On Tue, Aug 27, 2019 at 9:55 AM Uros Bizjak <ubiz...@gmail.com> wrote:

> > > > > > > > This is currently a heads-up patch that removes the minimum 
> > > > > > > > limitation
> > > > > > > > of cost of moves to/from XMM reg. The immediate benefit is the 
> > > > > > > > removal
> > > > > > > > of mismatched spills, caused by subreg usage.
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > *If* the patch proves to be beneficial (as in "doesn't regress
> > > > > > > > important benchmarks"), then we should be able to un-hide the
> > > > > > > > inter-regset moves from RA and allow it to collapse some moves. 
> > > > > > > > As an
> > > > > > > > example, patched compiler removes a movd in 
> > > > > > > > gcc.target/i386/minmax-6.c
> > > > > > > > and still avoids mismatched spill.
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > 2019-08-23  Uroš Bizjak  <ubiz...@gmail.com>
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > >     * config/i386/i386.c (ix86_register_move_cost): Do not
> > > > > > > >     limit the cost of moves to/from XMM register to minimum 8.
> > > > > > > >     * config/i386/i386-features.c
> > > > > > > >     (general_scalar_chain::make_vector_copies): Do not generate
> > > > > > > >     zeroing move from GPR to XMM register, use gen_move_insn
> > > > > > > >     instead of gen_gpr_to_xmm_move_src.
> > > > > > > >     (general_scalar_chain::convert_op): Ditto.
> > > > > > > >     (gen_gpr_to_xmm_move_src): Remove.
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > The patch was bootstrapped and regression tested on 
> > > > > > > > x86_64-linux-gnu
> > > > > > > > {,-m32}, configured w/ and w/o -with-arch=ivybridge.
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > The patch regresses PR80481 scan-asm-not (where the compiler 
> > > > > > > > generates
> > > > > > > > unrelated XMM spill on register starved x86_32). However, 
> > > > > > > > during the
> > > > > > > > analysis, I found that the original issue is not fixed, and is 
> > > > > > > > still
> > > > > > > > visible without -funrol-loops [1].
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > [1] https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=80481#c10
> > > > > > > >
> > > > > > > > So, I'd wait for the HJ's benchmark results of the cost to/from 
> > > > > > > > XMM
> > > > > > > > change before proceeding with the patch.
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > Otherwise looks good to me, it might clash (whitespace wise)
> > > > > > > with my STV "rewrite" though.
> > > > > > >
> > > > > > > We might want to adjust ix86_register_move_cost separately from
> > > > > > > the STV change to use regular moves though?  Just to make 
> > > > > > > bisection
> > > > > > > point to either of the two - STV "fallout"" is probably minor
> > > > > > > compared to fallout elsewhere...
> > > > > >
> > > > > > Yes, this is also my plan.
> > > > >
> > > > > Btw, when testing w/ the costing disabled I run into
> > > > >
> > > > > (insn 31 7 8 2 (set (subreg:V4SI (reg:SI 107) 0)
> > > > >         (vec_merge:V4SI (vec_duplicate:V4SI (mem/c:SI (const:DI 
> > > > > (plus:DI
> > > > > (symbol_ref:DI ("peakbuf") [flags 0x2]  <var_decl 0x7efe8dbfeab0 
> > > > > peakbuf>)
> > > > >                             (const_int 400020000 [0x17d7d220]))) [1
> > > > > peakbuf.PeaksInBuf+0 S4 A64]))
> > > > >             (const_vector:V4SI [
> > > > >                     (const_int 0 [0]) repeated x4
> > > > >                 ])
> > > > >             (const_int 1 [0x1])))
> > > > >
> > > > > being not recognized (for the large immediate I guess).  So when
> > > > > just doing
> > > >
> > > > Hard to say without testcase, but I don't think this is valid memory
> > > > address. Can you see in dumps which insn is getting converted here?
> > >
> > > Ah, we can use movabsdi in this case.
> >
> > Yes, this is simply STVing such a single load... (quite pointless
> > of course).
> >
> > > > >   (set (reg:SI 107) (mem:SI ...))
> > > > >
> > > > > here we expect IRA to be able to allocate 107 into xmm, realizing
> > > > > it needs to reload the RHS first?
> > > > >
> > > > > For current code, is testing x86_64_general_operand like in the
> > > > > following the correct thing to do?
> > > >
> > > > x86_64_general_operand will only limit immediates using
> > > > x86_64_immediate_operand, it will allow all memory_operands.
> > >
> > > Yes, I guess it is OK, invalid embedded address can be loaded using 
> > > movabsq.
> >
> > OK, combining this with your patch for extended testing now.
>
> Please note that this new code will be removed by the above patch. The
> failing pattern will be replaced with simple move to SUBREG, where RA
> is able to correctly reload the operands.

BTW: A testcase would come handy here to check if the above assumption
realy stands...

Uros.

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