@Merle
Girls *are* usually more adjacent than men.
Personally, I would like to hear your voice
more often on this forum.

@Lee
*You're *just* trying to get a rise out of Nick, right?*
My experience has been that throwing around the `J-word` will often get a
rise out of Nick.
Does `getting a rise out of` have type nudge?

Does speaking of adjacent possibles require a specifiable space of
possibilities?

More generally, by the mathematical unprestatability

of the "phase space" (space of possibilities),
> no laws of motion can be formulated for evolution.

-- No entailing laws, but enablement in the evolution of the biosphere
> <https://arxiv.org/pdf/1201.2069.pdf>


It would appear that in some contexts, describing adjacent possibility as
being
dependent upon a  prescribed `phase space ` misses something. Perhaps it is
more
desirable to imagine that agents and worlds co-create, and that
possibilities emerge
locally in the process.

To these ends, it seems reasonable to me that we can characterize adjacent
possibles as
a kind of  *modal realism* a`la David Lewis. Sure, there are a number of
philosophical
objections to be made and Wikipedia will outline a good number of them for
interested parties.
Still, my remark was not meant to be meaningless. I do think that such
modeling is a potentially
useful technology.

As Dan Piponi outlines, in an inspired moment of blogging, Evaluating
Cellular Automata is Comonadic
<http://blog.sigfpe.com/2006/12/evaluating-cellular-automata-is.html>.
Unlike classical conceptions of cellular automata, it appears likely that
generalizing to the level of
comonad may allow us to escape `pre-stating the phase space` and by it's
very nature the associated
co-bind operator develops locally. Sure my previous comment was pithy, but
not meant to troll.



On Mon, Apr 1, 2019 at 10:00 AM <friam-requ...@redfish.com> wrote:

> Send Friam mailing list submissions to
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> When replying, please edit your Subject line so it is more specific
> than "Re: Contents of Friam digest..."
> Today's Topics:
>
>    1. Re: Friam Digest, Vol 189, Issue 40 (lrudo...@meganet.net)
>    2. Re: Friam Digest, Vol 189, Issue 40 (lrudo...@meganet.net)
>    3. Re: Friam Digest, Vol 189, Issue 40 (Merle Lefkoff)
>    4. new studies confirm existence galaxies almost-no-dark-matter
>       (glen)
>    5. Re: new studies confirm existence galaxies
>       almost-no-dark-matter (Gillian Densmore)
>    6. Re: new studies confirm existence galaxies
>       almost-no-dark-matter (David Eric Smith)
>    7. Re: Friam Digest, Vol 189, Issue 40 (Nick Thompson)
>    8. Re:
>       15555-10253-closing-a-gap-to-normal-hearing---white-paper.pdf
>       (Nick Thompson)
>    9. Re: new studies confirm existence galaxies
>       almost-no-dark-matter (glen??)
>   10. Re: new studies confirm existence galaxies
>       almost-no-dark-matter (Eric Smith)
>   11. math-induced vs. math-described creativity (was Re:
>       TheoremDep) (glen??)
>   12. Re:
>       15555-10253-closing-a-gap-to-normal-hearing---white-paper.pdf
>       (Frank Wimberly)
>   13. Re: new studies confirm existence galaxies
>       almost-no-dark-matter (lrudo...@meganet.net)
>   14. Income Equality (Steven A Smith)
>   15. Re: new studies confirm existence galaxies
>       almost-no-dark-matter (Gillian Densmore)
>
>
>
> ---------- Forwarded message ----------
> From: lrudo...@meganet.net
> To: The Friday Morning Applied Complexity Coffee Group <friam@redfish.com>
> Cc:
> Bcc:
> Date: Sun, 31 Mar 2019 15:04:14 -0400 (EDT)
> Subject: Re: [FRIAM] Friam Digest, Vol 189, Issue 40
> > Adjacent possibles are neighborhoods in a comonad.
>
> You're just trying to get a rise out of Nick, right?
>
>
>
>
>
>
> ---------- Forwarded message ----------
> From: lrudo...@meganet.net
> To: The Friday Morning Applied Complexity Coffee Group <friam@redfish.com>
> Cc:
> Bcc:
> Date: Sun, 31 Mar 2019 15:13:00 -0400 (EDT)
> Subject: Re: [FRIAM] Friam Digest, Vol 189, Issue 40
> > An equation that captures the theory of
> > the adjacent possible is available.
>
> I have recently been reminded that Quine, in "On What There Is", posed the
> question (presumably rhetorical and/or tendentious; my reminder came in
> the form of just the following sentence with attribution but no other
> context, and I haven't yet been moved to actually look up that context)
> "How many possible men are there in that doorway?"  However many there
> are, I presume some are more adjacent than others.  Perhaps Quine's
> question should be revived to be about possible girls-next-door.
>
>
>
>
>
>
> ---------- Forwarded message ----------
> From: Merle Lefkoff <merlelefk...@gmail.com>
> To: The Friday Morning Applied Complexity Coffee Group <friam@redfish.com>
> Cc:
> Bcc:
> Date: Sun, 31 Mar 2019 13:23:42 -0600
> Subject: Re: [FRIAM] Friam Digest, Vol 189, Issue 40
> "girls" are usually more adjacent than men.
>
> On Sun, Mar 31, 2019 at 1:13 PM <lrudo...@meganet.net> wrote:
>
>> > An equation that captures the theory of
>> > the adjacent possible is available.
>>
>> I have recently been reminded that Quine, in "On What There Is", posed the
>> question (presumably rhetorical and/or tendentious; my reminder came in
>> the form of just the following sentence with attribution but no other
>> context, and I haven't yet been moved to actually look up that context)
>> "How many possible men are there in that doorway?"  However many there
>> are, I presume some are more adjacent than others.  Perhaps Quine's
>> question should be revived to be about possible girls-next-door.
>>
>>
>> ============================================================
>> FRIAM Applied Complexity Group listserv
>> Meets Fridays 9a-11:30 at cafe at St. John's College
>> to unsubscribe http://redfish.com/mailman/listinfo/friam_redfish.com
>> archives back to 2003: http://friam.471366.n2.nabble.com/
>> FRIAM-COMIC http://friam-comic.blogspot.com/ by Dr. Strangelove
>>
>
>
> --
> Merle Lefkoff, Ph.D.
> President, Center for Emergent Diplomacy
> emergentdiplomacy.org
> Santa Fe, New Mexico, USA
> merlelefk...@gmail.com <merlelef...@gmail.com>
> mobile:  (303) 859-5609
> skype:  merle.lelfkoff2
> twitter: @Merle_Lefkoff
>
>
>
> ---------- Forwarded message ----------
> From: glen <geprope...@gmail.com>
> To: friam@redfish.com
> Cc:
> Bcc:
> Date: Sun, 31 Mar 2019 14:25:14 -0700
> Subject: [FRIAM] new studies confirm existence galaxies
> almost-no-dark-matter
>
> https://news.yale.edu/2019/03/29/new-studies-confirm-existence-galaxies-almost-no-dark-matter
>
> > The finding was highly significant because it showed that dark matter is
> not always associated with traditional matter on a galactic scale. It also
> ruled out several theories that said dark matter is not a substance but a
> manifestation of the laws of gravity on a cosmic scale.
> --
> glen
>
>
>
>
>
> ---------- Forwarded message ----------
> From: Gillian Densmore <gil.densm...@gmail.com>
> To: The Friday Morning Applied Complexity Coffee Group <friam@redfish.com>
> Cc:
> Bcc:
> Date: Sun, 31 Mar 2019 17:24:41 -0600
> Subject: Re: [FRIAM] new studies confirm existence galaxies
> almost-no-dark-matter
> So it's possible that what we think of as dark matter could be more to do
> with a whole lot of magnets/lots and lots and lots of gravity energy and
> makes things go weird?
> Or weirder?
>
> On Sun, Mar 31, 2019 at 3:25 PM glen <geprope...@gmail.com> wrote:
>
>>
>> https://news.yale.edu/2019/03/29/new-studies-confirm-existence-galaxies-almost-no-dark-matter
>>
>> > The finding was highly significant because it showed that dark matter
>> is not always associated with traditional matter on a galactic scale. It
>> also ruled out several theories that said dark matter is not a substance
>> but a manifestation of the laws of gravity on a cosmic scale.
>> --
>> glen
>>
>> ============================================================
>> FRIAM Applied Complexity Group listserv
>> Meets Fridays 9a-11:30 at cafe at St. John's College
>> to unsubscribe http://redfish.com/mailman/listinfo/friam_redfish.com
>> archives back to 2003: http://friam.471366.n2.nabble.com/
>> FRIAM-COMIC http://friam-comic.blogspot.com/ by Dr. Strangelove
>>
>
>
>
> ---------- Forwarded message ----------
> From: David Eric Smith <desm...@santafe.edu>
> To: The Friday Morning Applied Complexity Coffee Group <friam@redfish.com>
> Cc:
> Bcc:
> Date: Mon, 1 Apr 2019 08:32:01 +0900
> Subject: Re: [FRIAM] new studies confirm existence galaxies
> almost-no-dark-matter
> Thank you for this Glen,
>
> This is a really great result, which I had not been following.
>
> Eric
>
>
> > On Apr 1, 2019, at 6:25 AM, glen <geprope...@gmail.com> wrote:
> >
> >
> https://news.yale.edu/2019/03/29/new-studies-confirm-existence-galaxies-almost-no-dark-matter
> >
> >> The finding was highly significant because it showed that dark matter
> is not always associated with traditional matter on a galactic scale. It
> also ruled out several theories that said dark matter is not a substance
> but a manifestation of the laws of gravity on a cosmic scale.
> > --
> > glen
> >
> > ============================================================
> > FRIAM Applied Complexity Group listserv
> > Meets Fridays 9a-11:30 at cafe at St. John's College
> > to unsubscribe http://redfish.com/mailman/listinfo/friam_redfish.com
> > archives back to 2003: http://friam.471366.n2.nabble.com/
> > FRIAM-COMIC http://friam-comic.blogspot.com/ by Dr. Strangelove
>
>
>
>
>
>
> ---------- Forwarded message ----------
> From: Nick Thompson <nickthomp...@earthlink.net>
> To: "'The Friday Morning Applied Complexity Coffee Group'" <
> friam@redfish.com>
> Cc:
> Bcc:
> Date: Sun, 31 Mar 2019 23:20:46 -0600
> Subject: Re: [FRIAM] Friam Digest, Vol 189, Issue 40
>
> While we are all flinging around jargon and links, am I so wrong to say
> that “nudges
> <https://www.amazon.com/Nudge-Improving-Decisions-Health-Happiness/dp/014311526X>”
> are a way of moving to the adjacent possible?
>
>
>
> Speakingof the non-adjacent impossible, I woke up the other morning with a
> fantasy of being in some sort large community meeting, and standing up and
> asking the question:
>
>
>
> *"Why **èexactly**ç is it that everybody shouldn't have the same annual
> income?"*
>
>
>
>
>
> Nick
>
>
>
> Nicholas S. Thompson
>
> Emeritus Professor of Psychology and Biology
>
> Clark University
>
> http://home.earthlink.net/~nickthompson/naturaldesigns/
>
>
>
>
>
> -----Original Message-----
> From: Friam [mailto:friam-boun...@redfish.com] On Behalf Of
> lrudo...@meganet.net
> Sent: Sunday, March 31, 2019 1:04 PM
> To: The Friday Morning Applied Complexity Coffee Group <friam@redfish.com>
> Subject: Re: [FRIAM] Friam Digest, Vol 189, Issue 40
>
>
>
> > Adjacent possibles are neighborhoods in a comonad.
>
>
>
> You're just trying to get a rise out of Nick, right?
>
>
>
>
>
> ============================================================
>
> FRIAM Applied Complexity Group listserv
>
> Meets Fridays 9a-11:30 at cafe at St. John's College to unsubscribe
> http://redfish.com/mailman/listinfo/friam_redfish.com
>
> archives back to 2003: http://friam.471366.n2.nabble.com/
>
> FRIAM-COMIC http://friam-comic.blogspot.com/ by Dr. Strangelove
>
>
>
> ---------- Forwarded message ----------
> From: Nick Thompson <nickthomp...@earthlink.net>
> To: "'The Friday Morning Applied Complexity Coffee Group'" <
> friam@redfish.com>
> Cc:
> Bcc:
> Date: Mon, 1 Apr 2019 01:04:36 -0600
> Subject: Re: [FRIAM]
> 15555-10253-closing-a-gap-to-normal-hearing---white-paper.pdf
>
> I will have to look at these.  They can’t parse words on first hearing,
> can they?   Mike knows a little about this area and he has told me some,
> but I need to know more.  What I think he has told me is that a relatively
> primitive input with relatively few leads gives a tremendous benefit, much
> more than one would expect from the complexity of the cochlea itself.
>
>
>
> Nicholas S. Thompson
>
> Emeritus Professor of Psychology and Biology
>
> Clark University
>
> http://home.earthlink.net/~nickthompson/naturaldesigns/
>
>
>
> *From:* Friam [mailto:friam-boun...@redfish.com] *On Behalf Of *Frank
> Wimberly
> *Sent:* Sunday, March 31, 2019 12:08 PM
> *To:* The Friday Morning Applied Complexity Coffee Group <
> friam@redfish.com>
> *Subject:* Re: [FRIAM]
> 15555-10253-closing-a-gap-to-normal-hearing---white-paper.pdf
>
>
>
> Except for the young children.  They some and laugh.
>
> -----------------------------------
> Frank Wimberly
>
> My memoir:
> https://www.amazon.com/author/frankwimberly
>
> My scientific publications:
> https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Frank_Wimberly2
>
> Phone (505) 670-9918
>
>
>
> On Sun, Mar 31, 2019, 11:55 AM Frank Wimberly <wimber...@gmail.com> wrote:
>
> Nick,
>
>
>
> Have you read about cochlear implant surgery?  When I worked at Eye and
> Ear Hospital of Pittsburgh, the lab I worked in was doing early research in
> the area.  These are pieces of hardware that transform sound into
> electrical signals meaningful to the brain.
>
>
>
> Have you seen the videos of people who have been deaf since birth who get
> such a device.  They inevitably sob when they hear sound for the first time.
>
>
>
> Frank
>
> -----------------------------------
> Frank Wimberly
>
> My memoir:
> https://www.amazon.com/author/frankwimberly
>
> My scientific publications:
> https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Frank_Wimberly2
>
> Phone (505) 670-9918
>
>
>
> On Sun, Mar 31, 2019, 11:23 AM Nick Thompson <nickthomp...@earthlink.net>
> wrote:
>
> Hi, Everybody,
>
>
>
> In the home congregation, we have had many interesting conversations about
> hearing in difficult environments, a conversation not only of intense
> interest to people interested in computer analysis and representation of
> sounds but also to a bunch of old guys shouting at each other in a crowded
> college dining area surrounded by hard surfaces.  Recently, we have been
> trying to assemble our limited knowledge of the cochlea and to grasp the
> fact that it is not a bank of discrete resonators doing a Fourier
> Transform, but an innervated sliver of meat with liquid on both sides
> coiled up in a tiny snail shell.   We are eager for any signs that a
> hearing aid company has started to reach beyond differential amplification
> by means of FFT to actually focusing on the cues that really matter for
> speech comprehension.
>
>
>
> Anyway, …. Anyway….. .  I skimmed through the “white paper” below and
> thought that, even though it is “captive” research, it had some interesting
> features.  Consequently, I thought I would pass it around to the list
> before I lost track of it.  My friend Jon Zingale accuses me of crowd
> sourcing my reading and that is EXACTLY what I am doing.  So, beware.
>
>
>
>
> https://wdh.azureedge.net/-/media/oticon-us/main/download-center/white-papers/15555-10253-closing-a-gap-to-normal-hearing---white-paper.pdf?la=en&rev=0FC7&hash=B7D7D58F75093770CA7E148F72520C1D6BE28CB1
>
> If anybody on the list knows of somebody doing advanced research on how
> the cochlea passes sound on to the brain and how the brain analyses it, we
> would love to hear from that person.
>
>
>
> And has for you young folks who think this will never happen to you:  have
> you noticed that your students and young associates and your daughter’s
> boyfriends MUMBLE.  The moment you find yourself saying, “Curse these
> millennials, why don’t they speak up like normal people,” you should be
> taking an interest in hearing technology.
>
>
>
> Just sayin’
>
>
>
> N
>
> ============================================================
> FRIAM Applied Complexity Group listserv
> Meets Fridays 9a-11:30 at cafe at St. John's College
> to unsubscribe http://redfish.com/mailman/listinfo/friam_redfish.com
> archives back to 2003: http://friam.471366.n2.nabble.com/
> FRIAM-COMIC http://friam-comic.blogspot.com/ by Dr. Strangelove
>
>
>
>
> ---------- Forwarded message ----------
> From: "glen∈ℂ" <geprope...@gmail.com>
> To: friam@redfish.com
> Cc:
> Bcc:
> Date: Mon, 1 Apr 2019 01:55:55 -0700
> Subject: Re: [FRIAM] new studies confirm existence galaxies
> almost-no-dark-matter
> I'm not sure how magnetism plays into all this.  But it is interesting
> that these are ultra diffuse galaxies.  Maybe there is something wrong with
> how we extrapolate the rules in flat space to the rules in very bent space,
> where everything gets so weird.  It seems (to me) that a regular galaxy
> would be more like a colloidal solution, with lots of little clumps of bent
> space (heavy things like brown dwarves[†] and such).  Such a pock-marked,
> bristly, region of space must be more difficult to model than something
> relatively well-behaved like an ultra diffuse galaxy. Right?  In the
> vicinity of "almost singularities" (very heavy objects), any measurement or
> calculation error will have more of an impact on the result.
>
> [†] I forgot to turn off the real-time spell checker on this new-to-me
> computer and, lo and behold, "dwarves" is not the plural of "dwarf"!  WTF?
> https://grammarist.com/usage/dwarfs-dwarves/ tells me it's a neologism
> popularized by Tolkien.  So, by using it, I'm wearing my Dork on my sleeve.
>
> On 3/31/19 4:24 PM, Gillian Densmore wrote:
> > So it's possible that what we think of as dark matter could be more to do
> > with a whole lot of magnets/lots and lots and lots of gravity energy and
> > makes things go weird?
> > Or weirder?
> >
> > On Sun, Mar 31, 2019 at 3:25 PM glen <geprope...@gmail.com> wrote:
> >
> >>
> >>
> https://news.yale.edu/2019/03/29/new-studies-confirm-existence-galaxies-almost-no-dark-matter
> >>
> >>> The finding was highly significant because it showed that dark matter
> is
> >> not always associated with traditional matter on a galactic scale. It
> also
> >> ruled out several theories that said dark matter is not a substance but
> a
> >> manifestation of the laws of gravity on a cosmic scale.
> >> --
> >> glen
>
>
>
>
>
> ---------- Forwarded message ----------
> From: Eric Smith <desm...@santafe.edu>
> To: The Friday Morning Applied Complexity Coffee Group <friam@redfish.com>
> Cc:
> Bcc:
> Date: Mon, 1 Apr 2019 18:14:15 +0900
> Subject: Re: [FRIAM] new studies confirm existence galaxies
> almost-no-dark-matter
> Hi Glen and Gil,
>
> What you have below, Glen, is right I think.  To begin with the summary,
> and put the TLDR afterward, it looks like these diffuse-galaxy results say
> that gravity stays a clean theory, and we need to identify the origin and
> nature of dark matter as a separate thing.  While a hard problem, it is a
> problem that respects the structure of physics as we have been using it.
> Gravity is gravity, we can treat matter as “living on it” at all the
> energies where we have ever done physics, and we need to figure out how
> they unify, which we don’t really have a theory for at all, but which we
> have good reason to believe only comes into play at extremely high
> energies.
>
> The longer version:
>
> We know Einstein’s GR not only changes the picture of gravity from
> Newton’s, but for comparable predictions (locations and rates of orbits,
> their stability, etc.) it requires corrections from Newtonian gravity in
> the strong-field regime.  The calculations become complicated and hard to
> do with pencil and paper, but this is okay, because once it is in its
> geometric language, the Einstein version is in a conceptual sense “cleaner”
> than the Newtonian version.
>
> The above view says that Newton becomes a better and better approximation
> to Einstein the weaker the field gets.  On the whole, galaxy dynamics on
> the large scale is governed by very weak fields.  So for the
> radius-dependence of orbital velocities to deviate far from the Newtonian
> prediction (as they do in most known galaxies) requires either ordinary
> gravitation with out-of-the-ordinary matter, or a _different_ deviation
> from Newton, which would exist in the weak-field limit, but only become
> visible on very large scales.  Since Einstein -> Newton in the very weak
> field limit, the latter possibility would require a deviation from Einstein
> too.  I am not sure that could be done conceptually “cleanly” in the same
> way GR is clean.
>
> So to find that the diffuse galaxies lacking dark matter go back to
> orbital predictions that converge to weak-field Einstein with no Dark
> Matter, which is also weak-field Newton with no DM, favors the
> interpretation that gravity really is just gravity, and that we have to
> figure out where some additional matter is coming from, just as the
> accelerating expansion tells us we have to figure out where some “Dark
> energy” is coming from.  The cosmological constant is an important lynchpin
> because it is the only observation about the structure of the vacuum for
> which we really don’t have a “theory” at all.  Anything else we can measure
> is handled well by standard model physics, though with still some
> unexplained parameters.
>
> In a way, this result is the one that could have been expected.  There are
> now lots of images from gravitational lensing that show “clouds” of DM
> off-center from galaxies that we can see in the visible.  This especially
> happens when galaxies collide.  So DM was behaving like matter already, and
> it is not very surprising to see that maybe it could be all-but-stripped
> from a galaxy, leaving only a scattering of visible matter.  It would not
> surprise me if at some point somebody can show that it was a long-ago
> collision that did this stripping, and much later the diffuse ball of stars
> re-settled to an ellipsoid.
>
> Keep in mind, in all of this, that the strong-field limit of GR is getting
> better and better constrained with the gravitational-wave detections, in
> addition to all the astrophysical stuff that it has successfully modeled
> for decades.  So some muddying of GR that only shows up at weak fields
> would be strange.
>
> Finally, n.b. that my understanding of this doesn’t qualify as
> professional — I got off the train too soon.  But I think everything I have
> said above is a correct account.
>
> All best,
>
> Eric
>
>
> > On Apr 1, 2019, at 5:55 PM, glen∈ℂ <geprope...@gmail.com> wrote:
> >
> > I'm not sure how magnetism plays into all this.  But it is interesting
> that these are ultra diffuse galaxies.  Maybe there is something wrong with
> how we extrapolate the rules in flat space to the rules in very bent space,
> where everything gets so weird.  It seems (to me) that a regular galaxy
> would be more like a colloidal solution, with lots of little clumps of bent
> space (heavy things like brown dwarves[†] and such).  Such a pock-marked,
> bristly, region of space must be more difficult to model than something
> relatively well-behaved like an ultra diffuse galaxy. Right?  In the
> vicinity of "almost singularities" (very heavy objects), any measurement or
> calculation error will have more of an impact on the result.
> >
> > [†] I forgot to turn off the real-time spell checker on this new-to-me
> computer and, lo and behold, "dwarves" is not the plural of "dwarf"!  WTF?
> https://grammarist.com/usage/dwarfs-dwarves/ tells me it's a neologism
> popularized by Tolkien.  So, by using it, I'm wearing my Dork on my sleeve.
> >
> > On 3/31/19 4:24 PM, Gillian Densmore wrote:
> >> So it's possible that what we think of as dark matter could be more to
> do
> >> with a whole lot of magnets/lots and lots and lots of gravity energy and
> >> makes things go weird?
> >> Or weirder?
> >> On Sun, Mar 31, 2019 at 3:25 PM glen <geprope...@gmail.com> wrote:
> >>>
> >>>
> https://news.yale.edu/2019/03/29/new-studies-confirm-existence-galaxies-almost-no-dark-matter
> >>>
> >>>> The finding was highly significant because it showed that dark matter
> is
> >>> not always associated with traditional matter on a galactic scale. It
> also
> >>> ruled out several theories that said dark matter is not a substance
> but a
> >>> manifestation of the laws of gravity on a cosmic scale.
> >>> --
> >>> glen
> >
> > ============================================================
> > FRIAM Applied Complexity Group listserv
> > Meets Fridays 9a-11:30 at cafe at St. John's College
> > to unsubscribe http://redfish.com/mailman/listinfo/friam_redfish.com
> > archives back to 2003: http://friam.471366.n2.nabble.com/
> > FRIAM-COMIC http://friam-comic.blogspot.com/ by Dr. Strangelove
>
>
>
>
>
>
> ---------- Forwarded message ----------
> From: "glen∈ℂ" <geprope...@gmail.com>
> To: friam@redfish.com
> Cc:
> Bcc:
> Date: Mon, 1 Apr 2019 03:03:25 -0700
> Subject: [FRIAM] math-induced vs. math-described creativity (was Re:
> TheoremDep)
> There's a lot to respond to, as always. But, also as always, I'm most
> attracted to potential conflict. 8^)  And I'm going to be offensive and
> claim to know you better than you know yourself. >8^D
>
> I'd argue that your personal creativity as a kid wasn't based in math, but
> based in something more concrete like your physiology and brain wiring.
> The math simply turned out to facilitate whatever twitch you'd already
> manifested.  I'll try to use my go-to anecdote to make my point clearer.
> As a kid, my dad consistently accused me of "making excuses" in stead of
> "providing reasons".  He saw some non-ambiguity in the (social) world that
> I never saw (still don't see to this day).  Had he been more *logically*
> inclined, he might have been able to make the distinction clear to me.
> After I learned some of the concepts from control theory, I began to
> realize he (as a former drill sergeant and practicing Catholic) understood
> personal responsibility as a very interactive, dynamically controlled,
> always on the lookout, theistic, process.  I tend to be a bit more
> essentialist and look for critical paths, shaving off the parts of the
> system that may have less (or negligible) impact on the particular outcome
> of interest/conflict.
>
> This intolerance for ambiguity, in me, manifested VERY early.  From my
> incompetent understanding of pop-psy like "All I really Need to Know, I
> Learned in Kindergarten", my guess is math facilitated your innate
> creativity as opposed to *founding/basing* your creativity.
>
> But my claim that math would be less successful describing creativity in
> children than it is in, say, estimating the mass of ultra diffuse galaxies,
> has more to do with the ambiguity (distinct from uncertainty) in how we
> understand children.  I suspect you would temporarily abide the claim that
> a nerd kid who spends all her time playing video games can be just as
> creative as a more artsy kid who spends her time making up songs on a
> keyboard.  If we were talking about *adults*, it would be trivial to parse
> out, disambiguate, how one can be just as creative as another.  But because
> our understanding of development is so impoverished, it can be difficult to
> *model* how a child meshes with (relaxes into) the control surface of a
> keyboard versus that of a game console.
>
> It's not really because "creativity" is ill-defined.  It's because
> "children" is ill-defined.  Creativity can (and has been) disambiguated in
> various (inconsistent[†]) ways by various researchers.  We've seen less
> success disambiguating children.
>
> [†] And, contrary to popular belief, math allows for inconsistency.
>
> On 3/29/19 3:01 PM, Steven A Smith wrote:
> > I would claim that more than a little of my own personal creativity was
> > based IN mathematics as a child/adolescent.   It was the abstract
> > language of math that allowed me to see (and manipulate?) patterns
> > across more disparate domains than "natural language" allowed.   It
> > wasn't the lack of ambiguity (because my clumsy application
> > re-indroduced ambiguity) in Math that drew me, but the ease and
> > expressiveness of abstraction.
>
>
>
> ---------- Forwarded message ----------
> From: Frank Wimberly <wimber...@gmail.com>
> To: The Friday Morning Applied Complexity Coffee Group <friam@redfish.com>
> Cc:
> Bcc:
> Date: Mon, 1 Apr 2019 06:17:59 -0600
> Subject: Re: [FRIAM]
> 15555-10253-closing-a-gap-to-normal-hearing---white-paper.pdf
> I think some people can understand speech pretty quickly but I don't
> know.  The babies probably learn to do so as well as their age peers but I
> don't know that either.  Mike probably knows.
>
> Frank
>
> -----------------------------------
> Frank Wimberly
>
> My memoir:
> https://www.amazon.com/author/frankwimberly
>
> My scientific publications:
> https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Frank_Wimberly2
>
> Phone (505) 670-9918
>
> On Mon, Apr 1, 2019, 1:04 AM Nick Thompson <nickthomp...@earthlink.net>
> wrote:
>
>> I will have to look at these.  They can’t parse words on first hearing,
>> can they?   Mike knows a little about this area and he has told me some,
>> but I need to know more.  What I think he has told me is that a relatively
>> primitive input with relatively few leads gives a tremendous benefit, much
>> more than one would expect from the complexity of the cochlea itself.
>>
>>
>>
>> Nicholas S. Thompson
>>
>> Emeritus Professor of Psychology and Biology
>>
>> Clark University
>>
>> http://home.earthlink.net/~nickthompson/naturaldesigns/
>>
>>
>>
>> *From:* Friam [mailto:friam-boun...@redfish.com] *On Behalf Of *Frank
>> Wimberly
>> *Sent:* Sunday, March 31, 2019 12:08 PM
>> *To:* The Friday Morning Applied Complexity Coffee Group <
>> friam@redfish.com>
>> *Subject:* Re: [FRIAM]
>> 15555-10253-closing-a-gap-to-normal-hearing---white-paper.pdf
>>
>>
>>
>> Except for the young children.  They some and laugh.
>>
>> -----------------------------------
>> Frank Wimberly
>>
>> My memoir:
>> https://www.amazon.com/author/frankwimberly
>>
>> My scientific publications:
>> https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Frank_Wimberly2
>>
>> Phone (505) 670-9918
>>
>>
>>
>> On Sun, Mar 31, 2019, 11:55 AM Frank Wimberly <wimber...@gmail.com>
>> wrote:
>>
>> Nick,
>>
>>
>>
>> Have you read about cochlear implant surgery?  When I worked at Eye and
>> Ear Hospital of Pittsburgh, the lab I worked in was doing early research in
>> the area.  These are pieces of hardware that transform sound into
>> electrical signals meaningful to the brain.
>>
>>
>>
>> Have you seen the videos of people who have been deaf since birth who get
>> such a device.  They inevitably sob when they hear sound for the first time.
>>
>>
>>
>> Frank
>>
>> -----------------------------------
>> Frank Wimberly
>>
>> My memoir:
>> https://www.amazon.com/author/frankwimberly
>>
>> My scientific publications:
>> https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Frank_Wimberly2
>>
>> Phone (505) 670-9918
>>
>>
>>
>> On Sun, Mar 31, 2019, 11:23 AM Nick Thompson <nickthomp...@earthlink.net>
>> wrote:
>>
>> Hi, Everybody,
>>
>>
>>
>> In the home congregation, we have had many interesting conversations
>> about hearing in difficult environments, a conversation not only of intense
>> interest to people interested in computer analysis and representation of
>> sounds but also to a bunch of old guys shouting at each other in a crowded
>> college dining area surrounded by hard surfaces.  Recently, we have been
>> trying to assemble our limited knowledge of the cochlea and to grasp the
>> fact that it is not a bank of discrete resonators doing a Fourier
>> Transform, but an innervated sliver of meat with liquid on both sides
>> coiled up in a tiny snail shell.   We are eager for any signs that a
>> hearing aid company has started to reach beyond differential amplification
>> by means of FFT to actually focusing on the cues that really matter for
>> speech comprehension.
>>
>>
>>
>> Anyway, …. Anyway….. .  I skimmed through the “white paper” below and
>> thought that, even though it is “captive” research, it had some interesting
>> features.  Consequently, I thought I would pass it around to the list
>> before I lost track of it.  My friend Jon Zingale accuses me of crowd
>> sourcing my reading and that is EXACTLY what I am doing.  So, beware.
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> https://wdh.azureedge.net/-/media/oticon-us/main/download-center/white-papers/15555-10253-closing-a-gap-to-normal-hearing---white-paper.pdf?la=en&rev=0FC7&hash=B7D7D58F75093770CA7E148F72520C1D6BE28CB1
>>
>> If anybody on the list knows of somebody doing advanced research on how
>> the cochlea passes sound on to the brain and how the brain analyses it, we
>> would love to hear from that person.
>>
>>
>>
>> And has for you young folks who think this will never happen to you:
>> have you noticed that your students and young associates and your
>> daughter’s boyfriends MUMBLE.  The moment you find yourself saying, “Curse
>> these millennials, why don’t they speak up like normal people,” you should
>> be taking an interest in hearing technology.
>>
>>
>>
>> Just sayin’
>>
>>
>>
>> N
>>
>> ============================================================
>> FRIAM Applied Complexity Group listserv
>> Meets Fridays 9a-11:30 at cafe at St. John's College
>> to unsubscribe http://redfish.com/mailman/listinfo/friam_redfish.com
>> archives back to 2003: http://friam.471366.n2.nabble.com/
>> FRIAM-COMIC http://friam-comic.blogspot.com/ by Dr. Strangelove
>>
>> ============================================================
>> FRIAM Applied Complexity Group listserv
>> Meets Fridays 9a-11:30 at cafe at St. John's College
>> to unsubscribe http://redfish.com/mailman/listinfo/friam_redfish.com
>> archives back to 2003: http://friam.471366.n2.nabble.com/
>> FRIAM-COMIC http://friam-comic.blogspot.com/ by Dr. Strangelove
>>
>
>
>
> ---------- Forwarded message ----------
> From: lrudo...@meganet.net
> To: The Friday Morning Applied Complexity Coffee Group <friam@redfish.com>
> Cc:
> Bcc:
> Date: Mon, 1 Apr 2019 11:14:21 -0400 (EDT)
> Subject: Re: [FRIAM] new studies confirm existence galaxies
> almost-no-dark-matter
> >  https://grammarist.com/usage/dwarfs-dwarves/ tells me it's a neologism
>
> or, perhaps, a neoarchaeologism?
>
> > popularized by Tolkien.
>
> The OED's only record of it (in a usage citation for "dwarf, n.") is "1818
>   W. Taylor in Monthly Mag. 46 26   The history of Laurin, king of the
> dwarves."
>
>
>
>
>
>
> ---------- Forwarded message ----------
> From: Steven A Smith <sasm...@swcp.com>
> To: friam@redfish.com
> Cc:
> Bcc:
> Date: Mon, 1 Apr 2019 09:17:42 -0600
> Subject: [FRIAM] Income Equality
>
>
> On 3/31/19 11:20 PM, Nick Thompson wrote:
>
>
> Speakingof the non-adjacent impossible, I woke up the other morning with a
> fantasy of being in some sort large community meeting, and standing up and
> asking the question:
>
>
>
> *"Why **èexactly**ç is it that everybody shouldn't have the same annual
> income?"*
>
> Try it and you will get a very quick and probably series of blunt answers.
>
> I've had my version of that fantasy and the next step in it is to find the
> person in the room with the lowest income (the shabby homeless person
> lurking in the back is a good start) (or just arbitrarily pick some one
> standing next to you) and offer to "average incomes" with them.
> Repeat.   Not everyone will participate, maybe only those with "similar"
> incomes will share, but the exercise would be useful, even with Monopoly
> Money.
>
> Ultimately this can become a "sorting exercise".   It would be much easier
> to "share" what you have with someone just a little less well off than
> you.    As a bottom up exercise, (least wealthy shares with next least,
> repeat) it might work well until you hit the big disparity gaps... The
> billionaires won't want to share with the millionaires nor they with the
> upper-middle-class but there might be a trickle-up effect that relieved a
> LOT in the meantime.   Just sayin'.
>
> I am in the midst (literally today) of a complex of "pay it forward"
> exercises with friends, organizations and acquaintances who either are, or
> support folks living in or near homelessness.   A little bit of $$, Time,
> Attention goes a *LONG* way with these folks.   I'm not averaging my income
> with them, but in the spirit of religious tithing, I probably do give order
> 10% of my income and time to these kinds of exercises and *I* believe that
> provides a several X leverage factor for what I do give.   It can be
> tedious, it can feel risky, it can be disappointing sometimes, but it feels
> a lot more connected than writing a check to one of the big charities.  I
> AM a fan of some of those (many not), so don't want to dissuade that kind
> of giving, just encourage more personal, local, engaged "sharing".
>
> -Socialist Steve
>
>
>
>
>
> ---------- Forwarded message ----------
> From: Gillian Densmore <gil.densm...@gmail.com>
> To: The Friday Morning Applied Complexity Coffee Group <friam@redfish.com>
> Cc:
> Bcc:
> Date: Mon, 1 Apr 2019 09:58:10 -0600
> Subject: Re: [FRIAM] new studies confirm existence galaxies
> almost-no-dark-matter
> Ok you my good sir make this make sense. Sorry for the confusion about my
> magnetics anology btw. I find this kind of stuff fascinating.
>
> On Mon, Apr 1, 2019 at 3:14 AM Eric Smith <desm...@santafe.edu> wrote:
>
>> Hi Glen and Gil,
>>
>> What you have below, Glen, is right I think.  To begin with the summary,
>> and put the TLDR afterward, it looks like these diffuse-galaxy results say
>> that gravity stays a clean theory, and we need to identify the origin and
>> nature of dark matter as a separate thing.  While a hard problem, it is a
>> problem that respects the structure of physics as we have been using it.
>> Gravity is gravity, we can treat matter as “living on it” at all the
>> energies where we have ever done physics, and we need to figure out how
>> they unify, which we don’t really have a theory for at all, but which we
>> have good reason to believe only comes into play at extremely high
>> energies.
>>
>> The longer version:
>>
>> We know Einstein’s GR not only changes the picture of gravity from
>> Newton’s, but for comparable predictions (locations and rates of orbits,
>> their stability, etc.) it requires corrections from Newtonian gravity in
>> the strong-field regime.  The calculations become complicated and hard to
>> do with pencil and paper, but this is okay, because once it is in its
>> geometric language, the Einstein version is in a conceptual sense “cleaner”
>> than the Newtonian version.
>>
>> The above view says that Newton becomes a better and better approximation
>> to Einstein the weaker the field gets.  On the whole, galaxy dynamics on
>> the large scale is governed by very weak fields.  So for the
>> radius-dependence of orbital velocities to deviate far from the Newtonian
>> prediction (as they do in most known galaxies) requires either ordinary
>> gravitation with out-of-the-ordinary matter, or a _different_ deviation
>> from Newton, which would exist in the weak-field limit, but only become
>> visible on very large scales.  Since Einstein -> Newton in the very weak
>> field limit, the latter possibility would require a deviation from Einstein
>> too.  I am not sure that could be done conceptually “cleanly” in the same
>> way GR is clean.
>>
>> So to find that the diffuse galaxies lacking dark matter go back to
>> orbital predictions that converge to weak-field Einstein with no Dark
>> Matter, which is also weak-field Newton with no DM, favors the
>> interpretation that gravity really is just gravity, and that we have to
>> figure out where some additional matter is coming from, just as the
>> accelerating expansion tells us we have to figure out where some “Dark
>> energy” is coming from.  The cosmological constant is an important lynchpin
>> because it is the only observation about the structure of the vacuum for
>> which we really don’t have a “theory” at all.  Anything else we can measure
>> is handled well by standard model physics, though with still some
>> unexplained parameters.
>>
>> In a way, this result is the one that could have been expected.  There
>> are now lots of images from gravitational lensing that show “clouds” of DM
>> off-center from galaxies that we can see in the visible.  This especially
>> happens when galaxies collide.  So DM was behaving like matter already, and
>> it is not very surprising to see that maybe it could be all-but-stripped
>> from a galaxy, leaving only a scattering of visible matter.  It would not
>> surprise me if at some point somebody can show that it was a long-ago
>> collision that did this stripping, and much later the diffuse ball of stars
>> re-settled to an ellipsoid.
>>
>> Keep in mind, in all of this, that the strong-field limit of GR is
>> getting better and better constrained with the gravitational-wave
>> detections, in addition to all the astrophysical stuff that it has
>> successfully modeled for decades.  So some muddying of GR that only shows
>> up at weak fields would be strange.
>>
>> Finally, n.b. that my understanding of this doesn’t qualify as
>> professional — I got off the train too soon.  But I think everything I have
>> said above is a correct account.
>>
>> All best,
>>
>> Eric
>>
>>
>> > On Apr 1, 2019, at 5:55 PM, glen∈ℂ <geprope...@gmail.com> wrote:
>> >
>> > I'm not sure how magnetism plays into all this.  But it is interesting
>> that these are ultra diffuse galaxies.  Maybe there is something wrong with
>> how we extrapolate the rules in flat space to the rules in very bent space,
>> where everything gets so weird.  It seems (to me) that a regular galaxy
>> would be more like a colloidal solution, with lots of little clumps of bent
>> space (heavy things like brown dwarves[†] and such).  Such a pock-marked,
>> bristly, region of space must be more difficult to model than something
>> relatively well-behaved like an ultra diffuse galaxy. Right?  In the
>> vicinity of "almost singularities" (very heavy objects), any measurement or
>> calculation error will have more of an impact on the result.
>> >
>> > [†] I forgot to turn off the real-time spell checker on this new-to-me
>> computer and, lo and behold, "dwarves" is not the plural of "dwarf"!  WTF?
>> https://grammarist.com/usage/dwarfs-dwarves/ tells me it's a neologism
>> popularized by Tolkien.  So, by using it, I'm wearing my Dork on my sleeve.
>> >
>> > On 3/31/19 4:24 PM, Gillian Densmore wrote:
>> >> So it's possible that what we think of as dark matter could be more to
>> do
>> >> with a whole lot of magnets/lots and lots and lots of gravity energy
>> and
>> >> makes things go weird?
>> >> Or weirder?
>> >> On Sun, Mar 31, 2019 at 3:25 PM glen <geprope...@gmail.com> wrote:
>> >>>
>> >>>
>> https://news.yale.edu/2019/03/29/new-studies-confirm-existence-galaxies-almost-no-dark-matter
>> >>>
>> >>>> The finding was highly significant because it showed that dark
>> matter is
>> >>> not always associated with traditional matter on a galactic scale. It
>> also
>> >>> ruled out several theories that said dark matter is not a substance
>> but a
>> >>> manifestation of the laws of gravity on a cosmic scale.
>> >>> --
>> >>> glen
>> >
>> > ============================================================
>> > FRIAM Applied Complexity Group listserv
>> > Meets Fridays 9a-11:30 at cafe at St. John's College
>> > to unsubscribe http://redfish.com/mailman/listinfo/friam_redfish.com
>> > archives back to 2003: http://friam.471366.n2.nabble.com/
>> > FRIAM-COMIC http://friam-comic.blogspot.com/ by Dr. Strangelove
>>
>>
>> ============================================================
>> FRIAM Applied Complexity Group listserv
>> Meets Fridays 9a-11:30 at cafe at St. John's College
>> to unsubscribe http://redfish.com/mailman/listinfo/friam_redfish.com
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>>
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