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> -----Original Message-----
> From: gcc-patches-ow...@gcc.gnu.org [mailto:gcc-patches-
> ow...@gcc.gnu.org] On Behalf Of Thomas Preud'homme
> Sent: Wednesday, December 16, 2015 5:11 PM
> To: gcc-patches@gcc.gnu.org; Richard Earnshaw; Ramana Radhakrishnan;
> Kyrylo Tkachov
> Subject: [PATCH, ARM] Fix gcc.c-torture/execute/loop-2b.c execution
> failure on cortex-m0
> 
> During reorg pass, thumb1_reorg () is tasked with rewriting mov rd, rn to
> subs rd, rn, 0 to avoid a comparison against 0 instruction before doing a
> conditional branch based on it. The actual avoiding of cmp is done in
> cbranchsi4_insn instruction C output template. When the condition is
> met, the source register (rn) is also propagated into the comparison in
> place the destination register (rd).
> 
> However, right now thumb1_reorg () only look for a mov followed by a
> cbranchsi but does not check whether the comparison in cbranchsi is
> against the constant 0. This is not safe because a non clobbering
> instruction could exist between the mov and the comparison that
> modifies the source register. This is what happens here with a post
> increment of the source register after the mov, which skip the &a[i] ==
> &a[1] comparison for iteration i == 1.
> 
> This patch fixes the issue by checking that the comparison is against
> constant 0.
> 
> ChangeLog entry is as follow:
> 
> 
> *** gcc/ChangeLog ***
> 
> 2015-12-07  Thomas Preud'homme  <thomas.preudho...@arm.com>
> 
>         * config/arm/arm.c (thumb1_reorg): Check that the comparison is
>         against the constant 0.
> 
> 
> diff --git a/gcc/config/arm/arm.c b/gcc/config/arm/arm.c
> index 42bf272..49c0a06 100644
> --- a/gcc/config/arm/arm.c
> +++ b/gcc/config/arm/arm.c
> @@ -17195,7 +17195,7 @@ thumb1_reorg (void)
>    FOR_EACH_BB_FN (bb, cfun)
>      {
>        rtx dest, src;
> -      rtx pat, op0, set = NULL;
> +      rtx cmp, op0, op1, set = NULL;
>        rtx_insn *prev, *insn = BB_END (bb);
>        bool insn_clobbered = false;
> 
> @@ -17208,8 +17208,13 @@ thumb1_reorg (void)
>       continue;
> 
>        /* Get the register with which we are comparing.  */
> -      pat = PATTERN (insn);
> -      op0 = XEXP (XEXP (SET_SRC (pat), 0), 0);
> +      cmp = XEXP (SET_SRC (PATTERN (insn)), 0);
> +      op0 = XEXP (cmp, 0);
> +      op1 = XEXP (cmp, 1);
> +
> +      /* Check that comparison is against ZERO.  */
> +      if (!CONST_INT_P (op1) || INTVAL (op1) != 0)
> +     continue;
> 
>        /* Find the first flag setting insn before INSN in basic block BB.  */
>        gcc_assert (insn != BB_HEAD (bb));
> @@ -17249,7 +17254,7 @@ thumb1_reorg (void)
>         PATTERN (prev) = gen_rtx_SET (dest, src);
>         INSN_CODE (prev) = -1;
>         /* Set test register in INSN to dest.  */
> -       XEXP (XEXP (SET_SRC (pat), 0), 0) = copy_rtx (dest);
> +       XEXP (cmp, 0) = copy_rtx (dest);
>         INSN_CODE (insn) = -1;
>       }
>      }
> 
> 
> Testsuite shows no regression when run for arm-none-eabi with -
> mcpu=cortex-m0 -mthumb
> 
> Is this ok for trunk?
> 
> Best regards,
> 
> Thomas


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