Friday afternoon the simple term "WWIII" took on a whole new understanding/context for me.

Before that it was some variation on a nuclear exchange between any 2-3 of the major nuclear powers (US/USSR/China) which was held at bay mostly by variations on MAD.   Not only did the possibility of retaliation (before first-strike lands, or soon after) make it unthinkable, but so did the challenges of regional and global nuclear contamination and a likely nuclear winter (minimum of northern hemisphere, but global consequences).

Now I see it being something more like a new European War similar to WWI & WWII, not involving North America directly (we don't pitch nor catch any)

1. Europe sends in air and ground troops (and more equipment) to
   Ukraine to squash Putin's vestigal army.  Marcus' no-fly-zone.
    1. Ukraine continues to punish Russia (e.g. destroying military
       assets inside Russia)
    2. The European coalition masses conventional forces on Russian
       borders with a "ready posture"
    3. Russia is humiliated.
    4. Putin (not Russia) in his humiliation decides to use his
       nukes...  craters half the major cities or capitols in UK/EU.
    5. France and UK have a *handful* of nukes.  I'm out of date, most
       or all are on nuclear subs which Russia may or may not know the
       location of.
    6. Moscow and a few 'grads become craters.
    7. Nuclear Winter
    8. Misery across Eurasia, the likes of which Russians are more
       accustomed
2. Europe can't agree enough to give Ukraine decisive support (as in 1
   above).
    1. Russia grinds Ukraine down, while using up yet more of it's own
       dwindling military and human capital.
    2. Europe and Russia rattle sabers for months or years but Russia
       is too depleted to continue a conventional war.
    3. Russia (Putin) gets impatient or arrogant and decides to nuke
       European powers.
    4. Again, the handful of non-US nukes targeted on Russia are enough
       to make a bad mess and maybe even win but only if used
       pre-emptively.
    5. (Western) Eurasia is a mess for a century.
3. In either case MAGA (with/without Trump alive/vital/engaged) sits
   back and eats popcorn.
    1. If MAGA holds US power, they grind away at European and possibly
       Russian resources, stealing and war profiteering boldly.
    2. Maybe anti-MAGA backlashes MAGA out of power (probably has to be
       a strong political win followed by some minor but decisive
       bloodshed).  Maybe we help them rebuild (similar to post-WWII)
       or maybe we just sit back on our side of the Ocean.
4. China waits patiently for the right moment to grab Mongolia for it's
   "raw earth" (trump SIC) and/or Taiwan.... possibly are both worth
   their effort... possibly the US uses the European distraction as an
   opportunity to treat China as our only overt competitor.

I don't see the world "a better place" for any of this except in the extreme case of significant depopulation of both (sadly) third-world innocents and first-world belligerents (military, political, economic), and even then it isn't clear to me just *when* or *how* the "meek inherit the earth" but I'll be damned if it isn't an outcome I find myself rooting for!   Feels like if COVID had just been slightly more virulent, we might have gotten there by a vaguely more graceful route?

GAH!


On 3/3/25 9:10 PM, Marcus Daniels wrote:

 1. NATO creates a no-fly zone over Ukraine, and destroys any Russian
    asset in Ukraine
 2. The Ukranians continue to develop their drone programs for
    targeted attacks in Russia
 3. Europe gives them long-range weapons, Storm Shadow and Taurus for
    larger targets

Biden should have just done this, knowing that Trump would throw the world into chaos.

*From:*Friam <friam-boun...@redfish.com> *On Behalf Of *Pieter Steenekamp
*Sent:* Monday, March 3, 2025 7:50 PM
*To:* The Friday Morning Applied Complexity Coffee Group <friam@redfish.com>
*Subject:* Re: [FRIAM] Back at the ranch, I'm enjoying the popcorn.


A Case For and Against Trump in the Context of Ukraine

The Case Against Trump
Russia invaded Ukraine, and Ukraine has been fighting back heroically for three years. It is crucial to take decisive action against countries that invade others unprovoked. A good example is the First Gulf War, when Iraq invaded Kuwait, and the U.S. led a coalition to push Iraq out. That kind of response helps maintain international order.

However, Trump now portrays Ukraine as the aggressor and openly aligns himself with Putin. His stance undermines the principle of standing against aggression and emboldens authoritarian regimes. His willingness to cozy up to Putin is simply wrong. Period.

The Case For Trump
Maintaining international order is important, but only if you have the power to enforce it effectively. If you can't win a war, engaging in it is a mistake. Consider how the U.S. aligned with Stalin in the later stages of World War II—not because Stalin was good, but because confronting him directly wasn’t a realistic option at the time. Putin may be an amateur compared to Stalin, but the logic remains: if you can’t stop him, you may have to find a way to work with him.

Looking at today's reality, there is no viable path to pushing Russia out of Ukraine unless the U.S. commits fully—boots on the ground. But no one in America supports that. Given this, there’s a case for engaging with Russia pragmatically, much like how the U.S. dealt with Stalin, to bring the war to an end.

Continuing to support Ukraine half-heartedly, without full military commitment, has serious downsides. The war could drag on indefinitely, and if Ukraine eventually wins, Russia would be humiliated. A humiliated nuclear-armed Russia is a dangerous prospect. History offers a warning—Germany’s humiliation after World War I directly contributed to the rise of Hitler. The consequences of a humiliated Russia could be similarly unpredictable and catastrophic.

My Take
In my lifetime, we had an almost perfect leader in South Africa—Nelson Mandela. Unfortunately, he is no longer with us. But surely, with today's AI, we could create a virtual Madiba, and he would know exactly what to do.

On Mon, 3 Mar 2025 at 22:28, Tom Johnson <jtjohnson...@gmail.com> wrote:

    So as usual: Follow the Money.
    If Trump gets a deal with Ukraine on those rare earth minerals,
    upon leaving Ukraine, where does that ore go and to whom?  My bet
    is to some company(ies) that Trump et al. have interests in.

    TJ

    On Mon, Mar 3, 2025 at 12:33 PM Santafe <desm...@santafe.edu> wrote:

        It’s such an encapsulation of that part of the society
        (including t and v) to think that they could “humiliate”
        Zelenskyy.  By insisting, in a conversation with toxic scum,
        on the relevance of reality, he was about the only clean thing
        in the room that could be heard.

        There are people like Fareed Zakaria who think that trump can
        be somehow managed by a canny player.  That doesn’t ring
        correct to me, unless the player has a lot of power and money,
        and it is the power and money that are managing trump.  No
        agreement with trump is worth the paper it is written on.  We
        all understand that he will do anything he is not stopped from
        doing.  The problem with the american presidency is that there
        become fewer and fewer actors who can stop its occupant from
        doing things, in the era of political parties as
        universalizing corrupting bodies.  If this whole train
        continues, they will eventually degrade the u.s. in wealth and
        power enough that its ability to do damage declines.  But
        there is so much accumulated right now, that they can do
        enormous harm before they undercut themselves.

        I am persuaded by those who opine that trump has no intention
        of doing anything to aid Ukraine, and that the point of the
        performance was to put up a front for not doing anything, for
        the same audience who interprets any of that as a humiliation
        of Zelenskyy. If trump could extort money or resource access,
        and then backstab in return for it, I expect he would be
        interested in that opportunity.  But not more than that.

        I also think that people are living a little bit in the past
        when they comment that, with trump, it’s always about money. 
        That was before the first presidency, when his possibilities
        to exercise abusive power over other people in a country with
        some degree of rule of law was limited, relative to the amount
        of spending he could do (whether solvent or insolvent). But
        the access to abusive power in the presidency, for a
        sociopath, is on a scale not available to anybody else.  If
        money was heroin for that addiction, the power of the
        presidency is fentanyl, and I don’t think trump is going back
        now.  Money: fine; but that’s now the second motive.

        (I think there are elements of this for Musk as well, but
        there is enough about him that is different that I wouldn’t
        put him in the same category, or in the same post here.)

        I, of course, don’t _know_ anything, and I don’t even have any
        sophistication thinking in this sphere.  But from my long
        distance from it, I can imagine that the calculus is roughly
        this at the moment:  It is still possible that trump won’t
        direct the u.s. military to attack Ukraine directly.  The
        question whether it is possible comes back, entirely, to what
        force is available to stop him from ordering it.  I don’t
        doubt for a minute that, if the EU starts to get scared, and
        if they have time to act constructively, enough to start to
        give Ukraine meaningful ability to hold land or push back a
        bit, the u.s. under trump would act as a saboteur of that effort.

        If that is the correct vantage point, I would imagine that
        Zelenskyy’s challenge is to try to orient the rest of the
        world into some structure that will hem trump and the trumpers
        in as much as possible from direct attack, and where possible
        against sabotage. (Sabotage is harder, because to even find
        out that it is going on, you need somebody on the inside to
        report.)  If they can get some weapons out of the weapons
        contractors and the congressmen, sure; try to do what you
        can.  But any of that has meaning only when it is in your
        hands and being used.  Don’t put weight on anything short of that.

        (I don’t mean, in this, btw, to downplay the true problem that
        the current condition is a WWI-type trench warfare with
        drones, and the prospect of extending that to a point of
        collapse is already so bad, that it takes something truly
        awful for that not to be the worst.  I don’t see indication
        that any good-faith actor anywhere is denying that, though I
        don’t think saying it, alone, makes one a good-faith actor.)


        I had a conversation with a friend over the weekend who is a
        NASA program manager, and who interpreted a recent directive
        they had received, to discontinue the use of paper straws, and
        replace them with plastic straws, as a kickback to some
        petroleum company that had bribed trump.  Given that this is a
        smart person I am talking to, the quaintness of that
        interpretation took my breath away.  It seems clear beyond
        daylight, to me, that the images of turtles with straws in
        their noses, and seabirds dead of them, were the breakthrough
        that the environmental groups finally got with the public, to
        get some action to ban that specific plastic item as one of
        the most insidiously dangerous and cruel.  The point of the
        paper-straw ban was the point of everything with these
        people.  Most directly, it was an intent to deliver a “defeat”
        to the environmental groups, focusing on the image that had
        succeeded for them precisely because it is so awful to have to
        see more of.  But more generally, this is the core of
        meanness.  It is a rage, by those who are defiled in their
        nature, against the existence of anything that isn’t defiled.

        This is again Hannah Arendt’s summary of the last-century
        European political actors: that they didn’t understand the
        distinction between the parties and the movements.  The
        parties wanted to control the government, whereas the
        movements wanted to destroy the government.  Public commentary
        on this drives me nuts, because it seems to exactly repeat
        this error.  People talk about the appointments of degraded
        morons to agency heads as being about loyalty: take somebody
        who couldn’t earn anything in a world of merit, and put him on
        a plush perch that he knows he will only retain as long as he
        can continue to curry favor.  But I believe that only to about
        a 30% level as the motive.  And it is an inward-facing motive;
        how to keep various functionaries on a leash.  There is an
        outward-directed motive, and I think that is about 70% of the
        drive.  These people are put there, because he couldn’t find
        anybody worse. It is again the effort to eliminate the notion
        of legitimacy from the concept of society people will adopt
        and live within.

        The word I wanted to use for the latter, thinking over the
        weekend, was “vesting”.  It’s a bit of a bland word, but it
        wraps up several things that otherwise I can’t encompass in
        one word.  The cognitive concept of truth; abstract notions
        such as justice; the society as an agreement underpinned by
        legitimized institutions.  What all these have in common is
        that people accept restraint to uphold a prior commitment to
        these other things as “higher” over the long run. And when the
        mob wants to destroy the state — meaning, really to destroy
        that concept of society — it is this “higher” that they can
        keep their attention fixed on, as all the other particular
        targets (immigrants, academics, civil servants, black people,
        gay people, etc.) get rotated in and out as opportunities arise.

        So anyway: if every dealing with trump turns out to be, over
        time, a loss for Zelenskyy — the reality behind the literary
        Faustian Bargain — he may not be worse off having the break
        occur earlier.  I don’t know what it may buy him to have
        humiliated t and v, by having the dignity to not accept those
        terms of conversation, in terms of coalition-building with
        other heads of state.


        I do continue to wonder what China’s play in this will be.  I
        imagine they think they will have no trouble “managing” Russia
        into some kind of continuing subordinate status, when it is
        alone with a gigantic land area but a limited economy and
        population.  If it were even just Russia swallowing Ukraine,
        China might still think of that as an okay outcome.  I feel
        pretty sure they want the rare earths, in view of their
        relations with Mongolia up to now, and the fact that the only
        thing protecting Taiwan is that it holds the entire world’s
        highest technology as a trust, and collapsing it would cause
        such a large global implosion that it would destabilize China
        as well, for now.  But they probably figure they can get those
        from Russian control, where Russia couldn’t develop them
        internally anyway.  An actual coalition of Russia with the
        U.S., however, could become more worrisome for China, even if
        the U.S. is undergoing a process of self-degradation.  So it
        is not inconceivable to me that China could want some
        stalemate to go on a while longer, which limits the
        coordination of the trumpers with other large actors as much
        as feasible.  Another Faustian bargain for Zelenskyy if it is
        offered.  But maybe more predictable in the short term.

        But there, too, I don’t know anything.

        Eric



        > On Mar 3, 2025, at 11:34, steve smith <sasm...@swcp.com> wrote:
        >
        >
        >> It's way too generous to say "Trump has a case". Trump and
        Vance's "case" consists of "You should be grateful to us
        because we give you money". I.e. suck up to me and I'll deign
        to give you more money.
        > I don't think Trump or Vance have backed any significant
        support for Ukraine.   The US people through our elected
        representatives and tax dollars *HAVE* supported Ukraine
        (albeit a little slowly an a little anemically and a little
        timidly sometimes?).  Zelensky has been extravagantly and
        eloquently thankful to all of the above.  Trump and Vance were
        spoiling for an opportunity to try to humiliate Zelensky in
        front of the cameras, so they contrived it.
        >> Maybe someone makes the case you say is Trump's. But it's
        not Trump making that case. If he sporadically vomits words
        that sound like that, it's because they were put into his
        mouth by someone else. The question is Who put them there?
        Putin? Elno? Thiel?
        >
        > The "raw earth" (sic Trump) deal was extortion.  Whether
        Ukraine's mineral resources could or should be mortgaged to
        secure the financial support is one thing, but the idea that
        the point of the West supporting Ukraine against the
        hyper-aggressive Putin-led Russia is about economics
        completely misses the point.   Zelensky is right to avoid
        "doing business with" anyone who is not a clear staunch ally
        when in this situation.
        >
        > Trump & Allies are clearly "War Profiteers", a fine old
        tradition among the industrialists and financiers of the "free
        world".
        >
        >
        >>
        >> On 3/2/25 7:42 PM, Pieter Steenekamp wrote:
        >>> Just watched a new episode where two toddlers threw their
        toys out of the cot.
        >>>
        >>> Zelensky makes a strong case — Putin is unreliable, having
        broken numerous agreements in the past, so any peace deal
        would need ironclad security guarantees. But lecturing Trump
        is hardly the way to secure a favorable minerals trade agreement.
        >>>
        >>> Trump also has a valid case — the war is stagnating,
        there’s no realistic military path to driving Russia out of
        Ukraine, and pursuing peace makes sense. But losing your
        temper at an international press conference is not the way to
        get there.
        >>>
        >>> At the end of the day, they’re all human, and it makes for
        great real-life drama. I can't wait for the next episode!
        >>>
        >>
        >>
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