https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=109856
Bug ID: 109856 Summary: -Wnull-dereference false positive in Emacs itree.c (regression from GCC 12) Product: gcc Version: 13.1.1 Status: UNCONFIRMED Severity: normal Priority: P3 Component: middle-end Assignee: unassigned at gcc dot gnu.org Reporter: eggert at cs dot ucla.edu Target Milestone: --- Created attachment 55083 --> https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/attachment.cgi?id=55083&action=edit compile with 'gcc -O2 -Wnull-dereference' to reproduce the bug This is GCC 13.1.1 20230426 (Red Hat 13.1.1-1) on x86-64, and this is a regression from GCC (Ubuntu 12.2.0-17ubuntu1) 12.2.0. I ran into this problem when compiling GNU Emacs src/itree.c. This is a stripped-down version of the original problem (the code makes no sense by itself). Compile the attached program with: gcc -O2 -S -Wnull-dereference v2.i The output is: v2.i: In function ‘itree_remove_fix’: v2.i:28:16: warning: potential null pointer dereference [-Wnull-dereference] 28 | if (other->left) | ~~~~~^~~~~~ First, the diagnostic is confusing, because it highlights an entire expression, which cannot itself be a null pointer dereference. Second, there's no possible null pointer dereference here. The previous two lines are "if (!other)__builtin_unreachable ();" so OTHER itself cannot be null.