On Mon, Jun 24, 2019 at 3:51 PM Martin Liška <mli...@suse.cz> wrote:
>
> On 6/24/19 2:29 PM, Richard Biener wrote:
> > On Mon, Jun 24, 2019 at 1:08 AM Ian Lance Taylor <i...@golang.org> wrote:
> >>
> >> On Fri, Jun 7, 2019 at 5:04 AM Martin Liška <mli...@suse.cz> wrote:
> >>>
> >>> On 6/7/19 10:57 AM, Richard Biener wrote:
> >>>> On Mon, Jun 3, 2019 at 3:35 PM Martin Liška <mli...@suse.cz> wrote:
> >>>>>
> >>>>> On 6/1/19 12:06 AM, Jeff Law wrote:
> >>>>>> On 5/22/19 3:13 AM, Martin Liška wrote:
> >>>>>>> On 5/21/19 1:51 PM, Richard Biener wrote:
> >>>>>>>> On Tue, May 21, 2019 at 1:02 PM Martin Liška <mli...@suse.cz> wrote:
> >>>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>>> On 5/21/19 11:38 AM, Richard Biener wrote:
> >>>>>>>>>> On Tue, May 21, 2019 at 12:07 AM Jeff Law <l...@redhat.com> wrote:
> >>>>>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>>>>> On 5/13/19 1:41 AM, Martin Liška wrote:
> >>>>>>>>>>>> On 11/8/18 9:56 AM, Martin Liška wrote:
> >>>>>>>>>>>>> On 11/7/18 11:23 PM, Jeff Law wrote:
> >>>>>>>>>>>>>> On 10/30/18 6:28 AM, Martin Liška wrote:
> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> On 10/30/18 11:03 AM, Jakub Jelinek wrote:
> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> On Mon, Oct 29, 2018 at 04:14:21PM +0100, Martin Liška wrote:
> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> +hashtab_chk_error ()
> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> +{
> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> +  fprintf (stderr, "hash table checking failed: "
> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> +           "equal operator returns true for a pair "
> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> +           "of values with a different hash value");
> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> BTW, either use internal_error here, or at least if using 
> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> fprintf
> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> terminate with \n, in your recent mail I saw:
> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> ...different hash valueduring RTL pass: vartrack
> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>                     ^^^^^^
> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Sure, fixed in attached patch.
> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Martin
> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> +  gcc_unreachable ();
> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>> +}
> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>   Jakub
> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 0001-Sanitize-equals-and-hash-functions-in-hash-tables.patch
> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> From 0d9c979c845580a98767b83c099053d36eb49bb9 Mon Sep 17 
> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> 00:00:00 2001
> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> From: marxin <mli...@suse.cz>
> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Date: Mon, 29 Oct 2018 09:38:21 +0100
> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> Subject: [PATCH] Sanitize equals and hash functions in 
> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> hash-tables.
> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> ---
> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>  gcc/hash-table.h | 40 
> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>  1 file changed, 39 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> diff --git a/gcc/hash-table.h b/gcc/hash-table.h
> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> index bd83345c7b8..694eedfc4be 100644
> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> --- a/gcc/hash-table.h
> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> +++ b/gcc/hash-table.h
> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> @@ -503,6 +503,7 @@ private:
> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>    value_type *alloc_entries (size_t n CXX_MEM_STAT_INFO) 
> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> const;
> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>    value_type *find_empty_slot_for_expand (hashval_t);
> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> +  void verify (const compare_type &comparable, hashval_t 
> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> hash);
> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>    bool too_empty_p (unsigned int);
> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>    void expand ();
> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>    static bool is_deleted (value_type &v)
> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> @@ -882,8 +883,12 @@ hash_table<Descriptor, Allocator>
> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>    if (insert == INSERT && m_size * 3 <= m_n_elements * 4)
> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>      expand ();
> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> -  m_searches++;
> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> +#if ENABLE_EXTRA_CHECKING
> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> +    if (insert == INSERT)
> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> +      verify (comparable, hash);
> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> +#endif
> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> +  m_searches++;
> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>    value_type *first_deleted_slot = NULL;
> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>    hashval_t index = hash_table_mod1 (hash, 
> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> m_size_prime_index);
> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>    hashval_t hash2 = hash_table_mod2 (hash, 
> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> m_size_prime_index);
> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> @@ -930,6 +935,39 @@ hash_table<Descriptor, Allocator>
> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>    return &m_entries[index];
> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>  }
> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> +#if ENABLE_EXTRA_CHECKING
> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> +
> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> +/* Report a hash table checking error.  */
> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> +
> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> +ATTRIBUTE_NORETURN ATTRIBUTE_COLD
> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> +static void
> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> +hashtab_chk_error ()
> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> +{
> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> +  fprintf (stderr, "hash table checking failed: "
> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> +     "equal operator returns true for a pair "
> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> +     "of values with a different hash value\n");
> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> +  gcc_unreachable ();
> >>>>>>>>>>>>>>> +}
> >>>>>>>>>>>>>> I think an internal_error here is probably still better than a 
> >>>>>>>>>>>>>> simple
> >>>>>>>>>>>>>> fprintf, even if the fprintf is terminated with a \n :-)
> >>>>>>>>>>>>> Fully agree with that, but I see a lot of build errors when 
> >>>>>>>>>>>>> using internal_error.
> >>>>>>>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>>>>>>>> The question then becomes can we bootstrap with this stuff 
> >>>>>>>>>>>>>> enabled and
> >>>>>>>>>>>>>> if not, are we likely to soon?  It'd be a shame to put it into
> >>>>>>>>>>>>>> EXTRA_CHECKING, but then not be able to really use 
> >>>>>>>>>>>>>> EXTRA_CHECKING
> >>>>>>>>>>>>>> because we've got too many bugs to fix.
> >>>>>>>>>>>>> Unfortunately it's blocked with these 2 PRs:
> >>>>>>>>>>>>> https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=87845
> >>>>>>>>>>>>> https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=87847
> >>>>>>>>>>>> Hi.
> >>>>>>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>>>>>> I've just added one more PR:
> >>>>>>>>>>>> https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=90450
> >>>>>>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>>>>>> I'm sending updated version of the patch that provides a 
> >>>>>>>>>>>> disablement for the 3 PRs
> >>>>>>>>>>>> with a new function disable_sanitize_eq_and_hash.
> >>>>>>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>>>>>> With that I can bootstrap and finish tests. However, I've done 
> >>>>>>>>>>>> that with a patch
> >>>>>>>>>>>> limits maximal number of checks:
> >>>>>>>>>>> So rather than call the disable_sanitize_eq_and_hash, can you 
> >>>>>>>>>>> have its
> >>>>>>>>>>> state set up when you instantiate the object?  It's not a huge 
> >>>>>>>>>>> deal,
> >>>>>>>>>>> just thinking about loud.
> >>>>>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>>>>> So how do we want to go forward, particularly the EXTRA_EXTRA 
> >>>>>>>>>>> checking
> >>>>>>>>>>> issue :-)
> >>>>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>>>> There is at least one PR where we have a table where elements _in_ 
> >>>>>>>>>> the
> >>>>>>>>>> table are never compared against each other but always against 
> >>>>>>>>>> another
> >>>>>>>>>> object (I guess that's usual even), but the setup is in a way that 
> >>>>>>>>>> the
> >>>>>>>>>> comparison function only works with those.  With the patch we 
> >>>>>>>>>> verify
> >>>>>>>>>> hashing/comparison for something that is never used.
> >>>>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>>>> So - wouldn't it be more "correct" to only verify 
> >>>>>>>>>> comparison/hashing
> >>>>>>>>>> at lookup time, using the object from the lookup and verify that 
> >>>>>>>>>> against
> >>>>>>>>>> all other elements?
> >>>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>>> I don't a have problem with that. Apparently this changes fixes
> >>>>>>>>> PR90450 and PR87847.
> >>>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>>> Changes from previous version:
> >>>>>>>>> - verification happens only when an element is searched (not 
> >>>>>>>>> inserted)
> >>>>>>>>> - new argument 'sanitize_eq_and_hash' added for 
> >>>>>>>>> hash_table::hash_table
> >>>>>>>>> - new param has been introduced hash-table-verification-limit in 
> >>>>>>>>> order
> >>>>>>>>>   to limit number of elements that are compared within a table
> >>>>>>>>> - verification happens only with flag_checking >= 2
> >>>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>>> I've been bootstrapping and testing the patch right now.
> >>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>> Looks like I misremembered the original patch.  The issue isn't
> >>>>>>>> comparing random two elements in the table.
> >>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>> That it fixes PR90450 is because LIM never calls find_slot_with_hash
> >>>>>>>> without INSERTing.
> >>>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>
> >>>>>>> There's updated version of the patch where I check all find operations
> >>>>>>> (both w/ and w/o insertion).
> >>>>>>>
> >>>>>>> Patch can bootstrap on x86_64-linux-gnu and survives regression tests
> >>>>>>> except for:
> >>>>>>>
> >>>>>>> $ ./xgcc -B. 
> >>>>>>> /home/marxin/Programming/gcc/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/torture/pr63941.c 
> >>>>>>> -O2 -c
> >>>>>>> hash table checking failed: equal operator returns true for a pair of 
> >>>>>>> values with a different hash value
> >>>>>>> during GIMPLE pass: lim
> >>>>>>> /home/marxin/Programming/gcc/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/torture/pr63941.c: 
> >>>>>>> In function ‘fn1’:
> >>>>>>> /home/marxin/Programming/gcc/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/torture/pr63941.c:6:1:
> >>>>>>>  internal compiler error: in hashtab_chk_error, at hash-table.h:1019
> >>>>>>>     6 | fn1 ()
> >>>>>>>       | ^~~
> >>>>>>> 0x6c5725 hashtab_chk_error
> >>>>>>>      /home/marxin/Programming/gcc/gcc/hash-table.h:1019
> >>>>>>> 0xe504ea hash_table<mem_ref_hasher, false, 
> >>>>>>> xcallocator>::verify(ao_ref* const&, unsigned int)
> >>>>>>>      /home/marxin/Programming/gcc/gcc/hash-table.h:1040
> >>>>>>> 0xe504ea hash_table<mem_ref_hasher, false, 
> >>>>>>> xcallocator>::find_slot_with_hash(ao_ref* const&, unsigned int, 
> >>>>>>> insert_option)
> >>>>>>>      /home/marxin/Programming/gcc/gcc/hash-table.h:960
> >>>>>>> 0xe504ea gather_mem_refs_stmt
> >>>>>>>      /home/marxin/Programming/gcc/gcc/tree-ssa-loop-im.c:1501
> >>>>>>> 0xe504ea analyze_memory_references
> >>>>>>>      /home/marxin/Programming/gcc/gcc/tree-ssa-loop-im.c:1625
> >>>>>>> 0xe504ea tree_ssa_lim
> >>>>>>>      /home/marxin/Programming/gcc/gcc/tree-ssa-loop-im.c:2646
> >>>>>>> 0xe504ea execute
> >>>>>>>      /home/marxin/Programming/gcc/gcc/tree-ssa-loop-im.c:2708
> >>>>>>>
> >>>>>>> Richi: it's after your recent patch.
> >>>>>>>
> >>>>>>> For some reason I don't see PR87847 issue any longer.
> >>>>>>>
> >>>>>>>
> >>>>>>> May I install the patch with disabled sanitization in 
> >>>>>>> tree-ssa-loop-im.c ?
> >>>>>> Don't we still need to deal with the naked fprintf when there's a
> >>>>>> failure.  ie, shouldn't we be raising it with a gcc_assert or somesuch?
> >>>>>
> >>>>> Good point, I've just adjusted that.
> >>>>>
> >>>>> Patch can bootstrap on x86_64-linux-gnu and survives regression tests.
> >>>>>
> >>>>> Ready to be installed?
> >>>>
> >>>> Ugh, the cselib one is really bad.  But I don't hold my breath for anyone
> >>>> fixing it ...
> >>>
> >>> Yes :D It's been some time and there's no interest in the PR.
> >>>
> >>>>
> >>>> One question - there's unconditional
> >>>>
> >>>> +         if (m_sanitize_eq_and_hash)
> >>>> +           verify (comparable, hash);
> >>>>
> >>>> which will read a global variable and have (possibly not inline) call
> >>>> to verify on a common path even with checking disabled.  So I think
> >>>> we want to compile this checking feature out for !CHECKING_P
> >>>> or at least make the if __builtin_expect (..., 0), ::verify not
> >>>> inlined and marked pure () (thus, !CHECKING_P is simplest ;)).
> >>>
> >>> Fixed. May I install the patch? The cselib issue can be solved later..
> >>
> >> After this patch, when I do a configure with --disable-bootstrap, and
> >> build with "gcc (Debian 7.3.0-18) 7.3.0", I get a lot of warnings of
> >> the form
> >>
> >> In file included from ../../gccgo3/gcc/coretypes.h:440:0,
> >>                  from ../../gccgo3/gcc/go/go-system.h:137,
> >>                  from ../../gccgo3/gcc/go/gofrontend/go.cc:7:
> >> ../../gccgo3/gcc/hash-table.h:1017:1: warning: ‘void
> >> hashtab_chk_error()’ defined but not used [-Wunused-function]
> >>  hashtab_chk_error ()
> >>  ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
> >>
> >> These are just warnings, since I am using --disable-bootstrap, but
> >> they are distracting.
> >>
> >> This patch fixes it.  OK for trunk?
> >
> > Hmm, the function is called exactly once.  I guess the intent was
> > to not emit the printf in every ::verify instance but then why not
> > instantiate this function in just hash-table.c and not mark it inline?
>
> I marked the function ATTRIBUTE_COLD, so it should not be inlined
> into ::verify.

You still get one instance in each TU ...

>   1013  /* Report a hash table checking error.  */
>   1014
>   1015  ATTRIBUTE_NORETURN ATTRIBUTE_COLD
>   1016  static void
>   1017  hashtab_chk_error ()
>   1018  {
>   1019    fprintf (stderr, "hash table checking failed: "
>   1020             "equal operator returns true for a pair "
>   1021             "of values with a different hash value\n");
>   1022    gcc_unreachable ();
>   1023  }
>
> Martin
>
> >
> > Richard.
> >
> >>
> >> Ian
> >>
> >> 2019-06-23  Ian Lance Taylor  <i...@golang.org>
> >>
> >> * hash-table.h (hashtab_chk_error): Add ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED.
>

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