http://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=54300
Bug #: 54300
Summary: [4.7/4.8 Regression] Erroneous optimization causes
wrong Neon data management
Classification: Unclassified
Product: gcc
Version: 4.8.0
Status: UNCONFIRMED
Severity: major
Priority: P3
Component: target
AssignedTo: [email protected]
ReportedBy: [email protected]
Created attachment 28044
--> http://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/attachment.cgi?id=28044
Small repro case
Using gcc trunk at rev 190381, compiled with the Android NDK r8b build-gcc.sh
script (so an arm-linux-androideabi target) and the command line below, the
attached repro case generates wrong code:
arm-linux-androideabi-g++ -march=armv7-a -mfloat-abi=softfp -mfpu=vfp
-mfpu=neon -marm -O2 test.cpp -S -o test.s
The core loop is pasted below:
for(unsigned int sv=0 ; sv!=dv0 ; sv=(sv+s1v)&smask_v)
{
int32x4_t s;
s = vmovl_s16(vget_low_s16(_loadlo_8i16((cv8i16*)_Inp, sv )));
c = vaddq_s32(c, s);
}
8 bytes are fetched from "_Inp (in bytes) + sv", then sign-extended from 4
16bits values to 4 32bits values, then accumulated in "c".
The generated assembly code for the loop is:
.L3:
add r4, r0, ip
vmov.i32 d18, #0 @ v4hi <= d18 is full of 0's
add ip, ip, r2
vld1.16 {d19}, [r4:64] <= d19 holds useful data
and ip, ip, r5
cmp r3, ip
vswp d18, d19 <= d19 is now full of 0's
vmovl.s16 q9, d19 <= d19 (full of 0's) gets expanded
vadd.i32 q8, q8, q9 <= q9 is always zero when accumulated
bne .L3
When using "-O1" or "-O2 -fno-gcse", correct code is generated:
.L3:
add r4, r0, ip
add ip, ip, r2
and ip, ip, r5
vld1.16 {d18}, [r4:64] <= d18 holds useful data
cmp r3, ip
vmovl.s16 q9, d18 <= d18 is sign-extended
vadd.i32 q8, q8, q9 <= q9 is accumulated
bne .L3
This also happens with gcc 4.7.1, but not with gcc 4.6
Also, in the loadlo_8i16 function, if we replace the call to zero_64 by the
proper vdup_n_s16(0), then correct code is generated at -O2.
The (stripped down in the repro case) _v16u8_ and _v8u8_ structures are the way
we implemented some kind of compiler-performed polymorphism for Neon variables,
since not all ARM compilers have -flax-vector-conversions.