https://gcc.gnu.org/g:b673d7b593f63a526a85d56204f1217bc4fbf6a1

commit r15-8056-gb673d7b593f63a526a85d56204f1217bc4fbf6a1
Author: Robert Dubner <rdub...@symas.com>
Date:   Thu Mar 13 21:03:46 2025 -0400

    Prevent use of ASM_EXPR for optimized COBOL compilations [PR119214]
    
    The creation of assembler labels using ASM_EXPR causes name collisions in 
the
    assembly language because some optimizations repeat code, and those labels
    can get repeated. Use of "if( !optimize )" prevents (at least) that problem 
when
    it cropped up with "-O -ftrace"
    
    gcc/cobol:
    
            PR cobol/119214
            * gengen.cc: applies if( !optimize ) test

Diff:
---
 gcc/cobol/gengen.cc | 55 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++------------------------
 1 file changed, 30 insertions(+), 25 deletions(-)

diff --git a/gcc/cobol/gengen.cc b/gcc/cobol/gengen.cc
index 4fc0a830c1ed..e4331204d0ad 100644
--- a/gcc/cobol/gengen.cc
+++ b/gcc/cobol/gengen.cc
@@ -3429,30 +3429,35 @@ gg_trans_unit_var_decl(const char *var_name)
 void
 gg_insert_into_assembler(const char *format, ...)
   {
-  // This routine inserts text directly into the assembly language stream.
-
-  // Note that if for some reason your text has to have a '%' character, it
-  // needs to be doubled in the GENERIC tag.  And that means if it is in the
-  // 'format' variable, it needs to be quadrupled.
+  // Temporarily defeat all ASM_EXPR for optimized code per PR119214
+  // The correct solution using LABEL_DECL is forthcoming
+  if( !optimize )
+    {
+    // This routine inserts text directly into the assembly language stream.
+
+    // Note that if for some reason your text has to have a '%' character, it
+    // needs to be doubled in the GENERIC tag.  And that means if it is in the
+    // 'format' variable, it needs to be quadrupled.
+
+    // Create the string to be inserted:
+    char ach[256];
+    va_list ap;
+    va_start(ap, format);
+    vsnprintf(ach, sizeof(ach), format, ap);
+    va_end(ap);
+
+    // Create the required generic tag
+    tree asm_expr = build5_loc( location_from_lineno(),
+                            ASM_EXPR,
+                            VOID,
+                            build_string(strlen(ach), ach),
+                            NULL_TREE,
+                            NULL_TREE,
+                            NULL_TREE,
+                            NULL_TREE);
+    //SET_EXPR_LOCATION (asm_expr, UNKNOWN_LOCATION);
 
-  // Create the string to be inserted:
-  char ach[256];
-  va_list ap;
-  va_start(ap, format);
-  vsnprintf(ach, sizeof(ach), format, ap);
-  va_end(ap);
-
-  // Create the required generic tag
-  tree asm_expr = build5_loc( location_from_lineno(),
-                          ASM_EXPR,
-                          VOID,
-                          build_string(strlen(ach), ach),
-                          NULL_TREE,
-                          NULL_TREE,
-                          NULL_TREE,
-                          NULL_TREE);
-  //SET_EXPR_LOCATION (asm_expr, UNKNOWN_LOCATION);
-
-  // And insert it as a statement
-  gg_append_statement(asm_expr);
+    // And insert it as a statement
+    gg_append_statement(asm_expr);
+    }
   }

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