On 4 April 2016 at 19:44, Jan Hubicka <hubi...@ucw.cz> wrote:
>
>> diff --git a/gcc/lto/lto-partition.c b/gcc/lto/lto-partition.c
>> index 9eb63c2..bc0c612 100644
>> --- a/gcc/lto/lto-partition.c
>> +++ b/gcc/lto/lto-partition.c
>> @@ -511,9 +511,20 @@ lto_balanced_map (int n_lto_partitions)
>>    varpool_order.qsort (varpool_node_cmp);
>>
>>    /* Compute partition size and create the first partition.  */
>> +  if (PARAM_VALUE (MIN_PARTITION_SIZE) > PARAM_VALUE (MAX_PARTITION_SIZE))
>> +    fatal_error (input_location, "min partition size cannot be greater than 
>> max partition size");
>> +
>>    partition_size = total_size / n_lto_partitions;
>>    if (partition_size < PARAM_VALUE (MIN_PARTITION_SIZE))
>>      partition_size = PARAM_VALUE (MIN_PARTITION_SIZE);
>> +  else if (partition_size > PARAM_VALUE (MAX_PARTITION_SIZE))
>> +    {
>> +      n_lto_partitions = total_size / PARAM_VALUE (MAX_PARTITION_SIZE);
>> +      if (total_size % PARAM_VALUE (MAX_PARTITION_SIZE))
>> +     n_lto_partitions++;
>> +      partition_size = total_size / n_lto_partitions;
>> +    }
>
> lto_balanced_map actually works in a way that looks for cheapest cutpoint in 
> range
> 3/4*parittion_size to 2*partition_size and picks the cheapest range.
> Setting partition_size to this value will thus not cause partitioner to 
> produce smaller
> partitions only.  I suppose modify the conditional:
>
>       /* Partition is too large, unwind into step when best cost was reached 
> and
>          start new partition.  */
>       if (partition->insns > 2 * partition_size)
>
> and/or in the code above set the partition_size to half of 
> total_size/max_size.
>
> I know this is somewhat sloppy.  This was really just first cut implementation
> many years ago. I expected to reimplement it marter soon, but then there was
> never really a need for it (I am trying to avoid late IPA optimizations so the
> partitioning decisions should mostly affect compile time performance only).
> If ARM is more sensitive for partitining, perhaps it would make sense to try 
> to
> look for something smarter.
>
>> +
>>    npartitions = 1;
>>    partition = new_partition ("");
>>    if (symtab->dump_file)
>> diff --git a/gcc/lto/lto.c b/gcc/lto/lto.c
>> index 9dd513f..294b8a4 100644
>> --- a/gcc/lto/lto.c
>> +++ b/gcc/lto/lto.c
>> @@ -3112,6 +3112,12 @@ do_whole_program_analysis (void)
>>    timevar_pop (TV_WHOPR_WPA);
>>
>>    timevar_push (TV_WHOPR_PARTITIONING);
>> +
>> +  if (flag_lto_partition != LTO_PARTITION_BALANCED
>> +      && PARAM_VALUE (MAX_PARTITION_SIZE) != INT_MAX)
>> +    fatal_error (input_location, "--param max-lto-partition should only"
>> +              " be used with balanced partitioning\n");
>> +
>
> I think we should wire in resonable MAX_PARTITION_SIZE default.  THe value you
> found experimentally may be a good start. For that reason we can't really
> refuse a value when !LTO_PARTITION_BALANCED.  Just document it as parameter 
> for
> balanced partitioning only and add a parameter to lto_balanced_map specifying 
> whether
> this param should be honored (because the same path is used for partitioning 
> to one partition)
>
> Otherwise the patch looks good to me modulo missing documentation.
Thanks for the review. I have updated the patch.
Does this version look OK ?
I had randomly chosen 10000, not sure if that's an appropriate value
for default.

I have a silly question about partitioning: Does it hamper
transformations on ipa optimizations if caller and
callee get placed in separate partitions ? For instance if callee is
supposed to be inlined
into caller, would inlining still take place if callee and caller get
placed in separate partitions ?
I tried with a trivial example with -flto-partition=max
which created 3 partitions for 3 functions (bar, foo and main), and it was
able to inline bar into foo and foo into main.  I am not sure how that happens.
I thought ltrans can perform transformations on functions only within
a single partition
and not across partitions ?

Thanks,
Prathamesh
>
> Honza
diff --git a/gcc/doc/invoke.texi b/gcc/doc/invoke.texi
index 9e54bb7..f0de7ec 100644
--- a/gcc/doc/invoke.texi
+++ b/gcc/doc/invoke.texi
@@ -9477,6 +9477,11 @@ Size of minimal partition for WHOPR (in estimated 
instructions).
 This prevents expenses of splitting very small programs into too many
 partitions.
 
+@item lto-max-partition
+Size of max partition for WHOPR (in estimated instructions).
+to provide an upper bound for individual size of partition.
+Meant to be used only with balanced partitioning.
+
 @item cxx-max-namespaces-for-diagnostic-help
 The maximum number of namespaces to consult for suggestions when C++
 name lookup fails for an identifier.  The default is 1000.
diff --git a/gcc/lto/lto-partition.c b/gcc/lto/lto-partition.c
index 9eb63c2..d385dd9 100644
--- a/gcc/lto/lto-partition.c
+++ b/gcc/lto/lto-partition.c
@@ -447,7 +447,7 @@ add_sorted_nodes (vec<symtab_node *> &next_nodes, 
ltrans_partition partition)
    and in-partition calls was reached.  */
 
 void
-lto_balanced_map (int n_lto_partitions)
+lto_balanced_map (int n_lto_partitions, bool honor_max_partition)
 {
   int n_nodes = 0;
   int n_varpool_nodes = 0, varpool_pos = 0, best_varpool_pos = 0;
@@ -511,6 +511,9 @@ lto_balanced_map (int n_lto_partitions)
   varpool_order.qsort (varpool_node_cmp);
 
   /* Compute partition size and create the first partition.  */
+  if (PARAM_VALUE (MIN_PARTITION_SIZE) > PARAM_VALUE (MAX_PARTITION_SIZE))
+    fatal_error (input_location, "min partition size cannot be greater than 
max partition size");
+
   partition_size = total_size / n_lto_partitions;
   if (partition_size < PARAM_VALUE (MIN_PARTITION_SIZE))
     partition_size = PARAM_VALUE (MIN_PARTITION_SIZE);
@@ -719,7 +723,9 @@ lto_balanced_map (int n_lto_partitions)
                 best_cost, best_internal, best_i);
       /* Partition is too large, unwind into step when best cost was reached 
and
         start new partition.  */
-      if (partition->insns > 2 * partition_size)
+      if (partition->insns > 2 * partition_size
+         || (honor_max_partition
+             && partition->insns > PARAM_VALUE (MAX_PARTITION_SIZE)))
        {
          if (best_i != i)
            {
diff --git a/gcc/lto/lto-partition.h b/gcc/lto/lto-partition.h
index 31e3764..2992bee 100644
--- a/gcc/lto/lto-partition.h
+++ b/gcc/lto/lto-partition.h
@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ extern vec<ltrans_partition> ltrans_partitions;
 
 void lto_1_to_1_map (void);
 void lto_max_map (void);
-void lto_balanced_map (int);
+void lto_balanced_map (int, bool honor_max_partition = true);
 void lto_promote_cross_file_statics (void);
 void free_ltrans_partitions (void);
 void lto_promote_statics_nonwpa (void);
diff --git a/gcc/lto/lto.c b/gcc/lto/lto.c
index 9dd513f..82bd9b3 100644
--- a/gcc/lto/lto.c
+++ b/gcc/lto/lto.c
@@ -3117,7 +3118,7 @@ do_whole_program_analysis (void)
   else if (flag_lto_partition == LTO_PARTITION_MAX)
     lto_max_map ();
   else if (flag_lto_partition == LTO_PARTITION_ONE)
-    lto_balanced_map (1);
+    lto_balanced_map (1, false);
   else if (flag_lto_partition == LTO_PARTITION_BALANCED)
     lto_balanced_map (PARAM_VALUE (PARAM_LTO_PARTITIONS));
   else
diff --git a/gcc/params.def b/gcc/params.def
index 9362c15..9f8a648 100644
--- a/gcc/params.def
+++ b/gcc/params.def
@@ -1029,6 +1029,11 @@ DEFPARAM (MIN_PARTITION_SIZE,
          "Minimal size of a partition for LTO (in estimated instructions).",
          1000, 0, 0)
 
+DEFPARAM (MAX_PARTITION_SIZE,
+         "lto-max-partition",
+         "Maximal size of a partition for LTO (in estimated instructions).",
+         10000, 0, INT_MAX)
+
 /* Diagnostic parameters.  */
 
 DEFPARAM (CXX_MAX_NAMESPACES_FOR_DIAGNOSTIC_HELP,

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