On Wed, 8 Jun 2016, Bill Schmidt wrote:

> Hi Richard,
> 
> > On Jun 8, 2016, at 7:29 AM, Richard Biener <richard.guent...@gmail.com> 
> > wrote:
> > 
> > On Wed, Jun 13, 2012 at 4:18 AM, William J. Schmidt
> > <wschm...@linux.vnet.ibm.com> wrote:
> >> This patch is a follow-up to the discussion generated by
> >> http://gcc.gnu.org/ml/gcc-patches/2012-06/msg00546.html.  I've added
> >> vec_construct to the cost model for use in vect_model_load_cost, and
> >> implemented a cost calculation that makes sense to me for PowerPC.  I'm
> >> less certain about the default, i386, and spu implementations.  I took a
> >> guess at i386 from the discussions we had, and used the same calculation
> >> for the default and for spu.  I'm hoping you or others can fill in the
> >> blanks if I guessed badly.
> >> 
> >> The i386 cost for vec_construct is different from all the others, which
> >> are parameterized for each processor description.  This should probably
> >> be parameterized in some way as well, but thought you'd know better than
> >> I how that should be.  Perhaps instead of
> >> 
> >>        elements / 2 + 1
> >> 
> >> it should be
> >> 
> >>        (elements / 2) * X + Y
> >> 
> >> where X and Y are taken from the processor description, and represent
> >> the cost of a merge and a permute, respectively.  Let me know what you
> >> think.
> > 
> > Just trying to understand how you arrived at the above formulas in 
> > investigating
> > strangely low cost for v16qi construction of 9.  If we pairwise reduce 
> > elements
> > with a cost of 1 then we arrive at a cost of elements - 1, that's what you'd
> > get with not accounting an initial move of element zero into a vector and 
> > then
> > inserting each other element into that with elements - 1 inserts.
> 
> What I wrote there only makes partial sense for certain types on Power, so 
> far as
> I can tell, and even then it doesn’t generalize properly.  When the scalar 
> registers
> are contained in the vector registers (as happens for floating-point on 
> Power), then
> you can do some merges and other forms of permutes to combine them faster
> than doing specific inserts.  But that isn’t a general solution even on 
> Power; for the
> integer modes we still do inserts.

You mean Power has instructions to combine more than two vector registers
into one?  Otherwise you still need n / 2 plus n / 4 plus n / 8 ...
"permutes" which boils down to n - 1.
 
> So what you have makes sense to me, and what’s currently in place for Power 
> needs
> work also, so far as I can tell.  I’ll take a note to revisit this.

Thanks.
Richard.

> — Bill
> 
> > 
> > This also matches up with code-generation on x86_64 for
> > 
> > vT foo (T a, T b, ...)
> > {
> >  return (vT) {a, b, ... };
> > }
> > 
> > for any vector / element type combination I tried.  Thus the patch below.
> > 
> > I'll bootstrap / test that on x86_64-linux and I'm leaving other
> > targets to target
> > maintainers.
> > 
> > Ok for the i386 parts?
> > 
> > Thanks,
> > Richard.
> > 
> > 2016-06-08  Richard Biener  <rguent...@suse.de>
> > 
> >        * targhooks.c (default_builtin_vectorization_cost): Adjust
> >        vec_construct cost.
> >        * config/i386/i386.c (ix86_builtin_vectorization_cost): Likewise.
> > 
> > Index: gcc/targhooks.c
> > ===================================================================
> > --- gcc/targhooks.c     (revision 237196)
> > +++ gcc/targhooks.c     (working copy)
> > @@ -589,8 +589,7 @@ default_builtin_vectorization_cost (enum
> >         return 3;
> > 
> >       case vec_construct:
> > -       elements = TYPE_VECTOR_SUBPARTS (vectype);
> > -       return elements / 2 + 1;
> > +       return TYPE_VECTOR_SUBPARTS (vectype) - 1;
> > 
> >       default:
> >         gcc_unreachable ();
> > Index: gcc/config/i386/i386.c
> > ===================================================================
> > --- gcc/config/i386/i386.c      (revision 237196)
> > +++ gcc/config/i386/i386.c      (working copy)
> > @@ -49503,8 +49520,6 @@ static int
> > ix86_builtin_vectorization_cost (enum vect_cost_for_stmt type_of_cost,
> >                                  tree vectype, int)
> > {
> > -  unsigned elements;
> > -
> >   switch (type_of_cost)
> >     {
> >       case scalar_stmt:
> > @@ -49546,8 +49561,7 @@ ix86_builtin_vectorization_cost (enum ve
> >         return ix86_cost->vec_stmt_cost;
> > 
> >       case vec_construct:
> > -       elements = TYPE_VECTOR_SUBPARTS (vectype);
> > -       return ix86_cost->vec_stmt_cost * (elements / 2 + 1);
> > +       return ix86_cost->vec_stmt_cost * (TYPE_VECTOR_SUBPARTS (vectype) - 
> > 1);
> > 
> >       default:
> >         gcc_unreachable ();
> > 
> > 
> >> Thanks,
> >> Bill
> >> 
> >> 
> >> 2012-06-12  Bill Schmidt  <wschm...@linux.ibm.com>
> >> 
> >>        * targhooks.c (default_builtin_vectorized_conversion): Handle
> >>        vec_construct, using vectype to base cost on subparts.
> >>        * target.h (enum vect_cost_for_stmt): Add vec_construct.
> >>        * tree-vect-stmts.c (vect_model_load_cost): Use vec_construct
> >>        instead of scalar_to-vec.
> >>        * config/spu/spu.c (spu_builtin_vectorization_cost): Handle
> >>        vec_construct in same way as default for now.
> >>        * config/i386/i386.c (ix86_builtin_vectorization_cost): Likewise.
> >>        * config/rs6000/rs6000.c (rs6000_builtin_vectorization_cost):
> >>        Handle vec_construct, including special case for 32-bit loads.
> >> 
> >> 
> >> Index: gcc/targhooks.c
> >> ===================================================================
> >> --- gcc/targhooks.c     (revision 188482)
> >> +++ gcc/targhooks.c     (working copy)
> >> @@ -499,9 +499,11 @@ default_builtin_vectorized_conversion (unsigned in
> >> 
> >> int
> >> default_builtin_vectorization_cost (enum vect_cost_for_stmt type_of_cost,
> >> -                                    tree vectype ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
> >> +                                    tree vectype,
> >>                                     int misalign ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
> >> {
> >> +  unsigned elements;
> >> +
> >>   switch (type_of_cost)
> >>     {
> >>       case scalar_stmt:
> >> @@ -524,6 +526,11 @@ default_builtin_vectorization_cost (enum vect_cost
> >>       case cond_branch_taken:
> >>         return 3;
> >> 
> >> +      case vec_construct:
> >> +       elements = TYPE_VECTOR_SUBPARTS (vectype);
> >> +       gcc_assert (elements > 1);
> >> +       return elements / 2 + 1;
> >> +
> >>       default:
> >>         gcc_unreachable ();
> >>     }
> >> Index: gcc/target.h
> >> ===================================================================
> >> --- gcc/target.h        (revision 188482)
> >> +++ gcc/target.h        (working copy)
> >> @@ -146,7 +146,8 @@ enum vect_cost_for_stmt
> >>   cond_branch_not_taken,
> >>   cond_branch_taken,
> >>   vec_perm,
> >> -  vec_promote_demote
> >> +  vec_promote_demote,
> >> +  vec_construct
> >> };
> >> 
> >> /* The target structure.  This holds all the backend hooks.  */
> >> Index: gcc/tree-vect-stmts.c
> >> ===================================================================
> >> --- gcc/tree-vect-stmts.c       (revision 188482)
> >> +++ gcc/tree-vect-stmts.c       (working copy)
> >> @@ -1031,11 +1031,13 @@ vect_model_load_cost (stmt_vec_info stmt_info, int
> >>   /* The loads themselves.  */
> >>   if (STMT_VINFO_STRIDE_LOAD_P (stmt_info))
> >>     {
> >> -      /* N scalar loads plus gathering them into a vector.
> >> -         ???  scalar_to_vec isn't the cost for that.  */
> >> +      /* N scalar loads plus gathering them into a vector.  */
> >> +      tree vectype = STMT_VINFO_VECTYPE (stmt_info);
> >>       inside_cost += (vect_get_stmt_cost (scalar_load) * ncopies
> >> -                     * TYPE_VECTOR_SUBPARTS (STMT_VINFO_VECTYPE 
> >> (stmt_info)));
> >> -      inside_cost += ncopies * vect_get_stmt_cost (scalar_to_vec);
> >> +                     * TYPE_VECTOR_SUBPARTS (vectype));
> >> +      inside_cost += ncopies
> >> +       * targetm.vectorize.builtin_vectorization_cost (vec_construct,
> >> +                                                       vectype, 0);
> >>     }
> >>   else
> >>     vect_get_load_cost (first_dr, ncopies,
> >> Index: gcc/config/spu/spu.c
> >> ===================================================================
> >> --- gcc/config/spu/spu.c        (revision 188482)
> >> +++ gcc/config/spu/spu.c        (working copy)
> >> @@ -6908,9 +6908,11 @@ spu_builtin_mask_for_load (void)
> >> /* Implement targetm.vectorize.builtin_vectorization_cost.  */
> >> static int
> >> spu_builtin_vectorization_cost (enum vect_cost_for_stmt type_of_cost,
> >> -                                tree vectype ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
> >> +                                tree vectype,
> >>                                 int misalign ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
> >> {
> >> +  unsigned elements;
> >> +
> >>   switch (type_of_cost)
> >>     {
> >>       case scalar_stmt:
> >> @@ -6937,6 +6939,11 @@ spu_builtin_vectorization_cost (enum vect_cost_for
> >>       case cond_branch_taken:
> >>         return 6;
> >> 
> >> +      case vec_construct:
> >> +       elements = TYPE_VECTOR_SUBPARTS (vectype);
> >> +       gcc_assert (elements > 1);
> >> +       return elements / 2 + 1;
> >> +
> >>       default:
> >>         gcc_unreachable ();
> >>     }
> >> Index: gcc/config/i386/i386.c
> >> ===================================================================
> >> --- gcc/config/i386/i386.c      (revision 188482)
> >> +++ gcc/config/i386/i386.c      (working copy)
> >> @@ -36072,9 +36072,11 @@ static const struct attribute_spec ix86_attribute_
> >> /* Implement targetm.vectorize.builtin_vectorization_cost.  */
> >> static int
> >> ix86_builtin_vectorization_cost (enum vect_cost_for_stmt type_of_cost,
> >> -                                 tree vectype ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
> >> +                                 tree vectype,
> >>                                  int misalign ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
> >> {
> >> +  unsigned elements;
> >> +
> >>   switch (type_of_cost)
> >>     {
> >>       case scalar_stmt:
> >> @@ -36115,6 +36117,11 @@ ix86_builtin_vectorization_cost (enum vect_cost_fo
> >>       case vec_promote_demote:
> >>         return ix86_cost->vec_stmt_cost;
> >> 
> >> +      case vec_construct:
> >> +       elements = TYPE_VECTOR_SUBPARTS (vectype);
> >> +       gcc_assert (elements > 1);
> >> +       return elements / 2 + 1;
> >> +
> >>       default:
> >>         gcc_unreachable ();
> >>     }
> >> Index: gcc/config/rs6000/rs6000.c
> >> ===================================================================
> >> --- gcc/config/rs6000/rs6000.c  (revision 188482)
> >> +++ gcc/config/rs6000/rs6000.c  (working copy)
> >> @@ -3405,6 +3405,7 @@ rs6000_builtin_vectorization_cost (enum vect_cost_
> >>                                    tree vectype, int misalign)
> >> {
> >>   unsigned elements;
> >> +  tree elem_type;
> >> 
> >>   switch (type_of_cost)
> >>     {
> >> @@ -3504,6 +3505,19 @@ rs6000_builtin_vectorization_cost (enum vect_cost_
> >> 
> >>         return 2;
> >> 
> >> +      case vec_construct:
> >> +       elements = TYPE_VECTOR_SUBPARTS (vectype);
> >> +       elem_type = TREE_TYPE (vectype);
> >> +       gcc_assert (elements > 1);
> >> +       /* 32-bit vectors loaded into registers are stored as double
> >> +          precision, so we need n/2 converts in addition to the usual
> >> +          n/2 merges to construct a vector of short floats from them.  */
> >> +       if (SCALAR_FLOAT_TYPE_P (elem_type)
> >> +           && TYPE_PRECISION (elem_type) == 32)
> >> +         return elements + 1;
> >> +       else
> >> +         return elements / 2 + 1;
> >> +
> >>       default:
> >>         gcc_unreachable ();
> >>     }
> >> 
> >> 
> > 
> 
> 

-- 
Richard Biener <rguent...@suse.de>
SUSE LINUX GmbH, GF: Felix Imendoerffer, Jane Smithard, Graham Norton, HRB 
21284 (AG Nuernberg)

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