https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=99905
--- Comment #13 from CVS Commits <cvs-commit at gcc dot gnu.org> --- The releases/gcc-9 branch has been updated by Jakub Jelinek <ja...@gcc.gnu.org>: https://gcc.gnu.org/g:00fc4d9fff1f38c205b52e0723eb3b03989ee292 commit r9-9446-g00fc4d9fff1f38c205b52e0723eb3b03989ee292 Author: Jakub Jelinek <ja...@redhat.com> Date: Tue Apr 13 01:01:45 2021 +0200 combine: Fix up expand_compound_operation [PR99905] The following testcase is miscompiled on x86_64-linux. expand_compound_operation is called on (zero_extract:DI (mem/c:TI (reg/f:DI 16 argp) [3 i+0 S16 A128]) (const_int 16 [0x10]) (const_int 63 [0x3f])) so mode is DImode, inner_mode is TImode, pos 63, len 16 and modewidth 64. A couple of lines above the problematic spot we have: if (modewidth >= pos + len) { tem = gen_lowpart (mode, XEXP (x, 0)); where the code uses gen_lowpart and then shift left/right to extract it in mode. But the guarding condition is false - 64 >= 63 + 16 and so we enter the next condition, where the code shifts XEXP (x, 0) right by pos and then adds AND. It does so incorrectly though. Given the modewidth < pos + len, inner_mode must be necessarily larger than mode and XEXP (x, 0) has the innermode, but it was calling simplify_shift_const with mode rather than inner_mode, which meant inconsistent arguments to simplify_shift_const and in this case made a DImode MEM shift out of it. The following patch fixes it, by doing the shift in inner_mode properly and then after the shift doing the lowpart subreg and masking already in mode. 2021-04-13 Jakub Jelinek <ja...@redhat.com> PR rtl-optimization/99905 * combine.c (expand_compound_operation): If pos + len > modewidth, perform the right shift by pos in inner_mode and then convert to mode, instead of trying to simplify a shift of rtx with inner_mode by pos as if it was a shift in mode. * gcc.target/i386/pr99905.c: New test. (cherry picked from commit c965254e5af9dc68444e0289250c393ae0cd6131)