On Fri, Apr 29, 2016 at 5:05 PM, Bin.Cheng <amker.ch...@gmail.com> wrote:
> On Fri, Apr 29, 2016 at 12:16 PM, Richard Biener
> <richard.guent...@gmail.com> wrote:
>> On Thu, Apr 28, 2016 at 2:56 PM, Bin Cheng <bin.ch...@arm.com> wrote:
>>> Hi,
>>> Tree if-conversion sometimes cannot convert conditional array reference 
>>> into unconditional one.  Root cause is GCC conservatively assumes newly 
>>> introduced array reference could be out of array bound and thus trapping.  
>>> This patch improves the situation by proving the converted unconditional 
>>> array reference is within array bound using loop niter information.  To be 
>>> specific, it checks every index of array reference to see if it's within 
>>> bound in ifcvt_memrefs_wont_trap.  This patch also factors out 
>>> base_object_writable checking if the base object is writable or not.
>>> Bootstrap and test on x86_64 and aarch64, is it OK?
>>
>> I think you miss to handle the case optimally where the only
>> non-ARRAY_REF idx is the dereference of the
>> base-pointer for, say, p->a[i].  In this case we can use
>> base_master_dr to see if p is unconditionally dereferenced
> Yes, will pick up this case.
>
>> in the loop.  You also fail to handle the case where we have
>> MEM_REF[&x].a[i] that is, you see a decl base.
> I am having difficulty in creating this case for ifcvt, any advices?  Thanks.

Sth like

float a[128];
float foo (int n, int i)
{
  return (*((float(*)[n])a))[i];
}

should do the trick (w/o the component-ref).  Any other type-punning
would do it, too.

>> I suppose for_each_index should be fixed for this particular case (to
>> return true), same for TARGET_MEM_REF TMR_BASE.
>>
>> +  /* The case of nonconstant bounds could be handled, but it would be
>> +     complicated.  */
>> +  if (TREE_CODE (low) != INTEGER_CST || !integer_zerop (low)
>> +      || !high || TREE_CODE (high) != INTEGER_CST)
>> +    return false;
>> +
>>
>> handling of a non-zero but constant low bound is important - otherwise
>> all this is a no-op for Fortran.  It
>> shouldn't be too difficult to handle after all.  In fact I think your
>> code does handle it correctly already.
>>
>> +  if (!init || TREE_CODE (init) != INTEGER_CST
>> +      || !step || TREE_CODE (step) != INTEGER_CST || integer_zerop (step))
>> +    return false;
>>
>> step == 0 should be easy to handle as well, no?  The index will simply
>> always be 'init' ...
>>
>> +  /* In case the relevant bound of the array does not fit in type, or
>> +     it does, but bound + step (in type) still belongs into the range of the
>> +     array, the index may wrap and still stay within the range of the array
>> +     (consider e.g. if the array is indexed by the full range of
>> +     unsigned char).
>> +
>> +     To make things simpler, we require both bounds to fit into type, 
>> although
>> +     there are cases where this would not be strictly necessary.  */
>> +  if (!int_fits_type_p (high, type) || !int_fits_type_p (low, type))
>> +    return false;
>> +
>> +  low = fold_convert (type, low);
>>
>> please use wide_int for all of this.
> Now I use wi:fits_to_tree_p instead of int_fits_type_p. But I am not
> sure what's the meaning by "handle "low = fold_convert (type, low);"
> related code in wide_int".   Do you mean to use tree_int_cst_compare
> instead of tree_int_cst_compare in the following code?

I don't think you need any kind of fits-to-type check here.  You'd simply
use to_widest () when operating on / comparing with high/low.

And no, I mean to do it all with widest_ints.

>>
>> I wonder if we can do sth for wrapping IVs like
>>
>> int a[2048];
>>
>> for (int i = 0; i < 4096; ++i)
>>   ... a[(unsigned char)i];
>>
>> as well.  Like if the IVs type max and min value are within the array bounds
>> simply return true?
> I think we can only do this for read.  For write this is not safe.
> From vectorizer's point of view, is this worth handling?  Could
> vectorizer handles wrapping IV in a smaller range than loop IV?

Possibly, but dependence analysis might get confused.

Richard.

> Thanks,
> bin
>>
>> Thanks,
>> Richard.
>>
>>> Thanks,
>>> bin
>>>
>>> 2016-04-28  Bin Cheng  <bin.ch...@arm.com>
>>>
>>>         * tree-if-conv.c (tree-ssa-loop.h): Include header file.
>>>         (tree-ssa-loop-niter.h): Ditto.
>>>         (idx_within_array_bound, ref_within_array_bound): New functions.
>>>         (ifcvt_memrefs_wont_trap): Check if array ref is within bound.
>>>         Factor out check on writable base object to ...
>>>         (base_object_writable): ... here.

Reply via email to