On 5/19/20 11:38 PM, Patrick Palka wrote:
After enabling sanitization of the specialization tables, we are
triggering one of the hash table sanity checks in the below testcase.

The reason is that when looking up the specialization j<int> in the
type_specializations table, the sanity check finds that the existing
entry j<n<t>::m> compares equal to j<int> but hashes differently.

The discrepancy is due to structural_comptypes looking through
TYPENAME_TYPEs (via resolve_typename_type), something which
iterative_hash_template_arg doesn't do.  So the TYPENAME_TYPE n<t>::m is
considered equal to int, but the hashes of these template arguments are
different.

It seems wrong for the result of a specialization table lookup to depend
on the current scope, so this patch makes structural_comptypes avoid
calling resolve_typename_type when comparing_specializations.

In order for the below testcase to deterministically trigger the
sanitization error without this patch, we also need to fix the location
of the call to hash_table::verify within hash_table::find_with_hash.

Bootstrapped and regtested on x86_64-pc-linux-gnu, does this look OK to
commit?

OK.

gcc/ChangeLog:

        PR c++/95223
        * hash-table.h (hash_table::find_with_hash): Move up the call to
        hash_table::verify.

gcc/cp/ChangeLog:

        PR c++/95223
        * gcc/cp/typeck.c (structural_comptypes): Don't perform
        context-dependent resolution of TYPENAME_TYPEs when
        comparing_specializations.

gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:

        PR c++/95223
        * g++.dg/template/typename23.C: New test.
---
  gcc/cp/typeck.c                            | 15 +++++++++------
  gcc/hash-table.h                           | 14 +++++++-------
  gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/template/typename23.C | 10 ++++++++++
  3 files changed, 26 insertions(+), 13 deletions(-)
  create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/template/typename23.C

diff --git a/gcc/cp/typeck.c b/gcc/cp/typeck.c
index d2e6c907622..0181984bb99 100644
--- a/gcc/cp/typeck.c
+++ b/gcc/cp/typeck.c
@@ -1256,13 +1256,16 @@ structural_comptypes (tree t1, tree t2, int strict)
gcc_assert (TYPE_P (t1) && TYPE_P (t2)); - /* TYPENAME_TYPEs should be resolved if the qualifying scope is the
-     current instantiation.  */
-  if (TREE_CODE (t1) == TYPENAME_TYPE)
-    t1 = resolve_typename_type (t1, /*only_current_p=*/true);
+  if (!comparing_specializations)
+    {
+      /* TYPENAME_TYPEs should be resolved if the qualifying scope is the
+        current instantiation.  */
+      if (TREE_CODE (t1) == TYPENAME_TYPE)
+       t1 = resolve_typename_type (t1, /*only_current_p=*/true);
- if (TREE_CODE (t2) == TYPENAME_TYPE)
-    t2 = resolve_typename_type (t2, /*only_current_p=*/true);
+      if (TREE_CODE (t2) == TYPENAME_TYPE)
+       t2 = resolve_typename_type (t2, /*only_current_p=*/true);
+    }
if (TYPE_PTRMEMFUNC_P (t1))
      t1 = TYPE_PTRMEMFUNC_FN_TYPE (t1);
diff --git a/gcc/hash-table.h b/gcc/hash-table.h
index a1423c78112..32f3a634e1e 100644
--- a/gcc/hash-table.h
+++ b/gcc/hash-table.h
@@ -912,6 +912,12 @@ hash_table<Descriptor, Lazy, Allocator>
if (Lazy && m_entries == NULL)
      m_entries = alloc_entries (size);
+
+#if CHECKING_P
+  if (m_sanitize_eq_and_hash)
+    verify (comparable, hash);
+#endif
+
    value_type *entry = &m_entries[index];
    if (is_empty (*entry)
        || (!is_deleted (*entry) && Descriptor::equal (*entry, comparable)))
@@ -928,13 +934,7 @@ hash_table<Descriptor, Lazy, Allocator>
        entry = &m_entries[index];
        if (is_empty (*entry)
            || (!is_deleted (*entry) && Descriptor::equal (*entry, comparable)))
-       {
-#if CHECKING_P
-         if (m_sanitize_eq_and_hash)
-           verify (comparable, hash);
-#endif
-         return *entry;
-       }
+       return *entry;
      }
  }
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/template/typename23.C b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/template/typename23.C
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..d2fb0ca72f5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/template/typename23.C
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+// PR c++/95223
+// { dg-do compile }
+// { dg-additional-options "--param=hash-table-verification-limit=10000" }
+
+template <typename> struct j {};
+template <typename t> struct n {
+  typedef int m;
+  j<n<t>::m> p();
+};
+template <typename o> j<typename n<o>::m> n<o>::p() { return o::f(); }


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