https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=102095
Bug ID: 102095 Summary: Returned reference to temporary not caught by -fsanitize=undefined Product: gcc Version: 11.1.1 Status: UNCONFIRMED Severity: normal Priority: P3 Component: sanitizer Assignee: unassigned at gcc dot gnu.org Reporter: loximann at gmail dot com CC: dodji at gcc dot gnu.org, dvyukov at gcc dot gnu.org, jakub at gcc dot gnu.org, kcc at gcc dot gnu.org, marxin at gcc dot gnu.org Target Milestone: --- The following code results in undefined behaviour (I believe), but it is not caught by -fsanitize=undefined: #include <functional> #include <iostream> #include <tuple> template <typename T> std::function<const T&()> constant(const T& c) { return [c]() noexcept -> const T&{ return c; }; } template <typename T> std::function<std::tuple<T>()> zip_good(const std::function<T()>& f) { return [f]() { return std::tuple<T>{f()}; }; } template <typename T> std::function<std::tuple<T>()> zip_bad(const std::function<T()>& f) { return [f]() { return std::tuple{f()}; }; // <- UNDEFINED if T is const ref } int main() { std::cout << std::get<0>(zip_good(constant(1.0))()) << std::endl; std::cout << std::get<0>(zip_bad(constant(1.0))()) << std::endl; }