Source code: -------------- volatile int i; int j; int testme(void) { return i <= 1; }
int testme2(void) { return j <= 1; } -------------- Compiler command line: "cc -S -O torvalds.c" -------------- Expected results: volatile accesses not moved past sequence points, optimization otherwise unaffected. -------------- Observed results: redundant move to register generated, unecessarily increasing register pressure, increasing the size of the binary, and potentially consuming more power and decreasing performance. -------------- Build date and platform: August 17 2007 Ubuntu Feisty Fawn. -------------- gcc -v output: Using built-in specs. Target: i486-linux-gnu Configured with: ../src/configure -v --enable-languages=c,c++,fortran,objc,obj-c++,treelang --prefix=/usr --enable-shared --with-system-zlib --libexecdir=/usr/lib --without-included-gettext --enable-threads=posix --enable-nls --program-suffix=-4.1 --enable-__cxa_atexit --enable-clocale=gnu --enable-libstdcxx-debug --enable-mpfr --enable-checking=release i486-linux-gnu Thread model: posix gcc version 4.1.2 (Ubuntu 4.1.2-0ubuntu4) -------------- Code generated to compare volatile variable to constant: movl i, %eax cmpl $1, %eax Code generated to compare non-volatile variable to constant: cmpl $1, j The latter code sequence should be generated for the volatile case as well as the non-volatile case. Similar inefficiencies are produced in response to other uses of volatile variables. -- Summary: volatile excessively suppresses optimizations in range checks Product: gcc Version: 4.1.2 Status: UNCONFIRMED Severity: normal Priority: P3 Component: c AssignedTo: unassigned at gcc dot gnu dot org ReportedBy: paulmck at linux dot vnet dot ibm dot com GCC build triplet: i486-linux-gnu GCC host triplet: i486-linux-gnu GCC target triplet: i486-linux-gnu http://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=33102