Hello,

this patch tries to tighten a bit the range estimate for x%y. slp-perm-7.c started failing by vectorizing more than expected, I assumed it was a good thing and updated the test. I am less conservative than Jakub with division by 0, but I still don't really understand how empty ranges are supposed to be represented in VRP.

Bootstrap+testsuite on x86_64-linux-gnu.

2015-05-02  Marc Glisse  <marc.gli...@inria.fr>

        PR tree-optimization/64454
gcc/
        * tree-vrp.c (extract_range_from_binary_expr_1) <TRUNC_MOD_EXPR>:
        Rewrite.
gcc/testsuite/
        * gcc.dg/tree-ssa/vrp97.c: New file.
        * gcc.dg/vect/slp-perm-7.c: Update.

--
Marc Glisse
Index: gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/vrp97.c
===================================================================
--- gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/vrp97.c       (revision 0)
+++ gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/tree-ssa/vrp97.c       (working copy)
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+/* PR tree-optimization/64454 */
+/* { dg-options "-O2 -fdump-tree-vrp1" } */
+
+int f(int a, int b)
+{
+    if (a < -3 || a > 13) __builtin_unreachable();
+    if (b < -6 || b > 9) __builtin_unreachable();
+    int c = a % b;
+    return c >= -3 && c <= 8;
+}
+
+/* { dg-final { scan-tree-dump "return 1;" "vrp1" } } */
+/* { dg-final { cleanup-tree-dump "vrp1" } } */
Index: gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/vect/slp-perm-7.c
===================================================================
--- gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/vect/slp-perm-7.c      (revision 222708)
+++ gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/vect/slp-perm-7.c      (working copy)
@@ -63,15 +63,15 @@ int main (int argc, const char* argv[])
 
   foo (input, output, input2, output2);
 
   for (i = 0; i < N; i++)
      if (output[i] != check_results[i] || output2[i] != check_results2[i])
        abort ();
 
   return 0;
 }
 
-/* { dg-final { scan-tree-dump-times "vectorized 1 loops" 1 "vect"  { target 
vect_perm } } } */
+/* { dg-final { scan-tree-dump-times "vectorized 1 loops" 2 "vect"  { target 
vect_perm } } } */
 /* { dg-final { scan-tree-dump-times "vectorizing stmts using SLP" 1 "vect" { 
target vect_perm } } } */
 /* { dg-final { cleanup-tree-dump "vect" } } */
 
 
Index: gcc/tree-vrp.c
===================================================================
--- gcc/tree-vrp.c      (revision 222708)
+++ gcc/tree-vrp.c      (working copy)
@@ -3189,40 +3189,83 @@ extract_range_from_binary_expr_1 (value_
            }
        }
       else
        {
          extract_range_from_multiplicative_op_1 (vr, code, &vr0, &vr1);
          return;
        }
     }
   else if (code == TRUNC_MOD_EXPR)
     {
-      if (vr1.type != VR_RANGE
-         || range_includes_zero_p (vr1.min, vr1.max) != 0
-         || vrp_val_is_min (vr1.min))
+      if (range_is_null (&vr1))
+       {
+         set_value_range_to_undefined (vr);
+         return;
+       }
+      // Some propagation of symbolic ranges should be possible
+      // at least in the unsigned case.
+      bool has_vr0 = vr0.type == VR_RANGE && !symbolic_range_p (&vr0);
+      bool has_vr1 = vr1.type == VR_RANGE && !symbolic_range_p (&vr1);
+      if (!has_vr0 && !has_vr1)
        {
          set_value_range_to_varying (vr);
          return;
        }
       type = VR_RANGE;
-      /* Compute MAX <|vr1.min|, |vr1.max|> - 1.  */
-      max = fold_unary_to_constant (ABS_EXPR, expr_type, vr1.min);
-      if (tree_int_cst_lt (max, vr1.max))
-       max = vr1.max;
-      max = int_const_binop (MINUS_EXPR, max, build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (max), 
1));
-      /* If the dividend is non-negative the modulus will be
-        non-negative as well.  */
-      if (TYPE_UNSIGNED (expr_type)
-         || value_range_nonnegative_p (&vr0))
-       min = build_int_cst (TREE_TYPE (max), 0);
+      if (TYPE_UNSIGNED (expr_type))
+       {
+         // A % B is at most A and smaller than B.
+         min = build_int_cst (expr_type, 0);
+         if (has_vr0 && (!has_vr1 || tree_int_cst_lt (vr0.max, vr1.max)))
+           max = vr0.max;
+         else
+           max = int_const_binop (MINUS_EXPR, vr1.max,
+                                  build_int_cst (expr_type, 1));
+       }
       else
-       min = fold_unary_to_constant (NEGATE_EXPR, expr_type, max);
+       {
+         tree min1 = NULL_TREE;
+         tree max1 = NULL_TREE;
+         if (has_vr1)
+           {
+             // ABS (A % B) < ABS (B)
+             max1 = fold_unary_to_constant (ABS_EXPR, expr_type, vr1.min);
+             if (tree_int_cst_lt (max1, vr1.max))
+               max1 = vr1.max;
+             max1 = int_const_binop (MINUS_EXPR, max1,
+                                     build_int_cst (expr_type, 1));
+             min1 = fold_unary_to_constant (NEGATE_EXPR, expr_type, max1);
+           }
+         if (has_vr0)
+           {
+             // Either 0 <= A % B <= A or A <= A % B <= 0.
+             max = vr0.max;
+             min = vr0.min;
+             tree zero = build_int_cst (expr_type, 0);
+             if (tree_int_cst_lt (zero, min))
+               min = zero;
+             if (tree_int_cst_lt (max, zero))
+               max = zero;
+             if (has_vr1)
+               {
+                 if (tree_int_cst_lt (min, min1))
+                   min = min1;
+                 if (tree_int_cst_lt (max1, max))
+                   max = max1;
+               }
+           }
+         else
+           {
+             min = min1;
+             max = max1;
+           }
+       }
     }
   else if (code == BIT_AND_EXPR || code == BIT_IOR_EXPR || code == 
BIT_XOR_EXPR)
     {
       bool int_cst_range0, int_cst_range1;
       wide_int may_be_nonzero0, may_be_nonzero1;
       wide_int must_be_nonzero0, must_be_nonzero1;
 
       int_cst_range0 = zero_nonzero_bits_from_vr (expr_type, &vr0,
                                                  &may_be_nonzero0,
                                                  &must_be_nonzero0);

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