I did not understand, and wanted to understand, your zen comment.  I am 
reluctant to ask you to punch the tar baby again .   You are, of course, under 
no obligation to cure my madness or buffer my aging.  But given the coincidence 
between that comment and DaveW's, who often presses Zen on me, I thought you 
might be pointing at something there I should pay close attention to.

It will be ok.  You was born and bred in a briar patch.

Nick
________________________________
From: Friam <[email protected]> on behalf of Santafe 
<[email protected]>
Sent: Monday, June 16, 2025 11:30 PM
To: The Friday Morning Applied Complexity Coffee Group <[email protected]>
Subject: Re: [FRIAM] Entropy RE-redux

Zen moment Nick:

On Jun 17, 2025, at 12:00, Nicholas Thompson <[email protected]> wrote:

 I’ve gone back to feeling that  I don’t even know enough to ask a question.

Just there for an instant, the teacup dipped below full.  btw.: this sentence 
is a wonderful encapsulation of the difference between the metaphysician and 
the scientist.  Welcome back.

Frank’s language below is good.  It’s work to understand it, of course, but the 
crucial starting point is that it admits an understanding because there is a 
consistent thing being asserted.

Eric


You've probably done this. Nick.

Yes, entropy (S) is a state variable in thermodynamics.
Here's what that means:
 * Definition of a State Variable: A state variable (or state function) is a 
property of a thermodynamic system that depends only on the current state of 
the system, not on the path or process taken to reach that state. If a system 
is in a particular equilibrium state, its state variables will have specific, 
unique values.
 * Why Entropy is a State Variable:
   * Path Independence: The change in entropy between two states is the same 
regardless of the reversible or irreversible path taken to go from the initial 
state to the final state.
   * Unique Value for a Given State: For any given equilibrium state of a 
system (defined by other state variables like temperature, pressure, and 
volume), there is a unique value of entropy.
   * Mathematical Property: Mathematically, a quantity is a state variable if 
its differential is an exact differential, meaning that its integral over a 
closed path is zero. This is true for entropy.
 * Contrast with Path Variables: In contrast, quantities like heat (Q) and work 
(W) are not state variables. The amount of heat transferred or work done 
depends entirely on the specific path followed during a process.
In summary, entropy is a fundamental property that characterizes the state of a 
thermodynamic system and is independent of its history.


---
Frank C. Wimberly
140 Calle Ojo Feliz,
Santa Fe, NM 87505

505 670-9918
Santa Fe, NM

On Sun, Jun 15, 2025, 9:27 AM Nicholas Thompson 
<[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>> wrote:
Same setup as before. Cylinder with two plungers and a peggable slider at dead 
center.  Lets fill our compartments with bbs of the same volume. Unpeg the 
divider.  Now lets tap on the two opposite plungers with a series of blows of 
the same average magnitude but different but different positive skew in the 
distribution of magnitudes. Will the divider move?
--
Nicholas S. Thompson
Emeritus Professor of Psychology and Ethology
Clark University
[email protected]<mailto:[email protected]>
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