The attached patch rejects invocations of atomic fetch_op intrinsics on objects of _Bool type as discussed in the context of PR c/68908.
Tested on x86_64. Martin
gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog: 2015-12-22 Martin Sebor <mse...@redhat.com> PR c/68966 * gcc.dg/atomic-fetch-bool.c: New test. * gcc.dg/sync-fetch-bool.c: Same. gcc/ChangeLog: 2015-12-22 Martin Sebor <mse...@redhat.com> PR c/68966 * doc/extend.texi (__atomic Builtins, __sync Builtins): Document constraint on the type of arguments. gcc/c-family/ChangeLog: 2015-12-22 Martin Sebor <mse...@redhat.com> PR c/68966 * c-common.c (sync_resolve_size): Reject first argument when it's a pointer to _Bool. Index: gcc/c-family/c-common.c =================================================================== --- gcc/c-family/c-common.c (revision 231903) +++ gcc/c-family/c-common.c (working copy) @@ -7667,6 +7667,6 @@ if (error_operand_p (align)) return -1; if (TREE_CODE (align) != INTEGER_CST || !INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (TREE_TYPE (align))) { @@ -10657,11 +10658,15 @@ /* A helper function for resolve_overloaded_builtin in resolving the overloaded __sync_ builtins. Returns a positive power of 2 if the first operand of PARAMS is a pointer to a supported data type. - Returns 0 if an error is encountered. */ + Returns 0 if an error is encountered. + FETCH is true when FUNCTION is one of the _FETCH_ built-ins. */ static int -sync_resolve_size (tree function, vec<tree, va_gc> *params) +sync_resolve_size (tree function, vec<tree, va_gc> *params, bool fetch) { + /* Type of the argument. */ + tree argtype; + /* Type the argument points to. */ tree type; int size; @@ -10671,7 +10676,7 @@ return 0; } - type = TREE_TYPE ((*params)[0]); + argtype = type = TREE_TYPE ((*params)[0]); if (TREE_CODE (type) == ARRAY_TYPE) { /* Force array-to-pointer decay for C++. */ @@ -10686,12 +10691,16 @@ if (!INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (type) && !POINTER_TYPE_P (type)) goto incompatible; + if (fetch && TREE_CODE (type) == BOOLEAN_TYPE) + goto incompatible; + size = tree_to_uhwi (TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (type)); if (size == 1 || size == 2 || size == 4 || size == 8 || size == 16) return size; incompatible: - error ("incompatible type for argument %d of %qE", 1, function); + error ("operand type %qT is incompatible with argument %d of %qE", + argtype, 1, function); return 0; } @@ -11250,6 +11259,9 @@ vec<tree, va_gc> *params) { enum built_in_function orig_code = DECL_FUNCTION_CODE (function); + + /* Is function is one of the _FETCH_ built-ins? */ + bool fetch_op = true; bool orig_format = true; tree new_return = NULL_TREE; @@ -11325,6 +11337,9 @@ case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_COMPARE_EXCHANGE_N: case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_LOAD_N: case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_STORE_N: + { + fetch_op = false; + } case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_ADD_FETCH_N: case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_SUB_FETCH_N: case BUILT_IN_ATOMIC_AND_FETCH_N: @@ -11358,7 +11373,7 @@ case BUILT_IN_SYNC_LOCK_TEST_AND_SET_N: case BUILT_IN_SYNC_LOCK_RELEASE_N: { - int n = sync_resolve_size (function, params); + int n = sync_resolve_size (function, params, fetch_op); tree new_function, first_param, result; enum built_in_function fncode; Index: gcc/doc/extend.texi =================================================================== --- gcc/doc/extend.texi (revision 231903) +++ gcc/doc/extend.texi (working copy) @@ -9246,6 +9246,8 @@ @{ tmp = *ptr; *ptr = ~(tmp & value); return tmp; @} // nand @end smallexample +The object pointed to by the first argument must of integer or pointer type. It must not be a Boolean type. + @emph{Note:} GCC 4.4 and later implement @code{__sync_fetch_and_nand} as @code{*ptr = ~(tmp & value)} instead of @code{*ptr = ~tmp & value}. @@ -9269,6 +9271,8 @@ @{ *ptr = ~(*ptr & value); return *ptr; @} // nand @end smallexample +The same constraints on arguments apply as for the corresponding @code{__sync_op_and_fetch} built-in functions. + @emph{Note:} GCC 4.4 and later implement @code{__sync_nand_and_fetch} as @code{*ptr = ~(*ptr & value)} instead of @code{*ptr = ~*ptr & value}. @@ -9515,13 +9519,13 @@ @deftypefnx {Built-in Function} @var{type} __atomic_or_fetch (@var{type} *ptr, @var{type} val, int memorder) @deftypefnx {Built-in Function} @var{type} __atomic_nand_fetch (@var{type} *ptr, @var{type} val, int memorder) These built-in functions perform the operation suggested by the name, and -return the result of the operation. That is, +return the result of the operation. That is, @smallexample @{ *ptr @var{op}= val; return *ptr; @} @end smallexample -All memory orders are valid. +The object pointed to by the first argument must of integer or pointer type. It must not be a Boolean type. All memory orders are valid. @end deftypefn @@ -9538,7 +9542,7 @@ @{ tmp = *ptr; *ptr @var{op}= val; return tmp; @} @end smallexample -All memory orders are valid. +The same constraints on arguments apply as for the corresponding @code{__atomic_op_fetch} built-in functions. All memory orders are valid. @end deftypefn Index: gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/atomic-fetch-bool.c =================================================================== --- gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/atomic-fetch-bool.c (revision 0) +++ gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/atomic-fetch-bool.c (working copy) @@ -0,0 +1,26 @@ +/* PR c/68966 - atomic_fetch_* on atomic_bool not diagnosed + Test to verify that calls to __atomic_fetch_op funcions with a _Bool + argument are rejected. This is necessary because GCC expects that + all initialized _Bool objects have a specific representation and + allowing atomic operations to change it would break the invariant. */ +/* { dg-do compile } */ +/* { dg-options "-std=c11" } */ + + +void test_atomics (_Atomic _Bool *a) +{ + enum { SEQ_CST = __ATOMIC_SEQ_CST }; + + __atomic_fetch_add (a, 1, SEQ_CST); /* { dg-error "operand type ._Atomic _Bool \\*. is incompatible with argument 1 of .__atomic_fetch_add." } */ + __atomic_fetch_sub (a, 1, SEQ_CST); /* { dg-error "operand type ._Atomic _Bool \\*. is incompatible with argument 1 of .__atomic_fetch_sub." } */ + __atomic_fetch_and (a, 1, SEQ_CST); /* { dg-error "operand type ._Atomic _Bool \\*. is incompatible with argument 1 of .__atomic_fetch_and." } */ + __atomic_fetch_xor (a, 1, SEQ_CST); /* { dg-error "operand type ._Atomic _Bool \\*. is incompatible with argument 1 of .__atomic_fetch_xor." } */ + __atomic_fetch_or (a, 1, SEQ_CST); /* { dg-error "operand type ._Atomic _Bool \\*. is incompatible with argument 1 of .__atomic_fetch_or." } */ + __atomic_fetch_nand (a, 1, SEQ_CST); /* { dg-error "operand type ._Atomic _Bool \\*. is incompatible with argument 1 of .__atomic_fetch_nand." } */ + + __atomic_add_fetch (a, 1, SEQ_CST); /* { dg-error "operand type ._Atomic _Bool \\*. is incompatible with argument 1 of .__atomic_add_fetch." } */ + __atomic_sub_fetch (a, 1, SEQ_CST); /* { dg-error "operand type ._Atomic _Bool \\*. is incompatible with argument 1 of .__atomic_sub_fetch." } */ + __atomic_and_fetch (a, 1, SEQ_CST); /* { dg-error "operand type ._Atomic _Bool \\*. is incompatible with argument 1 of .__atomic_and_fetch." } */ + __atomic_xor_fetch (a, 1, SEQ_CST); /* { dg-error "operand type ._Atomic _Bool \\*. is incompatible with argument 1 of .__atomic_xor_fetch." } */ + __atomic_or_fetch (a, 1, SEQ_CST); /* { dg-error "operand type ._Atomic _Bool \\*. is incompatible with argument 1 of .__atomic_or_fetch." } */ + __atomic_nand_fetch (a, 1, SEQ_CST); /* { dg-error "operand type ._Atomic _Bool \\*. is incompatible with argument 1 of .__atomic_nand_fetch." } */ +} Index: gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/sync-fetch-bool.c =================================================================== --- gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/sync-fetch-bool.c (revision 0) +++ gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/sync-fetch-bool.c (working copy) @@ -0,0 +1,24 @@ +/* PR c/68966 - atomic_fetch_* on atomic_bool not diagnosed + Test to verify that calls to __sync_fetch_op funcions with a _Bool + argument are rejected. This is necessary because GCC expects that + all initialized _Bool objects have a specific representation and + allowing atomic operations to change it would break the invariant. */ +/* { dg-do compile } */ +/* { dg-options "-std=c99" } */ + + +void test_sync (_Atomic _Bool *a) +{ + __sync_fetch_and_add (a, 1); /* { dg-error "operand type ._Atomic _Bool \\*. is incompatible with argument 1 of .__sync_fetch_and_add." } */ + __sync_fetch_and_sub (a, 1); /* { dg-error "operand type ._Atomic _Bool \\*. is incompatible with argument 1 of .__sync_fetch_and_sub." } */ + __sync_fetch_and_and (a, 1); /* { dg-error "operand type ._Atomic _Bool \\*. is incompatible with argument 1 of .__sync_fetch_and_and." } */ + __sync_fetch_and_xor (a, 1); /* { dg-error "operand type ._Atomic _Bool \\*. is incompatible with argument 1 of .__sync_fetch_and_xor." } */ + __sync_fetch_and_or (a, 1); /* { dg-error "operand type ._Atomic _Bool \\*. is incompatible with argument 1 of .__sync_fetch_and_or." } */ + __sync_fetch_and_nand (a, 1); /* { dg-error "operand type ._Atomic _Bool \\*. is incompatible with argument 1 of .__sync_fetch_and_nand." } */ + + __sync_add_and_fetch (a, 1); /* { dg-error "operand type ._Atomic _Bool \\*. is incompatible with argument 1 of .__sync_add_and_fetch." } */ + __sync_sub_and_fetch (a, 1); /* { dg-error "operand type ._Atomic _Bool \\*. is incompatible with argument 1 of .__sync_sub_and_fetch." } */ + __sync_and_and_fetch (a, 1); /* { dg-error "operand type ._Atomic _Bool \\*. is incompatible with argument 1 of .__sync_and_and_fetch." } */ + __sync_xor_and_fetch (a, 1); /* { dg-error "operand type ._Atomic _Bool \\*. is incompatible with argument 1 of .__sync_xor_and_fetch." } */ + __sync_or_and_fetch (a, 1); /* { dg-error "operand type ._Atomic _Bool \\*. is incompatible with argument 1 of .__sync_or_and_fetch." } */ + __sync_nand_and_fetch (a, 1); /* { dg-error "operand type ._Atomic _Bool \\*. is incompatible with argument 1 of .__sync_nand_and_fetch." } */ +}