On Fri, Jan 11, 2019 at 04:23:23PM -0500, Jason Merrill wrote: > On 1/11/19 4:21 PM, Marek Polacek wrote: > > On Fri, Jan 11, 2019 at 01:55:09PM -0500, Jason Merrill wrote: > > > On 1/11/19 11:09 AM, Marek Polacek wrote: > > > > On Mon, Jan 07, 2019 at 04:59:14PM -0500, Jason Merrill wrote: > > > > > On 1/7/19 4:29 PM, Marek Polacek wrote: > > > > > > This patch fixes bogus -Wredundant-move warnings reported in 88692 > > > > > > and 87882. > > > > > > > > > > > > To quickly recap, this warning is supposed to warn for cases like > > > > > > > > > > > > struct T { }; > > > > > > > > > > > > T fn(T t) > > > > > > { > > > > > > return std::move (t); > > > > > > } > > > > > > > > > > > > where NRVO isn't applicable for T because it's a parameter, but it's > > > > > > a local variable and we're returning, so C++11 says activate move > > > > > > semantics, so the std::move is redundant. But, as these testcases > > > > > > show, > > > > > > we're failing to realize that that is not the case when returning > > > > > > *this, > > > > > > which is disguised as an ordinary PARM_DECL, and > > > > > > treat_lvalue_as_rvalue_p > > > > > > was fooled by that. > > > > > > > > > > Hmm, the function isn't returning 'this', it's returning '*this'. I > > > > > guess > > > > > what's happening is that in order to pass *this to the reference > > > > > parameter > > > > > of move, we end up converting it from pointer to reference by > > > > > NOP_EXPR, and > > > > > the STRIP_NOPS in maybe_warn_pessimizing_move throws that away so > > > > > that it > > > > > then thinks we're returning 'this'. I expect the same thing could > > > > > happen > > > > > with any parameter of pointer-to-class type. > > > > > > > > You're right, I didn't realize that we warned even for parameters of > > > > pointer-to-class > > > > types. So why don't we disable the warning for PARM_DECLs with pointer > > > > types? > > > > > > std::move is certainly redundant for parms of pointer type (or other > > > scalar > > > type), so we might still want to warn about 'return std::move(this)'. The > > > problem here is that we're discarding the indirection, so we aren't > > > actually > > > considering the returned expression. > > > > We won't warn for 'return std::move(this)' in any case becase > > maybe_warn_pessimizing_move returns for non-class types. This is in line > > with > > what clang does. I'm not sure if we should change that; I'd rather not. > > > Is the STRIP_NOPS really necessary? It seems we shouldn't remove a > > > NOP_EXPR > > > from pointer to reference. > > > > I think we need that in order to make can_do_nrvo_p/treat_lvalue_as_rvalue_p > > work. Given the outermost NOP_EXPR will always be of reference type, how > > about > > just returning if, after STRIP_NOPS, we don't see an ADDR_EXPR? That fixes > > the > > testcases I've been meaning to fix and doesn't regress anything. I.e., > > this: > > > > --- a/gcc/cp/typeck.c > > +++ b/gcc/cp/typeck.c > > @@ -9412,8 +9412,9 @@ maybe_warn_pessimizing_move (tree retval, tree > > functype) > > { > > tree arg = CALL_EXPR_ARG (fn, 0); > > STRIP_NOPS (arg); > > - if (TREE_CODE (arg) == ADDR_EXPR) > > - arg = TREE_OPERAND (arg, 0); > > + if (TREE_CODE (arg) != ADDR_EXPR) > > + return; > > + arg = TREE_OPERAND (arg, 0); > > arg = convert_from_reference (arg); > > /* Warn if we could do copy elision were it not for the move. */ > > if (can_do_nrvo_p (arg, functype)) > > > > I can test/post the complete patch. Or am I again missing something > > obvious? :) > > That looks good. OK if it passes.
Which it did, so I'm installing the following. Thanks! 2019-01-11 Marek Polacek <pola...@redhat.com> PR c++/88692, c++/87882 - -Wredundant-move false positive with *this. * typeck.c (maybe_warn_pessimizing_move): Return if ARG isn't ADDR_EXPR. * g++.dg/cpp0x/Wredundant-move5.C: New test. * g++.dg/cpp0x/Wredundant-move6.C: New test. diff --git gcc/cp/typeck.c gcc/cp/typeck.c index e399cd3fe45..43d2899a3c4 100644 --- gcc/cp/typeck.c +++ gcc/cp/typeck.c @@ -9412,8 +9412,9 @@ maybe_warn_pessimizing_move (tree retval, tree functype) { tree arg = CALL_EXPR_ARG (fn, 0); STRIP_NOPS (arg); - if (TREE_CODE (arg) == ADDR_EXPR) - arg = TREE_OPERAND (arg, 0); + if (TREE_CODE (arg) != ADDR_EXPR) + return; + arg = TREE_OPERAND (arg, 0); arg = convert_from_reference (arg); /* Warn if we could do copy elision were it not for the move. */ if (can_do_nrvo_p (arg, functype)) diff --git gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp0x/Wredundant-move5.C gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp0x/Wredundant-move5.C new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..0e2ec46d11e --- /dev/null +++ gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp0x/Wredundant-move5.C @@ -0,0 +1,53 @@ +// PR c++/88692 +// { dg-do compile { target c++11 } } +// { dg-options "-Wredundant-move" } + +// Define std::move. +namespace std { + template<typename _Tp> + struct remove_reference + { typedef _Tp type; }; + + template<typename _Tp> + struct remove_reference<_Tp&> + { typedef _Tp type; }; + + template<typename _Tp> + struct remove_reference<_Tp&&> + { typedef _Tp type; }; + + template<typename _Tp> + constexpr typename std::remove_reference<_Tp>::type&& + move(_Tp&& __t) noexcept + { return static_cast<typename std::remove_reference<_Tp>::type&&>(__t); } +} + +struct X { + X f() && { + return std::move(*this); // { dg-bogus "redundant move in return statement" } + } + + X f2() & { + return std::move(*this); // { dg-bogus "redundant move in return statement" } + } + + X f3() { + return std::move(*this); // { dg-bogus "redundant move in return statement" } + } +}; + +struct S { int i; int j; }; + +struct Y { + S f1 (S s) { + return std::move (s); // { dg-warning "redundant move in return statement" } + } + + S f2 (S* s) { + return std::move (*s); // { dg-bogus "redundant move in return statement" } + } + + S f3 (S** s) { + return std::move (**s); // { dg-bogus "redundant move in return statement" } + } +}; diff --git gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp0x/Wredundant-move6.C gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp0x/Wredundant-move6.C new file mode 100644 index 00000000000..5808a78638e --- /dev/null +++ gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp0x/Wredundant-move6.C @@ -0,0 +1,43 @@ +// PR c++/87882 +// { dg-do compile { target c++11 } } +// { dg-options "-Wredundant-move" } + +// Define std::move. +namespace std { + template<typename _Tp> + struct remove_reference + { typedef _Tp type; }; + + template<typename _Tp> + struct remove_reference<_Tp&> + { typedef _Tp type; }; + + template<typename _Tp> + struct remove_reference<_Tp&&> + { typedef _Tp type; }; + + template<typename _Tp> + constexpr typename std::remove_reference<_Tp>::type&& + move(_Tp&& __t) noexcept + { return static_cast<typename std::remove_reference<_Tp>::type&&>(__t); } +} + +struct Foo { + Foo Bar() { + return std::move(*this); // { dg-bogus "redundant move in return statement" } + } + Foo Baz() { + return *this; + } + int i; +}; + +void Move(Foo & f) +{ + f = Foo{}.Bar(); +} + +void NoMove(Foo & f) +{ + f = Foo{}.Baz(); +}