On Thu, Jan 30, 2020 at 1:18 AM Jakub Jelinek <ja...@redhat.com> wrote:
>
> Hi!
>
> Like any other instruction with 32-bit GPR destination operand in 64-bit
> mode, popcntl also clears the upper 32 bits of the register (and other bits
> too, it can return only 0 to 32 inclusive).
>
> During combine, the zero or sign extensions of it show up as paradoxical
> subreg of the popcount & 63, there 63 is the smallest power of two - 1 mask
> that can represent all the 0 to 32 inclusive values.
>
> Fixed thusly, bootstrapped/regtested on x86_64-linux and i686-linux, ok for
> trunk?
>
> 2020-01-30  Jakub Jelinek  <ja...@redhat.com>
>
>         PR target/91824
>         * config/i386/i386.md (*popcountsi2_zext): New define_insn_and_split.
>         (*popcountsi2_zext_falsedep): New define_insn.
>
>         * gcc.target/i386/pr91824-1.c: New test.

OK.

Thanks,
Uros.

> --- gcc/config/i386/i386.md.jj  2020-01-29 09:35:05.786248027 +0100
> +++ gcc/config/i386/i386.md     2020-01-29 16:18:09.924717021 +0100
> @@ -14563,6 +14563,60 @@ (define_insn "*popcount<mode>2_falsedep"
>     (set_attr "type" "bitmanip")
>     (set_attr "mode" "<MODE>")])
>
> +(define_insn_and_split "*popcountsi2_zext"
> +  [(set (match_operand:DI 0 "register_operand" "=r")
> +       (and:DI
> +         (subreg:DI
> +           (popcount:SI
> +             (match_operand:SI 1 "nonimmediate_operand" "rm")) 0)
> +         (const_int 63)))
> +   (clobber (reg:CC FLAGS_REG))]
> +  "TARGET_POPCNT && TARGET_64BIT"
> +{
> +#if TARGET_MACHO
> +  return "popcnt\t{%1, %k0|%k0, %1}";
> +#else
> +  return "popcnt{l}\t{%1, %k0|%k0, %1}";
> +#endif
> +}
> +  "&& TARGET_AVOID_FALSE_DEP_FOR_BMI && epilogue_completed
> +   && optimize_function_for_speed_p (cfun)
> +   && !reg_mentioned_p (operands[0], operands[1])"
> +  [(parallel
> +    [(set (match_dup 0)
> +         (and:DI (subreg:DI (popcount:SI (match_dup 1)) 0) (const_int 63)))
> +     (unspec [(match_dup 0)] UNSPEC_INSN_FALSE_DEP)
> +     (clobber (reg:CC FLAGS_REG))])]
> +  "ix86_expand_clear (operands[0]);"
> +  [(set_attr "prefix_rep" "1")
> +   (set_attr "type" "bitmanip")
> +   (set_attr "mode" "SI")])
> +
> +; False dependency happens when destination is only updated by tzcnt,
> +; lzcnt or popcnt.  There is no false dependency when destination is
> +; also used in source.
> +(define_insn "*popcountsi2_zext_falsedep"
> +  [(set (match_operand:DI 0 "register_operand" "=r")
> +       (and:DI
> +         (subreg:DI
> +           (popcount:SI
> +             (match_operand:SI 1 "nonimmediate_operand" "rm")) 0)
> +         (const_int 63)))
> +   (unspec [(match_operand:DI 2 "register_operand" "0")]
> +          UNSPEC_INSN_FALSE_DEP)
> +   (clobber (reg:CC FLAGS_REG))]
> +  "TARGET_POPCNT && TARGET_64BIT"
> +{
> +#if TARGET_MACHO
> +  return "popcnt\t{%1, %k0|%k0, %1}";
> +#else
> +  return "popcnt{l}\t{%1, %k0|%k0, %1}";
> +#endif
> +}
> +  [(set_attr "prefix_rep" "1")
> +   (set_attr "type" "bitmanip")
> +   (set_attr "mode" "SI")])
> +
>  (define_insn_and_split "*popcounthi2_1"
>    [(set (match_operand:SI 0 "register_operand")
>         (popcount:SI
> --- gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr91824-1.c.jj        2020-01-29 
> 16:23:13.290186089 +0100
> +++ gcc/testsuite/gcc.target/i386/pr91824-1.c   2020-01-29 16:23:32.095905212 
> +0100
> @@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
> +/* PR target/91824 */
> +/* { dg-do compile { target lp64 } } */
> +/* { dg-options "-O2 -mpopcnt" } */
> +/* { dg-final { scan-assembler-not "cltq" } } */
> +
> +unsigned int foo (void);
> +
> +unsigned long
> +f1 (unsigned int x)
> +{
> +  return __builtin_popcount (x);
> +}
> +
> +unsigned long
> +f2 (unsigned int x)
> +{
> +  return (unsigned) __builtin_popcount (x);
> +}
> +
> +unsigned long
> +f3 (unsigned int x)
> +{
> +  return __builtin_popcount (x) & 63ULL;
> +}
> +
> +unsigned long
> +f4 (unsigned int x)
> +{
> +  return __builtin_popcount (x) & 1023ULL;
> +}
> +
> +unsigned long
> +f5 (void)
> +{
> +  return __builtin_popcount (foo ());
> +}
> +
> +unsigned long
> +f6 (void)
> +{
> +  return (unsigned) __builtin_popcount (foo ());
> +}
> +
> +unsigned long
> +f7 (void)
> +{
> +  return __builtin_popcount (foo ()) & 63ULL;
> +}
> +
> +unsigned long
> +f8 (void)
> +{
> +  return __builtin_popcount (foo ()) & 1023ULL;
> +}
>
>         Jakub
>

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