# gcc -v Using built-in specs. Target: i486-linux-gnu Configured with: ../src/configure -v --with-pkgversion='Debian 4.3.2-1' --with-bugurl=file:///usr/share/doc/gcc-4.3/README.Bugs --enable-languages=c,c++,fortran,objc,obj-c++ --prefix=/usr --enable-shared --with-system-zlib --libexecdir=/usr/lib --without-included-gettext --enable-threads=posix --enable-nls --with-gxx-include-dir=/usr/include/c++/4.3 --program-suffix=-4.3 --enable-clocale=gnu --enable-libstdcxx-debug --enable-objc-gc --enable-mpfr --enable-targets=all --enable-cld --enable-checking=release --build=i486-linux-gnu --host=i486-linux-gnu --target=i486-linux-gnu Thread model: posix gcc version 4.3.2 (Debian 4.3.2-1)
Bug 37861 looks related, but I'm not sure if the fix is the same; if so, this can be marked as a duplicate. Here is the code (foo.c): unsigned short foobar; int array[100]; void g(unsigned short j) { if (j < 100) array[j]++; } void f() { int i = foobar; if (i >= 100) g(foobar); } And here is the gcc call and output: # gcc -O3 -Wall -c foo.c foo.c: In function f: foo.c:7: warning: array subscript is above array bounds foo.c:7: warning: array subscript is above array bounds Since j is unsigned and the array access only occurs for j < 100, this can never be out of bounds. The warning message is also somewhat fragile; e.g. it disappears with any of the following changes: 1. Declaring foobar as volatile. 2. Replacing "if (i >= 100)" by "if (foobar >= 100)" 3. Replacing either of the unsigned shorts by an int or short. 4. Removing the call to g. -- Summary: bogus warning with -O3 -Wall: "array subscript is above array bounds" Product: gcc Version: 4.3.2 Status: UNCONFIRMED Severity: normal Priority: P3 Component: c AssignedTo: unassigned at gcc dot gnu dot org ReportedBy: helmert at informatik dot uni-freiburg dot de http://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=38480