https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=101510
Bug ID: 101510 Summary: std::filesystem::create_directory on an existing symlink to a directory Product: gcc Version: 11.1.0 Status: UNCONFIRMED Severity: normal Priority: P3 Component: c++ Assignee: unassigned at gcc dot gnu.org Reporter: enometh at meer dot net Target Milestone: --- cppreference.com states ``` bool create_directory( const std::filesystem::path& p ); Creates the directory p as if by POSIX mkdir() with a second argument of static_cast<int>(std::filesystem::perms::all) (the parent directory must already exist). If the function fails because p resolves to an existing directory, no error is reported. Otherwise on failure an error is reported. ``` This should accomodate situations when `p' resolves to an existing directory when `p' it is a symbolic link. However create_directory(p) fails when p is a symbolic link which points to an existing directory. The standard usage pattern is to call mkdir(p) - and if it fails on EEXIST to stat(2) p - following symlinks, and check if is a directory. The pattern is used to ensure that `p' can be treated as a directory for further operations and this includes p being a symbolic link to a directory) This use of pattern is defeated if user code is replaced with a call to std::create_directory without considering the symlink following semantics of the pattern. (eg. replacing glib g_mkdir_with_parents with std::fs::create_directories) I think libstdc++ follow symlinks when resolving names for the create_directory and create_directory functions.