Christophe Lyon <christophe.l...@linaro.org> writes:
> On Mon, 10 Aug 2020 at 17:27, Richard Sandiford
> <richard.sandif...@arm.com> wrote:
>>
>> Christophe Lyon <christophe.l...@linaro.org> writes:
>> > On Wed, 5 Aug 2020 at 16:33, Richard Sandiford
>> > <richard.sandif...@arm.com> wrote:
>> >>
>> >> The stack_protect_test patterns were leaving the canary value in the
>> >> temporary register, meaning that it was often still in registers on
>> >> return from the function.  An attacker might therefore have been
>> >> able to use it to defeat stack-smash protection for a later function.
>> >>
>> >> Tested on arm-linux-gnueabi, arm-linux-gnueabihf and armeb-eabi.
>> >> I tested the thumb1.md part using arm-linux-gnueabi with the
>> >> test flags -march=armv5t -mthumb.  OK for trunk and branches?
>> >>
>> >> As I mentioned in the corresponding aarch64 patch, this is needed
>> >> to make arm conform to GCC's current -fstack-protector implementation.
>> >> However, I think we should reconsider whether the zeroing is actually
>> >> necessary and what it's actually protecting against.  I'll send a
>> >> separate message about that to gcc@.  But since the port isn't even
>> >> self-consistent (the *set patterns do clear the registers), I think
>> >> we should do this first rather than wait for any outcome of that
>> >> discussion.
>> >>
>> >> Richard
>> >>
>> >>
>> >> gcc/
>> >>         PR target/96191
>> >>         * config/arm/arm.md (arm_stack_protect_test_insn): Zero out
>> >>         operand 2 after use.
>> >>         * config/arm/thumb1.md (thumb1_stack_protect_test_insn): Likewise.
>> >>
>> >> gcc/testsuite/
>> >>         * gcc.target/arm/stack-protector-1.c: New test.
>> >>         * gcc.target/arm/stack-protector-2.c: Likewise.
>> >
>> > Hi Richard,
>> >
>> > The new tests fail when compiled with -mcpu=cortex-mXX because gas 
>> > complains:
>> > use of r13 is deprecated
>> > It has a comment saying: "In the Thumb-2 ISA, use of R13 as Rm is
>> > deprecated, but valid."
>> >
>> > It's a minor nuisance, I'm not sure what the best way of getting rid of it?
>> > Add #ifndef __thumb2__ around CHECK(r13) ?
>>
>> Hmm, maybe we should just drop that line altogether.  It wasn't exactly
>> likely that r13 would be the register to leak the value :-)
>>
>> Should I post a patch or do you already have one ready?
>
> I was about to push the patch that removes the line CHECK(r13).
>
> However, I've noticed that when using -mcpu=cortex-m[01], we have an
> error from gas:
> Error: Thumb does not support this addressing mode -- `str r0,[sp,#-8]!'

Seems like writing a correct arm.exp test is almost as difficult
(for me) as writing a correct vect.exp test :-)

> This patch replaces the str instruction with
>      sub   sp, sp, #8
>      str r0, [sp]
> and removes the check for r13, which is unlikely to leak the canary
> value.
>
> 2020-08-11  Christophe Lyon  <christophe.l...@linaro.org>
>
>       gcc/testsuite/
>       * gcc.target/arm/stack-protector-1.c: Adapt code to Cortex-M
>       restrictions.

OK, thanks.  I'm afraid this is already on GCC 10 and 9, so OK there too.
I'll fold this in when backporting to GCC 8.

Richard

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