https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=110538

            Bug ID: 110538
           Summary: [14 Regression] Dead Code Elimination Regression since
                     r14-368-ge1366a7e4ce
           Product: gcc
           Version: 14.0
            Status: UNCONFIRMED
          Severity: normal
          Priority: P3
         Component: tree-optimization
          Assignee: unassigned at gcc dot gnu.org
          Reporter: theodort at inf dot ethz.ch
  Target Milestone: ---

https://godbolt.org/z/53Ys78do1

Given the following code:

void foo(void);
static int b, d, f;
static int *c, *e = &d;
static unsigned g;
void a();
int main() {
    g = -19;
    for (; g; ++g) {
        int h = g;
        int *i = &b;
        int **j = &i;
        if (d) {
            int **k = &i;
            j = &c;
            *k = &f;
        } else
            *e = 0;
        if (!(((h) >= -19) && ((h) <= -1))) {
            __builtin_unreachable();
        }
        if (i)
            ;
        else
            a();
        if (j == &i || j == &c)
            ;
        else
            foo();
        ;
    }
}

gcc-trunk -O2 does not eliminate the call to foo:

main:
        subq    $24, %rsp
        movl    $-19, g(%rip)
        .p2align 4,,10
        .p2align 3
.L4:
        movl    d(%rip), %edx
        movl    $c, %eax
        testl   %edx, %edx
        jne     .L2
        leaq    8(%rsp), %rax
.L2:
        cmpq    $c, %rax
        je      .L5
        leaq    8(%rsp), %rdx
        cmpq    %rdx, %rax
        je      .L5
        call    foo
.L5:
        addl    $1, g(%rip)
        jne     .L4
        xorl    %eax, %eax
        addq    $24, %rsp
        ret

gcc-13.1.0 -O2 eliminates the call to foo:

main:
        movl    $-19, g(%rip)
        .p2align 4,,10
        .p2align 3
.L2:
        movl    g(%rip), %eax
        addl    $1, %eax
        movl    %eax, g(%rip)
        jne     .L2
        ret

Bisects to r14-368-ge1366a7e4ce

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