Well done, David.
---
Frank C. Wimberly
140 Calle Ojo Feliz,
Santa Fe, NM 87505

505 670-9918
Santa Fe, NM

On Sat, Mar 1, 2025, 9:39 AM Prof David West <profw...@fastmail.fm> wrote:

> Just an observation, related, I think to Jon’s post, about biological
> entities. Specifically, about humans.
>
> A standard issue human being exists in a maelstrom of sensory inputs.
> Every nerve-ending and most individual cells receive constant stimulus. 100
> billion nerve endings, 30-37 trillion cells.
>
> The human organism evolved to “make sense” of this massive, and constant,
> input: both the inputs—as a whole and by the organism—as a whole.
>
> Initial “sense-making” probably focused on simple gradient detection:
> low-high intensity, intermittent-constant, attractive-repellant,
> safe-dangerous, and, likely, some kind of spatial organization—here, there,
> up, down, right, left.
>
> Then, the most primitive of categorizations: ‘self’ versus ‘other’.
>
> Shortly thereafter, a host of additional categorizations (as yet unnamed),
> like this, that, those. Brian Cantwell, On the Origin of Objects, discusses
> this extensively. An extension to the self-other category happens here: Us
> versus Them.
>
> The driving force, to this point, is simply survival. This also leads to
> the next advances, specialization within the organism (we get a brain) and
> “filtering”—prioritization of some inputs over others, especially with
> regard those objects along the attractive-repellent and safe dangerous
> gradients.
>
> Not only do we get a brain, we get one with two lobes. Consider a bird, it
> must simultaneously locate and consume a seed and maintain constant
> awareness of its environment lest it becomes food itself. The two lobes of
> the brain assume primary responsibility for one of those two needs. In
> humans, the left worries about manipulating the world and the right
> maintains our awareness of and place in the world. [I am now channeling Ian
> McGilchrist, nearly 3,000 pages in The Master and His Emissary and The
> Trouble with Things vol I and II.]
>
> Then language happened. When communication was exclusively oral, auditory
> and visual—and local; it retained an appeal to the whole brain, the whole
> organism; e.g., stories, rich in context, evoking memories of shared
> experiences and places.
>
> Written language, however, gave a bit of ascendancy to left-brain skills.
> Telegraph and radio technologies removed context and evocation, diminishing
> communication to the exchange of mere words. Shared context, evocation of
> shared experience, non-verbal communication (e.g., body language,
> intonation, even pheromones) were lost.
>
> Shannon killed “meaning” (and admitted such) with his information theory.
>
> Digitization stripped data, e.g., the frequencies lost when a square wave
> replaces a sine wave.
>
> Computing added algorithms and finally realized the Cartesian (Leibniz,
> Pascal, et. al.) assertion that thought was nothing more than the formal
> manipulation of precisely defined “tokens of thought.”
>
> Computational Thinking reigns supreme as the epitome of  the left-brain
> mode of thinking.
>
> But only at the cost of ignoring or refusing to recognize most of the ways
> that a human, as a whole-organism, makes sense of the totality of the
> stimuli it receives.
>
> Spurious claims that humans cannot sense or be aware of, and therefore
> cognition cannot be affected by, much of the stimulation being received are
> easily proven false. “Cocktail party effect;” the human eye can detect a
> single photon; subsonic sound inducing fear; human ability to accurately
> differentiate between live, analog recorded and digitally recorded music;
> pheromonal responses; alterations in brain chemistry; etc., etc. Huxley’s
> thesis that, for survival purposes, many sensations and gradations of
> sensations are ‘filtered’ (in that they are kept below a threshold of
> conscious awareness, but are still being received) and Mescaline inhibits
> those filters so that a more complete apprehension of the world around is
> obtained.
>
> Similarly ignored, how the organism-as-a-whole, and the right-brain
> specifically, processes inputs-as-a-whole to affect and support cognition.
> Muscle-memory, embodied metaphor, and situated cognition (how physical
> environment impacts thinking, e.g., Moroccan tailor who can lay out
> patterns on cloth to minimize waste in the shop, but not in a classroom or
> office) would be examples.
>
> Then the whole notion of culture. Ninety-percent of what a human being
> “knows” is tacit knowledge about one’s culture. It invisibly (below the
> threshold of conscious awareness) shapes, constrains, and supports human
> cognition.
>
> AI advocates (especially those claiming the imminence of AGI) are guilty
> of extreme hubris. They are exemplars of left-brain, computational,
> thinking and, because of that, they assume that that mode of thought is the
> be-all and end-all of cognition. In point of fact, left-brain (science,
> mathematical, computational) thinking addresses and sometimes resolves only
> the simplest of problems. Left-brained thinking is relatively simple to
> replicate with a program. This does not mean the program is, in any way,
> “intelligent” beyond the most simplistic and limited definition of that
> word. Certainly nothing even approximating the whole-organism grounded
> intelligence of a human being.
>
> If, in a year or so, ChatGPT or sibling is capable of recognizing itself
> in a mirror, something a human infant can do in 18-24 months, I might
> change my mind.
>
> davew
>
>
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