https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=109546
Bug ID: 109546 Summary: [13 Regression] Missed Dead Code Elimination when using __builtin_unreachable Product: gcc Version: 13.0 Status: UNCONFIRMED Severity: normal Priority: P3 Component: tree-optimization Assignee: unassigned at gcc dot gnu.org Reporter: theodort at inf dot ethz.ch Target Milestone: --- cat input.c void foo(void); static int a, c; static int *b = &a; static int **d = &b; void __assert_fail() __attribute__((__noreturn__)); int main() { int *e = *d; if (e == &a || e == &c); else { __assert_fail(); } if (e == &a || e == &c); else foo(); } both gcc 12 and trunk at -O3 generate the following code: main: movq b(%rip), %rax cmpq $c, %rax je .L2 cmpq $a, %rax jne .L7 .L2: xorl %eax, %eax ret .L7: pushq %rax xorl %eax, %eax call __assert_fail b: .quad a the call to foo is eliminated but the call to __assert_fail is missed, even though both if statement conditions are identical. If add a __builtin_unreachable before the call to __assert_fail the opposite happens: void foo(void); static int a, c; static int *b = &a; static int **d = &b; void assert_fail() __attribute__((__noreturn__)); int main() { int *e = *d; if (e == &a || e == &c); else { __builtin_unreachable(); assert_fail(); } if (e == &a || e == &c); else foo(); } gcc-trunk -O3 generates: main: movq b(%rip), %rax cmpq $c, %rax je .L4 cmpq $a, %rax je .L4 pushq %rax call foo xorl %eax, %eax popq %rdx ret .L4: xorl %eax, %eax ret b: .quad a the call to __assert_fail is now properly eliminated but now the call to foo is missed. This is a regression as gcc-12 generates: main: xorl %eax, %eax ret