https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=94570
--- Comment #2 from Martin Liška <marxin at gcc dot gnu.org> --- (In reply to John Selbie from comment #0) > The following bug is unique to gcc and g++ running on Cygwin. I can repro > this on both gcc 9.2 and 9.3. > > Using almost any source file, execute the following to start the first phase > of a profile guided optimization on Cygwin with a target directory to store > .gcda files: > > $ g++ anyprogram.cpp -o anyprogram -fprofile-generate > -fprofile-dir=profiledata > > Then run the compiled code to start the program: > > $ ./anyprogram.exe > > After the program completes, the following output is revealed to show that > the coverage code couldn't save the gcda file: > > profiling:profiledata/#home#jselbie\anyprogram.gcda:Skip > > The .gcda file is not crated. Thank you for the report and the analysis. I see, we mix '/' and *separator (in this case '\'). So a possible fix could be: diff --git a/gcc/coverage.c b/gcc/coverage.c index 30ae84df90f..aa1d1b0d120 100644 --- a/gcc/coverage.c +++ b/gcc/coverage.c @@ -1199,6 +1199,13 @@ coverage_obj_finish (vec<constructor_elt, va_gc> *ctor) void coverage_init (const char *filename) { +#if HAVE_DOS_BASED_FILE_SYSTEM + const char *dir_separator = "\\"; +#else + const char *dir_separator = "/"; +#endif + + int len = strlen (filename); int prefix_len = 0; @@ -1215,12 +1222,7 @@ coverage_init (const char *filename) of filename in order to prevent file path clashing. */ if (profile_data_prefix) { -#if HAVE_DOS_BASED_FILE_SYSTEM - const char *separator = "\\"; -#else - const char *separator = "/"; -#endif - filename = concat (getpwd (), separator, filename, NULL); + filename = concat (getpwd (), dir_separator, filename, NULL); filename = mangle_path (filename); len = strlen (filename); } @@ -1238,7 +1240,7 @@ coverage_init (const char *filename) if (profile_data_prefix) { memcpy (da_file_name, profile_data_prefix, prefix_len); - da_file_name[prefix_len++] = '/'; + da_file_name[prefix_len++] = *dir_separator; } memcpy (da_file_name + prefix_len, filename, len); strcpy (da_file_name + prefix_len + len, GCOV_DATA_SUFFIX); > > You can even see the mangled string it in the resulting binary: > > $ strings anyprogram.exe | grep jselbie > profiledata/#home#jselbie\anyprogram.gcda > > > I see two possible issues that's causing this. > > First, the anyprogram.gcda string is getting appended with a back slash > instead of a forward slash > > A quick cursory glace of GCC sources would suggest the issue is in > \gcc\coverage.c. Looking at the code for coverage_init inside > gcc/converage.c reveals the following: > > if (profile_data_prefix) > { > #if HAVE_DOS_BASED_FILE_SYSTEM > const char *separator = "\\"; > #else > const char *separator = "/"; > #endif > filename = concat (getpwd (), separator, filename, NULL); > filename = mangle_path (filename); > len = strlen (filename); > } > > > Another cursory search of gcc sources suggest HAVE_DOS_BASED_FILE_SYSTEM is > defined by this preprocessor stuff: > > #if defined(__MSDOS__) || defined(_WIN32) || defined(__OS2__) || defined > (__CYGWIN__) > # ifndef HAVE_DOS_BASED_FILE_SYSTEM > # define HAVE_DOS_BASED_FILE_SYSTEM 1 > # endif > > Because HAVE_DOS_BASED_FILE_SYSTEM is getting defined for Cygwin, then > coverage_init is going to use a backslash separator as well. Whether CYGWIN > should be considered a DOS based file system or a special exception needs to > be made in coverage_init, well, I'm not sure. I guess we should use backslashes, or? > > The second issue is with the way the path gets mangled with # chars. That's > not consistent with the Linux build (at least with g++ 7.5 that I have > going). Yes, that's expected and it's the answer for PR85759. > > > The workaround for now is to skip using the -fprofile-dir flag and allow > default save behavior for the gcda flag.