Hi,

when stack checking is enabled in Ada, it is supposed to be able to handle the 
case of a recursive function that does essentially nothing.  But in this case 
the IPA machinery will compute that the function is nothrow, which means that 
the Storage_Error exception cannot be caught by the caller.

Tested on x86-64/Linux, OK for the mainline?


2018-04-26  Eric Botcazou  <ebotca...@adacore.com>

        * ipa-pure-const.c (check_call): In non-IPA mode, set can_throw flag
        for a recursive call that can throw if stack checking is enabled.
        (check_stmt): Fix formatting.
        (propagate_nothrow): Set can_throw for a recursive call if exceptions
        and stack checking are enabled.
        (pass_nothrow::execute): Do not set the nothrow flag if there is a
        recursive call that can throw and stack checking is enabled.


2018-04-26  Eric Botcazou  <ebotca...@adacore.com>

        * gnat.dg/stack_check4.adb: New test.

-- 
Eric Botcazou
Index: ipa-pure-const.c
===================================================================
--- ipa-pure-const.c	(revision 259642)
+++ ipa-pure-const.c	(working copy)
@@ -674,12 +674,19 @@ check_call (funct_state local, gcall *ca
     local->can_free = true;
 
   /* When not in IPA mode, we can still handle self recursion.  */
-  if (!ipa && callee_t
+  if (!ipa
+      && callee_t
       && recursive_call_p (current_function_decl, callee_t))
     {
       if (dump_file)
-        fprintf (dump_file, "    Recursive call can loop.\n");
+        fprintf (dump_file, "    recursive call can loop\n");
       local->looping = true;
+      if (possibly_throws_externally && flag_stack_check)
+	{
+	  if (dump_file)
+	    fprintf (dump_file, "    recursive call can throw\n");
+	  local->can_throw = true;
+	}
     }
   /* Either callee is unknown or we are doing local analysis.
      Look to see if there are any bits available for the callee (such as by
@@ -795,8 +802,7 @@ check_stmt (gimple_stmt_iterator *gsip,
       print_gimple_stmt (dump_file, stmt, 0);
     }
 
-  if (gimple_has_volatile_ops (stmt)
-      && !gimple_clobber_p (stmt))
+  if (gimple_has_volatile_ops (stmt) && !gimple_clobber_p (stmt))
     {
       local->pure_const_state = IPA_NEITHER;
       if (dump_file)
@@ -808,8 +814,7 @@ check_stmt (gimple_stmt_iterator *gsip,
 			    ipa ? check_ipa_load : check_load,
 			    ipa ? check_ipa_store :  check_store);
 
-  if (gimple_code (stmt) != GIMPLE_CALL
-      && stmt_could_throw_p (stmt))
+  if (gimple_code (stmt) != GIMPLE_CALL && stmt_could_throw_p (stmt))
     {
       if (cfun->can_throw_non_call_exceptions)
 	{
@@ -1822,13 +1827,17 @@ propagate_nothrow (void)
 		     not be interposed.
 		     When callee is compiled with non-call exceptions we also
 		     must check that the declaration is bound to current
-		     body as other semantically equivalent body may still
-		     throw.  */
+		     body as other semantically equivalent body may throw.
+		     Moreover, if the call is recursive, we must consider that
+		     the function may throw a stack overflow exception.  */
 		  if (avail <= AVAIL_INTERPOSABLE
 		      || (!TREE_NOTHROW (y->decl)
 			  && (get_function_state (y)->can_throw
 			      || (opt_for_fn (y->decl, flag_non_call_exceptions)
-				  && !e->callee->binds_to_current_def_p (w)))))
+				  && !e->callee->binds_to_current_def_p (w))
+			      || (y == w
+				  && flag_exceptions
+				  && flag_stack_check))))
 		    can_throw = true;
 		}
 	      for (ie = w->indirect_calls; ie && !can_throw;
@@ -2288,7 +2297,7 @@ make_pass_warn_function_noreturn (gcc::c
   return new pass_warn_function_noreturn (ctxt);
 }
 
-/* Simple local pass for pure const discovery reusing the analysis from
+/* Simple local pass for nothrow discovery reusing the analysis from
    ipa_pure_const.   This pass is effective when executed together with
    other optimization passes in early optimization pass queue.  */
 
@@ -2352,8 +2361,9 @@ pass_nothrow::execute (function *)
 	    if (is_gimple_call (gsi_stmt (gsi)))
 	      {
 		tree callee_t = gimple_call_fndecl (gsi_stmt (gsi));
-		if (callee_t && recursive_call_p (current_function_decl,
-						  callee_t))
+		if (callee_t
+		    && recursive_call_p (current_function_decl, callee_t)
+		    && !flag_stack_check)
 		  continue;
 	      }
 	
-- { dg-do compile }
-- { dg-options "-Wstack-usage=512" }

with Stack_Usage4_Pkg; use Stack_Usage4_Pkg;

procedure Stack_Usage4 is
   BS : Bounded_String := Get;
   S : String := BS.Data (BS.Data'First .. BS.Len);
begin
   null;
end;

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