https://gcc.gnu.org/g:cd4d3a14b231cd5a0e38034e1aa155078944bc8e

commit r16-5999-gcd4d3a14b231cd5a0e38034e1aa155078944bc8e
Author: Qing Zhao <[email protected]>
Date:   Tue Dec 9 14:21:55 2025 +0000

    c: ICE in gimplify_expr when counted_by for pointer is added [PR122982]
    
    The first argument of the call to .ACCESS_WITH_SIZE includes
    "c_maybe_const_expr" which should not be passed to gimplifier.
    
    Before passing the expression as the first argument to the call to
    .ACCESS_WITH_SIZE, c_fully_fold should be called on this expression.
    
            PR c/122982
    
    gcc/c/ChangeLog:
    
            * c-typeck.cc (build_access_with_size_for_counted_by): Call
            c_fully_fold on the first parameter.
    
    gcc/testsuite/ChangeLog:
    
            * gcc.dg/pointer-counted-by-pr122982.c: New test.

Diff:
---
 gcc/c/c-typeck.cc                                  |  2 +-
 gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/pointer-counted-by-pr122982.c | 19 +++++++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 20 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/gcc/c/c-typeck.cc b/gcc/c/c-typeck.cc
index d7c9a324d7ae..735cfc61d1e0 100644
--- a/gcc/c/c-typeck.cc
+++ b/gcc/c/c-typeck.cc
@@ -3187,7 +3187,7 @@ build_access_with_size_for_counted_by (location_t loc, 
tree ref,
   tree first_param = is_fam
                     ? c_fully_fold (array_to_pointer_conversion (loc, ref),
                                     false, NULL)
-                    : ref;
+                    : c_fully_fold (ref, false, NULL);
   tree second_param
     = c_fully_fold (counted_by_ref, false, NULL);
   tree third_param = build_int_cst (c_build_pointer_type (counted_by_type), 0);
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/pointer-counted-by-pr122982.c 
b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/pointer-counted-by-pr122982.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..1bad7f080e03
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.dg/pointer-counted-by-pr122982.c
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+/* PR c/122982 */ 
+/* { dg-do compile } */
+/* { dg-options "-O0" } */
+
+int* f (int);
+
+struct __bounded_ptr {
+ int k;
+ int *buf __attribute__ ((counted_by (k)));
+};
+
+int*
+f1 (int n) { return f (n); }
+
+void h1 (void)
+{ 
+  int *p = (struct __bounded_ptr) {3, f1 (3)}.buf;
+  __builtin_memset (p, 0, 3 * sizeof p);
+}

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