fn_ctx_p))
+             || (!current_binding_level->immediate_fn_ctx_p
+                 && !source_location_current_p (fndecl)))
+         && (!parsing_nsdmi () || !source_location_current_p (fndecl)))
        {
          tree obj_arg = NULL_TREE;
          if (DECL_CONSTRUCTOR_P (fndecl))
--- gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp2a/srcloc15.C.jj    2020-11-30 17:57:41.506279816 
+0100
+++ gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp2a/srcloc15.C       2020-11-30 17:57:21.169507324 
+0100
@@ -0,0 +1,82 @@
+// { dg-do compile { target c++20 } }
+
+namespace std {
+  struct source_location {
+    struct __impl {
+      const char *_M_file_name;
+      const char *_M_function_name;
+      unsigned int _M_line, _M_column;
+    };
+    const __impl *__ptr;
+    constexpr source_location () : __ptr (nullptr) {}
+    static consteval source_location
+    current (const void *__p = __builtin_source_location ()) {
+      source_location __ret;
+      __ret.__ptr = static_cast <const __impl *> (__p);
+      return __ret;
+    }
+    constexpr const char *file_name () const {
+      return __ptr ? __ptr->_M_file_name : "";
+    }
+    constexpr const char *function_name () const {
+      return __ptr ? __ptr->_M_function_name : "";
+    }
+    constexpr unsigned line () const {
+      return __ptr ? __ptr->_M_line : 0;
+    }
+    constexpr unsigned column () const {
+      return __ptr ? __ptr->_M_column : 0;
+    }
+  };
+}
+
+using namespace std;
+
+constexpr source_location
+foo (const source_location x = source_location::current ())
+{
+  return x;
+}
+
+constexpr bool
+bar ()
+{
+  int line = __LINE__;
+  source_location a = foo ();
+  source_location b = source_location::current ();
+  source_location c = foo ();
+  //                       ^ column 28
+  //                                            ^ column 49
+  const source_location *d[3] = { &a, &b, &c };
+  const char *file1 = __FILE__;
+  const char *function1 = __FUNCTION__;
+  for (int j = 0; j < 3; j++)
+    {
+      int i= 0;
+      const char *file2 = d[j]->file_name ();
+      const char *function2 = d[j]->function_name ();
+      for (i = 0; file1[i]; i++)
+       if (file1[i] != file2[i])
+         return false;
+      if (file2[i])
+       return false;
+      for (i = 0; function1[i]; i++)
+       if (function1[i] != function2[i])
+         return false;
+      if (function2[i])
+       return false;
+      if (d[j]->line () != line + j + 1)
+       return false;
+      if (d[j]->column () != (j == 1 ? 49 : 28))
+       return false;
+    }
+  return true;
+}
+
+static_assert (bar ());
+
+int
+main ()
+{
+  bar ();
+}
--- gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp2a/srcloc16.C.jj    2020-11-30 20:15:25.416283572 
+0100
+++ gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp2a/srcloc16.C       2020-11-30 20:15:06.285497601 
+0100
@@ -0,0 +1,96 @@
+// { dg-do compile { target c++20 } }
+
+namespace std {
+  struct source_location {
+    struct __impl {
+      const char *_M_file_name;
+      const char *_M_function_name;
+      unsigned int _M_line, _M_column;
+    };
+    const __impl *__ptr;
+    constexpr source_location () : __ptr (nullptr) {}
+    static consteval source_location
+    current (const void *__p = __builtin_source_location ()) {
+      source_location __ret;
+      __ret.__ptr = static_cast <const __impl *> (__p);
+      return __ret;
+    }
+    constexpr const char *file_name () const {
+      return __ptr ? __ptr->_M_file_name : "";
+    }
+    constexpr const char *function_name () const {
+      return __ptr ? __ptr->_M_function_name : "";
+    }
+    constexpr unsigned line () const {
+      return __ptr ? __ptr->_M_line : 0;
+    }
+    constexpr unsigned column () const {
+      return __ptr ? __ptr->_M_column : 0;
+    }
+  };
+}
+
+using namespace std;
+
+struct S
+{
+  source_location a = source_location::current ();
+  source_location b = source_location::current ();
+  source_location c = source_location ();
+  constexpr S () { c = source_location::current (); }
+};
+
+struct T
+{
+  int t;
+  source_location u = source_location::current ();
+  int v = __builtin_LINE ();
+};
+
+constexpr S s;
+constexpr T t = { 1 };
+
+constexpr bool
+cmp (const char *p, const char *q)
+{
+  for (; *p && *q; p++, q++)
+    if (*p != *q)
+      return true;
+  return *p || *q;
+}
+
+constexpr bool
+foo ()
+{
+  T u = { 2 };
+  source_location v = source_location::current ();
+  if (cmp (s.a.file_name (), s.c.file_name ())
+      || cmp (s.b.file_name (), s.c.file_name ())
+      || cmp (t.u.file_name (), s.c.file_name ())
+      || cmp (u.u.file_name (), s.c.file_name ())
+      || cmp (v.file_name (), s.c.file_name ())
+      || cmp (s.a.function_name (), s.c.function_name ())
+      || cmp (s.b.function_name (), s.c.function_name ())
+      || cmp (t.u.function_name (), "")
+      || cmp (u.u.function_name (), v.function_name ())
+      || s.a.line () != s.c.line ()
+      || s.b.line () != s.c.line ()
+      || t.u.line () != t.v
+      || u.u.line () + 1 != v.line ()
+      || s.a.column () != 18
+      || s.b.column () != 18
+      || s.c.column () != 50
+      || t.u.column () != 21
+      || u.u.column () != 13
+      || v.column () != 49)
+    return false;
+  return true;
+}
+
+static_assert (foo ());
+
+int
+main ()
+{
+  foo ();
+}

        Jakub

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