Richard Biener <rguent...@suse.de> writes:
> On Wed, 15 Jun 2016, Richard Sandiford wrote:
>
>> Richard Biener <rguent...@suse.de> writes:
>> > With the proposed cost change for vector construction we will end up
>> > vectorizing the testcase in PR68961 again (on x86_64 and likely
>> > on ppc64le as well after that target gets adjustments).  Currently
>> > we can't optimize that away again noticing the direct overlap of
>> > argument and return registers.  The obstackle is
>> >
>> > (insn 7 4 8 2 (set (reg:V2DF 93)
>> >         (vec_concat:V2DF (reg/v:DF 91 [ a ])
>> >             (reg/v:DF 92 [ aa ]))) 
>> > ...
>> > (insn 21 8 24 2 (set (reg:DI 97 [ D.1756 ])
>> >         (subreg:DI (reg:TI 88 [ D.1756 ]) 0))
>> > (insn 24 21 11 2 (set (reg:DI 100 [+8 ])
>> >         (subreg:DI (reg:TI 88 [ D.1756 ]) 8))
>> >
>> > which we eventually optimize to DFmode subregs of (reg:V2DF 93).
>> >
>> > First of all simplify_subreg doesn't handle the subregs of a vec_concat
>> > (easy fix below).
>> >
>> > Then combine doesn't like to simplify the multi-use (it tries some
>> > parallel it seems).  So I went to forwprop which eventually manages
>> > to do this but throws away the result (reg:DF 91) or (reg:DF 92)
>> > because it is not a constant.  Thus I allow arbitrary simplification
>> > results for SUBREGs of [VEC_]CONCAT operations.  There doesn't seem
>> > to be a magic flag to tell it to restrict to the case where all
>> > uses can be simplified or so, nor to restrict simplifications to a REG.
>> > But I don't see any undesirable simplifications of (subreg 
>> > ([vec_]concat)).
>> 
>> Adding that as a special case to propgate_rtx feels like a hack though :-)
>> I think:
>> 
>> > Index: gcc/fwprop.c
>> > ===================================================================
>> > *** gcc/fwprop.c   (revision 237286)
>> > --- gcc/fwprop.c   (working copy)
>> > *************** propagate_rtx (rtx x, machine_mode mode,
>> > *** 664,670 ****
>> >         || (GET_CODE (new_rtx) == SUBREG
>> >      && REG_P (SUBREG_REG (new_rtx))
>> >      && (GET_MODE_SIZE (mode)
>> > !        <= GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (SUBREG_REG (new_rtx))))))
>> >       flags |= PR_CAN_APPEAR;
>> >     if (!varying_mem_p (new_rtx))
>> >       flags |= PR_HANDLE_MEM;
>> > --- 664,673 ----
>> >         || (GET_CODE (new_rtx) == SUBREG
>> >      && REG_P (SUBREG_REG (new_rtx))
>> >      && (GET_MODE_SIZE (mode)
>> > !        <= GET_MODE_SIZE (GET_MODE (SUBREG_REG (new_rtx)))))
>> > !       || ((GET_CODE (new_rtx) == VEC_CONCAT
>> > !     || GET_CODE (new_rtx) == CONCAT)
>> > !    && GET_CODE (x) == SUBREG))
>> >       flags |= PR_CAN_APPEAR;
>> >     if (!varying_mem_p (new_rtx))
>> >       flags |= PR_HANDLE_MEM;
>> 
>> ...this if statement should fundamentally only test new_rtx.
>> E.g. we'd want the same thing for any SUBREG inside X.
>> 
>> How about changing:
>> 
>>   /* The replacement we made so far is valid, if all of the recursive
>>      replacements were valid, or we could simplify everything to
>>      a constant.  */
>>   return valid_ops || can_appear || CONSTANT_P (tem);
>> 
>> so that (REG_P (tem) && !HARD_REGISTER_P (tem)) is also valid?
>> I suppose that's likely to increase register pressure though,
>> if only some uses of new_rtx simplify.  (There again, requiring all
>> uses to be replacable could make hot code the hostage of cold code.)
>
> Yes, my fear was about register presure increase for the case not all
> uses can be replaced (fwprop doesn't seem to have code to verify or
> require that).
>
> I can avoid checking for GET_CODE (x) == SUBREG and add a PR_REG
> case to restrict REG_P (tem) && !HARD_REGISTER_P (tem) to the
> new_rtx == [VEC_]CONCAT case for example.

I don't think that helps though.  There might be other uses of a
VEC_CONCAT that aren't SUBREGs, in which case we'd have the same
problem of keeping both values live at once.

How about restricting the REG_P (tem) && !HARD_REGISTER_P (tem)
to cases where new_rtx has more words than tem?

Thanks,
Richard


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