https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=105376
--- Comment #4 from Richard Biener <rguenth at gcc dot gnu.org> --- (In reply to jos...@codesourcery.com from comment #3) > For this transformation to be correct for DFP, you need a 2 with quantum > exponent 0. Converting from either integer or binary floating-point 2 > will work for that. However, I note that decimal_to_decnumber has > > case rvc_normal: > if (!r->decimal) > { > /* dconst{1,2,m1,half} are used in various places in > the middle-end and optimizers, allow them here > as an exception by converting them to decimal. */ > > so the existing code ought to work as-is. Maybe there is a problem with > padding in REAL_VALUE_TYPE meaning the comparisons don't work as intended? It ends up as -dconst2 in the end which isn't handled. (gdb) p *r $1 = {cl = 1, decimal = 0, sign = 1, signalling = 0, canonical = 0, uexp = 2, sig = {0, 0, 9223372036854775808}} (gdb) p dconst2 $2 = {cl = 1, decimal = 0, sign = 0, signalling = 0, canonical = 0, uexp = 2, sig = {0, 0, 9223372036854775808}} So the initial transform of x+x to 2.*x is "OK" in that this "wrong" 2. is handled but followup transforms rely on 2. being correct, specifically fold_negate_const just does case REAL_CST: t = build_real (type, real_value_negate (&TREE_REAL_CST (arg0))); break; without considering that the TREE_REAL_CST isn't appropriate for 'type'. It looks like using build_real_truncate instead of build_real works as well, so that's what I am going to do for this PR. There's a lot of 'build_real .*dconst' in match.pd that would need a similar fix so I wonder if build_real should special-case those or if we should get rid of the dconst* REAL_VALUE_TYPE and instead use an overload from int using a more fancy way of caching. diff --git a/gcc/match.pd b/gcc/match.pd index 6d691d302b3..663dccf3289 100644 --- a/gcc/match.pd +++ b/gcc/match.pd @@ -3865,7 +3865,7 @@ DEFINE_INT_AND_FLOAT_ROUND_FN (RINT) (simplify (plus @0 @0) (if (SCALAR_FLOAT_TYPE_P (type)) - (mult @0 { build_real (type, dconst2); }) + (mult @0 { build_real_truncate (type, dconst2); }) (if (INTEGRAL_TYPE_P (type)) (mult @0 { build_int_cst (type, 2); }))))