https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=96460

            Bug ID: 96460
           Summary: Warn about signed module that is converted to unsigned
                    value
           Product: gcc
           Version: 11.0
            Status: UNCONFIRMED
          Keywords: diagnostic
          Severity: normal
          Priority: P3
         Component: middle-end
          Assignee: unassigned at gcc dot gnu.org
          Reporter: fw at gcc dot gnu.org
  Target Milestone: ---

I do not know how many warnings it would generate to warn for code like this
(if i is not known to be non-negative):

unsigned long
f2 (int i)
{
  return i % 16;
}

The problem is that if i is negative, i % 16 is also negative, and the result
is a large unsigned value. This is rarely what is intended. Even if the
negative input never occurs, GCC still needs to generate additional code that
is valid for this case.

A fix-hit hint should suggests & for powers of two and a cast to the
appropriate unsigned type for other operands.

I'm not sure what one would write to suppress this warning in cases where it is
inappropriate, maybe (int) i % 16.

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