This patch replaces the rtxes in mem_attrs with (bool, HOST_WIDE_INT) pairs. There's already room for the bools in the padding after "addrspace". (There's room for one more bool after this patch; we could move to bitfields if more are needed.)
The new structure is 8 bytes bigger when using a combination of a 32-bit host and a need_64bit_hwint target. In other cases it should be the same as before, and will avoid some pointer chasing. The question is whether that's an acceptable trade-off or not. Richard gcc/ * rtl.h (mem_attrs): Turn offset and size fields into HOST_WIDE_INTs. Add offset_known_p and size_known_p fields. (MEM_OFFSET_KNOWN_P): Update accordingly. (MEM_OFFSET, MEM_SIZE_KNOWN_P, MEM_SIZE): Likewise. * emit-rtl.c (mem_attrs_htab_hash): Update after mem_attrs changes. (mem_attrs_eq_p, set_mem_attributes_minus_bitpos, set_mem_offset) (clear_mem_offset, set_mem_size, clear_mem_size, change_address) (adjust_address_1, widen_memory_access, set_mem_attrs_for_spill) (init_emit_regs): Likewise. Index: gcc/rtl.h =================================================================== --- gcc/rtl.h 2011-07-17 11:40:14.000000000 +0100 +++ gcc/rtl.h 2011-07-17 11:40:18.000000000 +0100 @@ -136,19 +136,38 @@ typedef struct /* Structure used to describe the attributes of a MEM. These are hashed so MEMs that the same attributes share a data structure. This means - they cannot be modified in place. If any element is nonzero, it means - the value of the corresponding attribute is unknown. */ -/* ALIGN and SIZE are the alignment and size of the MEM itself, - while EXPR can describe a larger underlying object, which might have a - stricter alignment; OFFSET is the offset of the MEM within that object. */ + they cannot be modified in place. */ typedef struct GTY(()) mem_attrs { - tree expr; /* expr corresponding to MEM. */ - rtx offset; /* Offset from start of DECL, as CONST_INT. */ - rtx size; /* Size in bytes, as a CONST_INT. */ - alias_set_type alias; /* Memory alias set. */ - unsigned int align; /* Alignment of MEM in bits. */ - unsigned char addrspace; /* Address space (0 for generic). */ + /* The expression that the MEM accesses, or null if not known. + This expression might be larger than the memory reference itself. + (In other words, the MEM might access only part of the object.) */ + tree expr; + + /* The offset of the memory reference from the start of EXPR. + Only valid if OFFSET_KNOWN_P. */ + HOST_WIDE_INT offset; + + /* The size of the memory reference in bytes. Only valid if + SIZE_KNOWN_P. */ + HOST_WIDE_INT size; + + /* The alias set of the memory reference. */ + alias_set_type alias; + + /* The alignment of the reference in bits. Always a multiple of + BITS_PER_UNIT. Note that EXPR may have a stricter alignment + than the memory reference itself. */ + unsigned int align; + + /* The address space that the memory reference uses. */ + unsigned char addrspace; + + /* True if OFFSET is known. */ + bool offset_known_p; + + /* True if SIZE is known. */ + bool size_known_p; } mem_attrs; /* Structure used to describe the attributes of a REG in similar way as @@ -1303,19 +1322,19 @@ #define MEM_ALIAS_SET(RTX) (get_mem_attr #define MEM_EXPR(RTX) (get_mem_attrs (RTX)->expr) /* For a MEM rtx, true if its MEM_OFFSET is known. */ -#define MEM_OFFSET_KNOWN_P(RTX) (get_mem_attrs (RTX)->offset != NULL_RTX) +#define MEM_OFFSET_KNOWN_P(RTX) (get_mem_attrs (RTX)->offset_known_p) /* For a MEM rtx, the offset from the start of MEM_EXPR. */ -#define MEM_OFFSET(RTX) INTVAL (get_mem_attrs (RTX)->offset) +#define MEM_OFFSET(RTX) (get_mem_attrs (RTX)->offset) /* For a MEM rtx, the address space. */ #define MEM_ADDR_SPACE(RTX) (get_mem_attrs (RTX)->addrspace) /* For a MEM rtx, true if its MEM_SIZE is known. */ -#define MEM_SIZE_KNOWN_P(RTX) (get_mem_attrs (RTX)->size != NULL_RTX) +#define MEM_SIZE_KNOWN_P(RTX) (get_mem_attrs (RTX)->size_known_p) /* For a MEM rtx, the size in bytes of the MEM. */ -#define MEM_SIZE(RTX) INTVAL (get_mem_attrs (RTX)->size) +#define MEM_SIZE(RTX) (get_mem_attrs (RTX)->size) /* For a MEM rtx, the alignment in bits. We can use the alignment of the mode as a default when STRICT_ALIGNMENT, but not if not. */ Index: gcc/emit-rtl.c =================================================================== --- gcc/emit-rtl.c 2011-07-17 11:40:14.000000000 +0100 +++ gcc/emit-rtl.c 2011-07-17 11:40:18.000000000 +0100 @@ -256,8 +256,8 @@ mem_attrs_htab_hash (const void *x) return (p->alias ^ (p->align * 1000) ^ (p->addrspace * 4000) - ^ ((p->offset ? INTVAL (p->offset) : 0) * 50000) - ^ ((p->size ? INTVAL (p->size) : 0) * 2500000) + ^ ((p->offset_known_p ? p->offset : 0) * 50000) + ^ ((p->size_known_p ? p->size : 0) * 2500000) ^ (size_t) iterative_hash_expr (p->expr, 0)); } @@ -266,8 +266,12 @@ mem_attrs_htab_hash (const void *x) static bool mem_attrs_eq_p (const struct mem_attrs *p, const struct mem_attrs *q) { - return (p->alias == q->alias && p->offset == q->offset - && p->size == q->size && p->align == q->align + return (p->alias == q->alias + && p->offset_known_p == q->offset_known_p + && (!p->offset_known_p || p->offset == q->offset) + && p->size_known_p == q->size_known_p + && (!p->size_known_p || p->size == q->size) + && p->align == q->align && p->addrspace == q->addrspace && (p->expr == q->expr || (p->expr != NULL_TREE && q->expr != NULL_TREE @@ -1585,7 +1589,9 @@ set_mem_attributes_minus_bitpos (rtx ref /* ??? Can this ever happen? Calling this routine on a MEM that already carries memory attributes should probably be invalid. */ attrs.expr = refattrs->expr; + attrs.offset_known_p = refattrs->offset_known_p; attrs.offset = refattrs->offset; + attrs.size_known_p = refattrs->size_known_p; attrs.size = refattrs->size; attrs.align = refattrs->align; } @@ -1595,9 +1601,10 @@ set_mem_attributes_minus_bitpos (rtx ref { defattrs = mode_mem_attrs[(int) GET_MODE (ref)]; gcc_assert (!defattrs->expr); - gcc_assert (!defattrs->offset); + gcc_assert (!defattrs->offset_known_p); /* Respect mode size. */ + attrs.size_known_p = defattrs->size_known_p; attrs.size = defattrs->size; /* ??? Is this really necessary? We probably should always get the size from the type below. */ @@ -1656,7 +1663,10 @@ set_mem_attributes_minus_bitpos (rtx ref /* If the size is known, we can set that. */ if (TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (type) && host_integerp (TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (type), 1)) - attrs.size = GEN_INT (tree_low_cst (TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (type), 1)); + { + attrs.size_known_p = true; + attrs.size = tree_low_cst (TYPE_SIZE_UNIT (type), 1); + } /* If T is not a type, we may be able to deduce some more information about the expression. */ @@ -1694,11 +1704,16 @@ set_mem_attributes_minus_bitpos (rtx ref if (DECL_P (t)) { attrs.expr = t; - attrs.offset = const0_rtx; + attrs.offset_known_p = true; + attrs.offset = 0; apply_bitpos = bitpos; - attrs.size = (DECL_SIZE_UNIT (t) - && host_integerp (DECL_SIZE_UNIT (t), 1) - ? GEN_INT (tree_low_cst (DECL_SIZE_UNIT (t), 1)) : 0); + if (DECL_SIZE_UNIT (t) && host_integerp (DECL_SIZE_UNIT (t), 1)) + { + attrs.size_known_p = true; + attrs.size = tree_low_cst (DECL_SIZE_UNIT (t), 1); + } + else + attrs.size_known_p = false; attrs.align = DECL_ALIGN (t); align_computed = true; } @@ -1721,7 +1736,8 @@ set_mem_attributes_minus_bitpos (rtx ref && ! DECL_BIT_FIELD (TREE_OPERAND (t, 1))) { attrs.expr = t; - attrs.offset = const0_rtx; + attrs.offset_known_p = true; + attrs.offset = 0; apply_bitpos = bitpos; /* ??? Any reason the field size would be different than the size we got from the type? */ @@ -1762,7 +1778,7 @@ set_mem_attributes_minus_bitpos (rtx ref if (DECL_P (t2)) { attrs.expr = t2; - attrs.offset = NULL; + attrs.offset_known_p = false; if (host_integerp (off_tree, 1)) { HOST_WIDE_INT ioff = tree_low_cst (off_tree, 1); @@ -1771,17 +1787,19 @@ set_mem_attributes_minus_bitpos (rtx ref if (aoff && (unsigned HOST_WIDE_INT) aoff < attrs.align) attrs.align = aoff; align_computed = true; - attrs.offset = GEN_INT (ioff); + attrs.offset_known_p = true; + attrs.offset = ioff; apply_bitpos = bitpos; } } else if (TREE_CODE (t2) == COMPONENT_REF) { attrs.expr = t2; - attrs.offset = NULL; + attrs.offset_known_p = false; if (host_integerp (off_tree, 1)) { - attrs.offset = GEN_INT (tree_low_cst (off_tree, 1)); + attrs.offset_known_p = true; + attrs.offset = tree_low_cst (off_tree, 1); apply_bitpos = bitpos; } /* ??? Any reason the field size would be different than @@ -1792,7 +1810,8 @@ set_mem_attributes_minus_bitpos (rtx ref else if (TREE_CODE (t) == MEM_REF) { attrs.expr = t; - attrs.offset = const0_rtx; + attrs.offset_known_p = true; + attrs.offset = 0; apply_bitpos = bitpos; } } @@ -1802,7 +1821,8 @@ set_mem_attributes_minus_bitpos (rtx ref || TREE_CODE (t) == TARGET_MEM_REF) { attrs.expr = t; - attrs.offset = const0_rtx; + attrs.offset_known_p = true; + attrs.offset = 0; apply_bitpos = bitpos; } @@ -1818,10 +1838,10 @@ set_mem_attributes_minus_bitpos (rtx ref object to contain the negative offset. */ if (apply_bitpos) { - attrs.offset = plus_constant (attrs.offset, - -(apply_bitpos / BITS_PER_UNIT)); - if (attrs.size) - attrs.size = plus_constant (attrs.size, apply_bitpos / BITS_PER_UNIT); + gcc_assert (attrs.offset_known_p); + attrs.offset -= apply_bitpos / BITS_PER_UNIT; + if (attrs.size_known_p) + attrs.size += apply_bitpos / BITS_PER_UNIT; } /* Now set the attributes we computed above. */ @@ -1903,7 +1923,8 @@ set_mem_offset (rtx mem, HOST_WIDE_INT o struct mem_attrs attrs; attrs = *get_mem_attrs (mem); - attrs.offset = GEN_INT (offset); + attrs.offset_known_p = true; + attrs.offset = offset; set_mem_attrs (mem, &attrs); } @@ -1915,7 +1936,7 @@ clear_mem_offset (rtx mem) struct mem_attrs attrs; attrs = *get_mem_attrs (mem); - attrs.offset = NULL_RTX; + attrs.offset_known_p = false; set_mem_attrs (mem, &attrs); } @@ -1927,7 +1948,8 @@ set_mem_size (rtx mem, HOST_WIDE_INT siz struct mem_attrs attrs; attrs = *get_mem_attrs (mem); - attrs.size = GEN_INT (size); + attrs.size_known_p = true; + attrs.size = size; set_mem_attrs (mem, &attrs); } @@ -1939,7 +1961,7 @@ clear_mem_size (rtx mem) struct mem_attrs attrs; attrs = *get_mem_attrs (mem); - attrs.size = NULL_RTX; + attrs.size_known_p = false; set_mem_attrs (mem, &attrs); } @@ -1993,8 +2015,9 @@ change_address (rtx memref, enum machine attrs = *get_mem_attrs (memref); defattrs = mode_mem_attrs[(int) mmode]; - attrs.expr = defattrs->expr; - attrs.offset = defattrs->offset; + attrs.expr = NULL_TREE; + attrs.offset_known_p = false; + attrs.size_known_p = defattrs->size_known_p; attrs.size = defattrs->size; attrs.align = defattrs->align; @@ -2076,8 +2099,8 @@ adjust_address_1 (rtx memref, enum machi /* Compute the new values of the memory attributes due to this adjustment. We add the offsets and update the alignment. */ - if (attrs.offset) - attrs.offset = GEN_INT (offset + INTVAL (attrs.offset)); + if (attrs.offset_known_p) + attrs.offset += offset; /* Compute the new alignment by taking the MIN of the alignment and the lowest-order set bit in OFFSET, but don't change the alignment if OFFSET @@ -2090,10 +2113,13 @@ adjust_address_1 (rtx memref, enum machi /* We can compute the size in a number of ways. */ defattrs = mode_mem_attrs[(int) GET_MODE (new_rtx)]; - if (defattrs->size) - attrs.size = defattrs->size; - else if (attrs.size) - attrs.size = plus_constant (attrs.size, -offset); + if (defattrs->size_known_p) + { + attrs.size_known_p = true; + attrs.size = defattrs->size; + } + else if (attrs.size_known_p) + attrs.size -= offset; set_mem_attrs (new_rtx, &attrs); @@ -2124,7 +2150,7 @@ offset_address (rtx memref, rtx offset, { rtx new_rtx, addr = XEXP (memref, 0); enum machine_mode address_mode; - struct mem_attrs attrs; + struct mem_attrs attrs, *defattrs; attrs = *get_mem_attrs (memref); address_mode = targetm.addr_space.address_mode (attrs.addrspace); @@ -2155,8 +2181,10 @@ offset_address (rtx memref, rtx offset, /* Update the alignment to reflect the offset. Reset the offset, which we don't know. */ - attrs.offset = 0; - attrs.size = mode_mem_attrs[(int) GET_MODE (new_rtx)]->size; + defattrs = mode_mem_attrs[(int) GET_MODE (new_rtx)]; + attrs.offset_known_p = false; + attrs.size_known_p = defattrs->size_known_p; + attrs.size = defattrs->size; attrs.align = MIN (attrs.align, pow2 * BITS_PER_UNIT); set_mem_attrs (new_rtx, &attrs); return new_rtx; @@ -2204,7 +2232,7 @@ widen_memory_access (rtx memref, enum ma /* If we don't know what offset we were at within the expression, then we can't know if we've overstepped the bounds. */ - if (! attrs.offset) + if (! attrs.offset_known_p) attrs.expr = NULL_TREE; while (attrs.expr) @@ -2224,7 +2252,7 @@ widen_memory_access (rtx memref, enum ma otherwise strip back to the containing structure. */ if (TREE_CODE (DECL_SIZE_UNIT (field)) == INTEGER_CST && compare_tree_int (DECL_SIZE_UNIT (field), size) >= 0 - && INTVAL (attrs.offset) >= 0) + && attrs.offset >= 0) break; if (! host_integerp (offset, 1)) @@ -2234,18 +2262,16 @@ widen_memory_access (rtx memref, enum ma } attrs.expr = TREE_OPERAND (attrs.expr, 0); - attrs.offset - = (GEN_INT (INTVAL (attrs.offset) - + tree_low_cst (offset, 1) - + (tree_low_cst (DECL_FIELD_BIT_OFFSET (field), 1) - / BITS_PER_UNIT))); + attrs.offset += tree_low_cst (offset, 1); + attrs.offset += (tree_low_cst (DECL_FIELD_BIT_OFFSET (field), 1) + / BITS_PER_UNIT); } /* Similarly for the decl. */ else if (DECL_P (attrs.expr) && DECL_SIZE_UNIT (attrs.expr) && TREE_CODE (DECL_SIZE_UNIT (attrs.expr)) == INTEGER_CST && compare_tree_int (DECL_SIZE_UNIT (attrs.expr), size) >= 0 - && (! attrs.offset || INTVAL (attrs.offset) >= 0)) + && (! attrs.offset_known_p || attrs.offset >= 0)) break; else { @@ -2257,12 +2283,13 @@ widen_memory_access (rtx memref, enum ma } if (! attrs.expr) - attrs.offset = NULL_RTX; + attrs.offset_known_p = false; /* The widened memory may alias other stuff, so zap the alias set. */ /* ??? Maybe use get_alias_set on any remaining expression. */ attrs.alias = 0; - attrs.size = GEN_INT (size); + attrs.size_known_p = true; + attrs.size = size; set_mem_attrs (new_rtx, &attrs); return new_rtx; } @@ -2319,10 +2346,11 @@ set_mem_attrs_for_spill (rtx mem) (mem:MODE (plus (reg sfp) (const_int offset))) with perhaps the plus missing for offset = 0. */ addr = XEXP (mem, 0); - attrs.offset = const0_rtx; + attrs.offset_known_p = true; + attrs.offset = 0; if (GET_CODE (addr) == PLUS && CONST_INT_P (XEXP (addr, 1))) - attrs.offset = XEXP (addr, 1); + attrs.offset = INTVAL (XEXP (addr, 1)); set_mem_attrs (mem, &attrs); MEM_NOTRAP_P (mem) = 1; @@ -5522,7 +5550,8 @@ init_emit_regs (void) attrs->addrspace = ADDR_SPACE_GENERIC; if (mode != BLKmode) { - attrs->size = GEN_INT (GET_MODE_SIZE (mode)); + attrs->size_known_p = true; + attrs->size = GET_MODE_SIZE (mode); if (STRICT_ALIGNMENT) attrs->align = GET_MODE_ALIGNMENT (mode); }