On 10/21/2011 04:56 PM, Jason Merrill wrote:
I think the fix for 35602 was wrong; instead of trying to suppress the warning, we should avoid building expressions that trip it. In this case, the problem is a type mismatch in build_vec_init between maxindex/iterator (ptrdiff_type_node) and array_type_nelts_total (sizetype). And indeed, converting (ptrdiff_t)-1 to unsigned changes its sign.

I think a better fix for 35602 would be to bail out of build_vec_init exit early if maxindex is -1.
Ah great, thanks a lot. The below passes testing, if it's Ok I would be tempted to backport it to the 4_6-branch too after 4.6.2 is out..

Thanks again,
Paolo.

//////////////////////
/cp
2011-10-21  Paolo Carlini  <paolo.carl...@oracle.com>

        PR c++/45385
        * init.c (build_vec_init): Early return error_mark_node if
        maxindex is -1.

/c-family
2011-10-21  Paolo Carlini  <paolo.carl...@oracle.com>

        PR c++/45385
        * c-common.c (conversion_warning): Remove code looking for
        artificial operands.

/testsuite
2011-10-21  Paolo Carlini  <paolo.carl...@oracle.com>

        PR c++/45385
        * g++.dg/warn/Wconversion4.C: New.
Index: c-family/c-common.c
===================================================================
--- c-family/c-common.c (revision 180307)
+++ c-family/c-common.c (working copy)
@@ -2121,23 +2121,12 @@ unsafe_conversion_p (tree type, tree expr, bool pr
 static void
 conversion_warning (tree type, tree expr)
 {
-  int i;
-  const int expr_num_operands = TREE_OPERAND_LENGTH (expr);
   tree expr_type = TREE_TYPE (expr);
   location_t loc = EXPR_LOC_OR_HERE (expr);
 
   if (!warn_conversion && !warn_sign_conversion)
     return;
 
-  /* If any operand is artificial, then this expression was generated
-     by the compiler and we do not warn.  */
-  for (i = 0; i < expr_num_operands; i++)
-    {
-      tree op = TREE_OPERAND (expr, i);
-      if (op && DECL_P (op) && DECL_ARTIFICIAL (op))
-       return;
-    }
-
   switch (TREE_CODE (expr))
     {
     case EQ_EXPR:
Index: testsuite/g++.dg/warn/Wconversion4.C
===================================================================
--- testsuite/g++.dg/warn/Wconversion4.C        (revision 0)
+++ testsuite/g++.dg/warn/Wconversion4.C        (revision 0)
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+// PR c++/45385
+// { dg-options "-Wconversion" } 
+
+void foo(unsigned char);
+
+class Test
+{
+  void eval()
+  {
+    foo(bar());  // { dg-warning "may alter its value" }
+  }
+
+  unsigned int bar() const
+  {
+    return __INT_MAX__ * 2U + 1;
+  }
+};
Index: cp/init.c
===================================================================
--- cp/init.c   (revision 180307)
+++ cp/init.c   (working copy)
@@ -2998,7 +2998,8 @@ build_vec_init (tree base, tree maxindex, tree ini
   if (TREE_CODE (atype) == ARRAY_TYPE && TYPE_DOMAIN (atype))
     maxindex = array_type_nelts (atype);
 
-  if (maxindex == NULL_TREE || maxindex == error_mark_node)
+  if (maxindex == NULL_TREE || maxindex == error_mark_node
+      || tree_int_cst_equal (maxindex, integer_minus_one_node))
     return error_mark_node;
 
   if (explicit_value_init_p)

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