[This is an OpenACC issue but I would not completely surprised if
something similar could occur for OpenMP offloading as well.
However, the patch is for an OpenACC-specific function.]

This issue occurs for libgomp.oacc-fortran/privatized-ref-2.f90, for which
on the device lto1 complains:
lto1: fatal error: /tmp/ccEGJTZN.o: section A.13.1.21 is missing Here,
"A.13" is a TREE_STATIC, TREE_READONLY array generated by the Fortran
front-end and containing the array-constructor values, i.e. RHS of:
array = [(-2*i, i = 1, size(array))] That testcase works on the trunk or
on the OG10 (= devel/omp/gcc-10) branch if one reverts the patch "Re-do
OpenACC private variable resolution"
https://gcc.gnu.org/g:2f4b477223fddb84f66e494eb88d1defbd5e04a2 which is
scheduled but not yet submitted for mainline inclusion. The offloading
variable table contains the variable as "A.13.10" (which works fine) and
the problem-causing patch causes that the code   .UNIQUE (OACC_PRIVATE, 0, 0, 
&parm.9, &A.13);
gets inserted (via the then-added make_oacc_private_marker in omp-low.c).
Here, the decl for 'A.13' does not have a varpool_node entry – and
it is not streamed out as separate entity.
(This IFN_ is then later processed by the target lto1 via omp-offload.c's
execute_oacc_device_lower – where the asm_name "A.13.1" appears.)

[While I do not completely understand why the target LTO does
not contain the symbol, I think the following still makes sense.
(I do understand why the offload var table does not contain it.)]


If the variable is TREE_READONLY, there is no need to pass it
through the variable-privatization bits.

The current check is for VAR_P and TREE_ADDRESSABLE. For the fix,
one could use:
  !TREE_READONLY
or
  !(TREE_READONLY && TREE_STATIC)
or
  !(TREE_READONLY && (TREE_STATIC || DECL_EXTERNAL)
I am not sure what makes more sense. I initially used the first
version and then moved to the last. Thoughts?

Additional comments?
Does it look OK for OG10?

Tobias

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omp-low.c: Avoid offload-target lto1 is-missing error by not-privatizing TREE_READONLY vars

gcc/ChangeLog:

	* omp-low.c (oacc_record_private_var_clauses,
	oacc_record_vars_in_bind): Do not privatize read-only static/exernal
	variables.
diff --git a/gcc/omp-low.c b/gcc/omp-low.c
index 09603635350..bd3866c4d2e 100644
--- a/gcc/omp-low.c
+++ b/gcc/omp-low.c
@@ -9813,7 +9813,9 @@ oacc_record_private_var_clauses (omp_context *ctx, tree clauses)
     if (OMP_CLAUSE_CODE (c) == OMP_CLAUSE_PRIVATE)
       {
 	tree decl = OMP_CLAUSE_DECL (c);
-	if (VAR_P (decl) && TREE_ADDRESSABLE (decl))
+	if (VAR_P (decl) && TREE_ADDRESSABLE (decl)
+	    && !(TREE_READONLY (decl)
+		 && (TREE_STATIC (decl) || DECL_EXTERNAL (decl))))
 	  ctx->oacc_addressable_var_decls->safe_push (decl);
       }
 }
@@ -9828,7 +9830,8 @@ oacc_record_vars_in_bind (omp_context *ctx, tree bindvars)
     return;
 
   for (tree v = bindvars; v; v = DECL_CHAIN (v))
-    if (VAR_P (v) && TREE_ADDRESSABLE (v))
+    if (VAR_P (v) && TREE_ADDRESSABLE (v)
+	&& !(TREE_READONLY (v) && (TREE_STATIC (v) || DECL_EXTERNAL (v))))
       ctx->oacc_addressable_var_decls->safe_push (v);
 }
 

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