Perhaps I'm still missing how some cases are handled or not handled, sorry for the noise.
> I'm not sure there is anything to "interpret" -- the operation is unsigned > and overflow is when the operation may wrap around zero. There might > be clever ways of re-writing the expression to > (uint64_t)((uint32_t)((int32_t)uint32 + -1) + 1) > avoiding the overflow and thus allowing the transform but I'm not sure that's > good. The extra work I introduced was to discern between (uint64_t)(a + UINT_MAX) + 1 -> (uint64_t)(a), (uint64_t)(a + UINT_MAX) + 1 -> (uint64_t)(a) + (uint64_t)(UINT_MAX + 1), For a's range of [1,1] there is an overflow in both cases. We still want to simplify the first case by combining UINT_MAX + 1 -> 0. If "interpreting" UINT_MAX as -1 is not the correct thing to do, perhaps (uint64_t)((uint32_t)(UINT_MAX + 1)) is? This fails, however, if the outer constant is larger than UINT_MAX. What else can we do here? Do we see cases like the second one at all? If it's not needed, the extra work is likely not needed. > A related thing would be canonicalizing unsigned X plus CST to > unsigned X minus CST' > if CST' has a smaller absolute value than CST. I think currently we > simply canonicalize > to 'plus CST' but also only in fold-const.c, not in match.pd (ah we > do, but only in a simplified manner). I can imagine this could simplify the treatment of some cases, yet I'm already a bit lost with the current cases :) > That said, can we leave that "trick" out of the patch? I think your > more complicated > "overflows" result from extract_range_from_binary_expr_1 doesn't apply to all > ops (like MULT_EXPR where more complicated cases can arise). There is certainly additional work to be done for MULT_EXPR, I disregarded it so far. For this patch, I'd rather conservatively assume overflow. Regards Robin