Hi! Unnamed bitfields are not data members, so we should ignore them when counting the members or picking up members to initialize from, and also should ignore them in find_decomp_class_base, they can appear in various bases etc. and still there could be just one base containing direct non-static data members.
The patch also fixes an issue I ran into on the testcase, when recursing from type in which we've found any direct non-static data members, we have ret set to that type and if the recursion doesn't find anything nor an error, it returns that ret rather than NULL. So, if t == ret, it just means it didn't find anything preventing return of ret to the caller. Bootstrapped/regtested on x86_64-linux and i686-linux, ok for trunk? 2018-01-25 Jakub Jelinek <ja...@redhat.com> PR c++/84031 * decl.c (find_decomp_class_base): Ignore unnamed bitfields. Ignore recursive calls that return ret. (cp_finish_decomp): Ignore unnamed bitfields. * g++.dg/cpp1z/decomp36.C: New test. --- gcc/cp/decl.c.jj 2018-01-24 17:18:42.376392255 +0100 +++ gcc/cp/decl.c 2018-01-25 10:22:51.267122576 +0100 @@ -7206,7 +7206,9 @@ find_decomp_class_base (location_t loc, { bool member_seen = false; for (tree field = TYPE_FIELDS (type); field; field = DECL_CHAIN (field)) - if (TREE_CODE (field) != FIELD_DECL || DECL_ARTIFICIAL (field)) + if (TREE_CODE (field) != FIELD_DECL + || DECL_ARTIFICIAL (field) + || (DECL_C_BIT_FIELD (field) && !DECL_NAME (field))) continue; else if (ret) return type; @@ -7245,7 +7247,7 @@ find_decomp_class_base (location_t loc, tree t = find_decomp_class_base (loc, TREE_TYPE (base_binfo), ret); if (t == error_mark_node) return error_mark_node; - if (t != NULL_TREE) + if (t != NULL_TREE && t != ret) { if (ret == type) { @@ -7256,9 +7258,6 @@ find_decomp_class_base (location_t loc, } else if (orig_ret != NULL_TREE) return t; - else if (ret == t) - /* OK, found the same base along another path. We'll complain - in convert_to_base if it's ambiguous. */; else if (ret != NULL_TREE) { error_at (loc, "cannot decompose class type %qT: its base " @@ -7645,7 +7644,9 @@ cp_finish_decomp (tree decl, tree first, goto error_out; } for (tree field = TYPE_FIELDS (btype); field; field = TREE_CHAIN (field)) - if (TREE_CODE (field) != FIELD_DECL || DECL_ARTIFICIAL (field)) + if (TREE_CODE (field) != FIELD_DECL + || DECL_ARTIFICIAL (field) + || (DECL_C_BIT_FIELD (field) && !DECL_NAME (field))) continue; else eltscnt++; @@ -7660,7 +7661,9 @@ cp_finish_decomp (tree decl, tree first, } unsigned int i = 0; for (tree field = TYPE_FIELDS (btype); field; field = TREE_CHAIN (field)) - if (TREE_CODE (field) != FIELD_DECL || DECL_ARTIFICIAL (field)) + if (TREE_CODE (field) != FIELD_DECL + || DECL_ARTIFICIAL (field) + || (DECL_C_BIT_FIELD (field) && !DECL_NAME (field))) continue; else { --- gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp1z/decomp36.C.jj 2018-01-25 10:25:23.900154509 +0100 +++ gcc/testsuite/g++.dg/cpp1z/decomp36.C 2018-01-25 10:25:15.996152860 +0100 @@ -0,0 +1,19 @@ +// PR c++/84031 +// { dg-do compile { target c++11 } } +// { dg-options "" } + +struct A { unsigned char : 1, a1 : 1, a2 : 2, : 1, a3 : 3; }; +struct B { unsigned char : 1, : 7; }; +struct C : B { constexpr C () : c1 (1), c2 (2), c3 (3) {} unsigned char : 1, c1 : 1, c2 : 2, : 1, c3 : 3; }; +struct D : C { constexpr D () {} unsigned char : 1, : 7; }; + +int +main () +{ + static constexpr A a { 1, 2, 3 }; + const auto &[a1, a2, a3] = a; // { dg-warning "only available with" "" { target c++14_down } } + static_assert (a1 == 1 && a2 == 2 && a3 == 3, ""); + static constexpr D d; + const auto &[d1, d2, d3] = d; // { dg-warning "only available with" "" { target c++14_down } } + static_assert (d1 == 1 && d2 == 2 && d3 == 3, ""); +} Jakub