https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=66773
--- Comment #15 from Segher Boessenkool <segher at gcc dot gnu.org> --- (In reply to Daniel Marjamäki from comment #12) > So, how would you fix the warning for `f`? Many programmers would "fix" it > with a cast. > > Assuming that `s` and `u` can have arbitrary values, here is the proper code: > > void f(long s, unsigned long u) { if (s >= 0 && s == u) g(); } > > For this correct code, gcc warns. A much better fix is void f1(long s, unsigned long u) { unsigned long su = s; if (su == u) g(); } which makes it rather explicit what is going on. Still much better is to not mixed signedness in types at all.