https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=92433
--- Comment #4 from Jakub Jelinek <jakub at gcc dot gnu.org> --- Reduced testcase that results in the warning also on x86_64-linux with -O2 -Wall: struct S { void *p; struct S *q; }; void bar (int, ...); void foo (struct S *x, int n, int y) { void *arg_type[3]; for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) { arg_type[i] = x->p; x = x->q; } if (y) { void *t = arg_type[2]; arg_type[2] = arg_type[1]; arg_type[1] = t; } switch (n) { case 0: bar (0); break; case 1: bar (1, arg_type[0]); break; case 2: bar (2, arg_type[0], arg_type[1]); break; case 3: bar (3, arg_type[0], arg_type[1], arg_type[2]); break; } } Using if (n == 3 && y) makes the warning go away. The compiler indeed doesn't know if y implies n == 3, although the caller guarantees it. So, we could do: --- gcc/config/rs6000/rs6000-c.c.jj 2019-08-27 12:26:30.115019661 +0200 +++ gcc/config/rs6000/rs6000-c.c 2019-11-11 10:12:00.954282097 +0100 @@ -6076,13 +6076,13 @@ altivec_build_resolved_builtin (tree *ar condition (LT vs. EQ, which is recognizable by bit 1 of the first argument) is reversed. Patch the arguments here before building the resolved CALL_EXPR. */ - if (desc->code == ALTIVEC_BUILTIN_VEC_VCMPGE_P + if (n == 3 + && desc->code == ALTIVEC_BUILTIN_VEC_VCMPGE_P && desc->overloaded_code != ALTIVEC_BUILTIN_VCMPGEFP_P && desc->overloaded_code != VSX_BUILTIN_XVCMPGEDP_P) { - tree t; - t = args[2], args[2] = args[1], args[1] = t; - t = arg_type[2], arg_type[2] = arg_type[1], arg_type[1] = t; + std::swap (args[1], args[2]); + std::swap (arg_type[1], arg_type[2]); args[0] = fold_build2 (BIT_XOR_EXPR, TREE_TYPE (args[0]), args[0], build_int_cst (NULL_TREE, 2)); to make it clear to the compiler that VCMPGE_P has 3 arguments and that it is actually safe to use all of them, or of course we could clear arg_type first. I don't find the may be used uninitialized warning wrong (at least not completely) when the compiler sees a possible code path where it is uninitialized (desc->code == ALTIVEC_BULTIN_VEC_VCMPGE_P with n < 3).