https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=100056
--- Comment #4 from Luc Van Oostenryck <luc.vanoostenryck at gmail dot com> --- (In reply to Jakub Jelinek from comment #3) > Created attachment 50583 [details] > gcc11-pr100056.patch > > Untested fix. Mmmm, that's working fine for the cases I had but not in more general cases. I think that the constraint on the AND may be too tight. For example, changing things slightly to have a smaller mask: int or_lsl_u3(unsigned i) { i &= 7; return i | (i << 11); } still gives: or_lsl_u3: and w1, w0, 7 ubfiz w0, w0, 11, 3 orr w0, w0, w1 ret while GCC8 gave the expected: or_lsl_u3: and w0, w0, 7 orr w0, w0, w0, lsl 11 ret In fact, I would tend to think that the AND part should be removed from your split pattern (some kind of zero-extension seems to be needed to reproduce the problem but that's all).