https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=66655
Bug ID: 66655 Summary: [5.1 Regression] miscompilation due to ipa-ra on MinGW Product: gcc Version: unknown Status: UNCONFIRMED Keywords: wrong-code Severity: normal Priority: P3 Component: target Assignee: unassigned at gcc dot gnu.org Reporter: amonakov at gcc dot gnu.org Target Milestone: --- Target: x86_64-w64-mingw32 Created attachment 35846 --> https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/attachment.cgi?id=35846&action=edit testcase Attached is a testcase that, when compiled with a MinGW GCC 5.1, aborts on execution. Swapping the order of .o files in the final link, or compiling main.cc with -O2 will produce a correct executable. The failure is caused by interplay of -fipa-ra (enabled by default at -O2) and MinGW's treatment of symbols that would normally be weak on ELF platforms. When compiling c.cc, ipa-ra does not save/restore %rax around the call to S::set (a static inline class method), apparently since the body emitted in that translation unit does not indeed clobber %rax and is not considered replaceable. On Linux, S::set is weak and optimization is not performed. However, S::set is also emitted when compiling main.cc, and its copy in main.o clobbers %rax since optimization is not enabled. During final link, the copy of S::set from main.o is used, producing a broken executable. (this issue is reduced from a miscompiled Clang produced by mingw-w64 5.1 cross-compiler)