http://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=53265



--- Comment #5 from Richard Biener <rguenth at gcc dot gnu.org> 2013-03-11 
14:14:06 UTC ---

The following avoids the "miscompile" in these obvious cases:



Index: gcc/tree-ssa-loop-niter.c

===================================================================

--- gcc/tree-ssa-loop-niter.c   (revision 196594)

+++ gcc/tree-ssa-loop-niter.c   (working copy)

@@ -3345,6 +3345,18 @@ estimate_numbers_of_iterations_loop (str

       bound = gcov_type_to_double_int (nit);

       record_niter_bound (loop, bound, true, false);

     }

+

+  /* If we know the exact number of iterations of this loop avoid all the

+     work below and most importantly do not break code with undefined

+     behavior by recording smaller maximum number of iterations.  */

+  niter = number_of_latch_executions (loop);

+  if (TREE_CODE (niter) == INTEGER_CST)

+    {

+      if (loop->any_upper_bound

+         && loop->nb_iterations_upper_bound.ucmp

+              (tree_to_double_int (niter)) < 0)

+       loop->nb_iterations_upper_bound = tree_to_double_int (niter);

+    }

 }



 /* Sets NIT to the estimated number of executions of the latch of the

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