https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=102637
Bug ID: 102637 Summary: "Error: ‘reinterpret_cast’ is not a constant expression" when no reinterpret_cast is involved Product: gcc Version: 11.2.0 Status: UNCONFIRMED Severity: normal Priority: P3 Component: c++ Assignee: unassigned at gcc dot gnu.org Reporter: officesamurai at gmail dot com Target Milestone: --- Here I obtain a function pointer to the same member function two times, through the base and through the derived class. Then I try to compare the pointers in a constexpr context and it fails with the error "‘reinterpret_cast’ is not a constant expression". The same happens when I try to static_cast each pointer to the opposite type. gcc_constexpr_funcptr_issue.cpp: === struct B1 { void foo(int) {} }; struct B2 { void foo(bool) {} }; struct D: B1 #ifndef ONE_BASE , B2 #endif { using B1::foo; #ifndef ONE_BASE using B2::foo; #endif }; template <typename Class, typename Param> constexpr auto select(void (Class::*func)(Param)) { return func; } int main() { constexpr auto bFunc = select<B1, int>(&B1::foo); constexpr auto dFunc = select<D, int>(&D::foo); static_assert(bFunc == dFunc, ""); constexpr auto bFuncCastToDFunc = static_cast<void (D::*)(int)>(bFunc); constexpr auto dFuncCastToBFunc = static_cast<void (B1::*)(int)>(dFunc); } === Compiler invocation: === $ g++-11.2.0 -c gcc_constexpr_funcptr_issue.cpp gcc_constexpr_funcptr_issue.cpp: In function ‘int main()’: gcc_constexpr_funcptr_issue.cpp:33:25: error: non-constant condition for static assertion 33 | static_assert(bFunc == dFunc, ""); | ~~~~~~^~~~~~~~ gcc_constexpr_funcptr_issue.cpp:33:28: error: ‘reinterpret_cast’ is not a constant expression 33 | static_assert(bFunc == dFunc, ""); | ^~~~~ gcc_constexpr_funcptr_issue.cpp:35:39: error: ‘reinterpret_cast’ is not a constant expression 35 | constexpr auto bFuncCastToDFunc = static_cast<void (D::*)(int)>(bFunc); | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ gcc_constexpr_funcptr_issue.cpp:36:39: error: ‘reinterpret_cast’ is not a constant expression 36 | constexpr auto dFuncCastToBFunc = static_cast<void (B1::*)(int)>(dFunc); | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ === Additionally, if D has only one base, the call select<D, int>(&D::foo) also fails: --- $ g++-11.2.0 -DONE_BASE -c gcc_constexpr_funcptr_issue.cpp gcc_constexpr_funcptr_issue.cpp: In function ‘int main()’: gcc_constexpr_funcptr_issue.cpp:31:42: error: ‘reinterpret_cast’ is not a constant expression 31 | constexpr auto dFunc = select<D, int>(&D::foo); | ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~^~~~~~~~~ <skipped> === Finally, even if I replace the definitions of bFunc and dFunc with constexpr auto bFunc = &B1::foo; constexpr auto dFunc = &D::foo; and use -DONE_BASE, one of the casts still fails: === $ g++-11.2.0 -DONE_BASE -c gcc_constexpr_funcptr_issue.cpp gcc_constexpr_funcptr_issue.cpp: In function ‘int main()’: gcc_constexpr_funcptr_issue.cpp:35:39: error: ‘reinterpret_cast’ is not a constant expression 35 | constexpr auto bFuncCastToDFunc = static_cast<void (D::*)(int)>(bFunc); | ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ === Compiler info: === $ g++-11.2.0 -v Using built-in specs. COLLECT_GCC=g++-11.2.0 COLLECT_LTO_WRAPPER=/home/brd/soft/gcc-11.2.0/libexec/gcc/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/11.2.0/lto-wrapper Target: x86_64-pc-linux-gnu Configured with: ./configure --prefix=/home/brd/soft/gcc-11.2.0 Thread model: posix Supported LTO compression algorithms: zlib zstd gcc version 11.2.0 (GCC) ===