The more, that the cart is a system-level outcome of compatibility of 
interfaces among what are just more desserts, all the way down, though of 
several different kinds….

> On May 6, 2021, at 5:29 AM, <thompnicks...@gmail.com> 
> <thompnicks...@gmail.com> wrote:
> 
> Oh, and …. this problem … 
> If that intuition is valid, then the only things Selection could ever rescue 
> from chaos become those that get canalized into these ur- developmental 
> “programs”, with defined roles for genes, and merely allelic variation within 
> each role. I would like to find a formal way to frame that assertion as a 
> question and then solve it.
> … is the one that keeps me awake at night. 
>  
> Let me put it another way: When the waiter rolls up the dessert cart, you are 
> so dazzled by choice between the crème caramel, the tiramisu and the 
> chocolate mousse cake, that you never stop to wonder how the cart got 
> created.   
>  
> Nick 
>  
>  
> Nick Thompson
> thompnicks...@gmail.com <mailto:thompnicks...@gmail.com>
> https://wordpress.clarku.edu/nthompson/ 
> <https://linkprotect.cudasvc.com/url?a=https%3a%2f%2fwordpress.clarku.edu%2fnthompson%2f&c=E,1,0iKhIvGCCzqgnmccw-t_e5JcfkDw5ttDafp9sMWKcY2mOF6kPObh079ymbrvNaKzfHIOpXY2xngaM42cGn_DKygbJPB5s_r3lsJ-28sc0HDPxwe8dA,,&typo=1>
>  
> From: thompnicks...@gmail.com <mailto:thompnicks...@gmail.com> 
> <thompnicks...@gmail.com <mailto:thompnicks...@gmail.com>> 
> Sent: Wednesday, May 5, 2021 2:01 PM
> To: 'The Friday Morning Applied Complexity Coffee Group' <friam@redfish.com 
> <mailto:friam@redfish.com>>
> Subject: RE: [FRIAM] (no subject)
>  
> Jon,
>  
> Mostly your comments were out of my league.  
>  
> However, one probably irrelevant fragment caught my eye.
>  
> While Lamarckism wasn't right for Darwin… .
>  
> Darwin always was a Lamarckian and became ever more so with every passing 
> edition of the Origin. My favorite question in Biology orals was, “Who was 
> the most famous Lamarckian?”  
>  
> I think you could say, with out contradiction
>  
> While Lamarckism isn’t right for most contemporary  Darwinians… .
>  
>  
> … but evern that is becoming less true.  
>  
> I think you are talking about Weismann and Weismann’s Barrier 
> <https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Weismann_barrier>?  Lamarckism was definitely 
> not right for Weisman. 
>  
> Nick Thompson
> thompnicks...@gmail.com <mailto:thompnicks...@gmail.com>
> https://wordpress.clarku.edu/nthompson/ 
> <https://linkprotect.cudasvc.com/url?a=https%3a%2f%2fwordpress.clarku.edu%2fnthompson%2f&c=E,1,OGf5Hd-XUAmtZbmOWqNFbMKNL_pw_C1icR3NseffzQdYML75PIiPlJmHiNyqVgOvAcKnIasXY91lpDvTD7itw4rt1Jiz5FQLQ7IO42PH-DDut5Ef_Q,,&typo=1>
>  
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Friam <friam-boun...@redfish.com <mailto:friam-boun...@redfish.com>> On 
> Behalf Of jon zingale
> Sent: Wednesday, May 5, 2021 10:45 AM
> To: friam@redfish.com <mailto:friam@redfish.com>
> Subject: Re: [FRIAM] (no subject)
>  
> EricS,
>  
> Thank you for the kind and thoughtful response. Your 'three levels'
> project is interesting to me and reminds me (even if only tangentially) of an 
> analysis I worked on regarding food webs, n-species Lotka-Volterra, and ABMs. 
> I wanted to clarify for myself what each level of analysis offered or 
> bracketed relative to one another. There:
>  
> 1. Food webs were analyzed as weighted graphs with the obvious Markov chain 
> interpretation[ρ]. Each edge effectively summarizing the complex 
> predator-prey interactions found at level 2, but without the plethora of ODEs 
> to solve.
>  
> 2. N-species Lotka-Volterra, while being a jumble of equations, offered 
> dynamics. Here, one could get insight into how the static edge values of 
> level 1 were in fact fluctuating values in n-dimensional phase space. But 
> still, one is working with an aggregate model where species is summarized 
> wholly by population count.
>  
> 3. ABMs, in theory, ought to be the whole story of individuals located in 
> space and time. There the agents (a lynx, say) 'decides' what to eat based, 
> perhaps, on what is most readily available. But as everyone on the list 
> knows, analysis at such a fine-grained scale is simply a mess.
>  
> I never did get as far with the analysis as I would have liked, and I never 
> got the chance to share my findings, so yeah, thanks for the tangential 
> opportunity, here and now, to say just this much.
>  
> 1'. "site-rewrite rules in Walter Fontana’s site-graph abstractions"
>  
> Fleshing out some of your references, I found this Fontana paper[σ].
> As you suggest, the style is fairly straightforward category theory.
> Site-graphs and their morphisms form a well-defined category and a number of 
> universal constructions (push-outs, pullbacks, cospans,...) are used to 
> analyze the algebra and to establish its logic.
>  
> 2'. "There is still an algebra of operation of reactions, but it is simpler 
> than the algebra of rules, and mostly about counting."
>  
> I am not entirely sure that I follow the distinction. Am I far off in seeing 
> an analogy here to the differences found between my one and two above? I 
> would love to have a facility with stochastic techniques like these, but I 
> most likely will need to remain a spectator for the rest of my days. 
> Occasionally, I meet LANL folk that can talk Feller and Fokker with ease, and 
> I am always jealous. It would be great to even have a better understanding of 
> where Lie groups (something I can at least think about) meet the stochastic 
> world.
>  
> 3'. "So the state space is just a lattice. The “generator” from Level 2 is 
> the generator of stochastic processes over this state space, and it is where 
> probability distributions live."
>  
> Please write more on this. By 'just a lattice' do you mean integer-valued on 
> account of the counts being so? Is the state space used to some extent, like 
> a modulii/classifying space, for characterizing the species of reactions? I 
> feel the fuzziest on how this level and the 2nd relate.
>  
> I am thankful to have had drinks with Artemy on a number of occasions, though 
> I am embarrassed to have never asked him to blow my mind, as he could so 
> easily have done.
>  
> I am working, slowly, through Valiant's discussion of evolvability problems 
> regarding monotone disjunction and parity. I will hopefully have more to say 
> soon. One thing that stands out for me is the idea that Lamarck could be so 
> right, but about the wrong thing, a concept in search of a problem. While 
> Lamarckism wasn't right for Darwin, it was fine for perceptrons.
>  
> """
> If that intuition is valid, then the only things Selection could ever rescue 
> from chaos become those that get canalized into these ur- developmental 
> “programs”, with defined roles for genes, and merely allelic variation within 
> each role. I would like to find a formal way to frame that assertion as a 
> question and then solve it.
> """
>  
> Yes, that would be very exciting.
>  
> Cheers,
> Jon
>  
> ps. I wrote Nick and Frank about a dream a day or two before your post, where 
> I found myself sitting with a figure that kept morphing between Chris Kempes 
> and Marcus. The figure was attempting to explain a Turing complete ball game 
> to me. I appreciate the synchronicity.
>  
> [ρ] Here, I mostly followed Levine's approach to computing trophic level.
>   https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/002251938090288X 
> <https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/002251938090288X>
>  
> [σ] https://arxiv.org/pdf/1901.00592.pdf 
> <https://arxiv.org/pdf/1901.00592.pdf>
>  
>  
>  
> --
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